====== Ben Grimm (The Thing) ======
===== Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary =====
  *   **Core Identity:** **Benjamin Jacob "Ben" Grimm is the ever-lovin', blue-eyed Thing, a former test pilot transformed by cosmic rays into a super-strong powerhouse with skin of orange rock, whose gruff exterior conceals the noble heart and soul of the [[fantastic_four|Fantastic Four]].**
  *   **Key Takeaways:**
  * **The Heart of the Family:** More than just the team's muscle, Ben Grimm is the emotional bedrock of the Fantastic Four. His loyalty, grounded perspective, and protective instincts make him the surrogate uncle to [[franklin_richards|Franklin]] and [[valeria_richards|Valeria Richards]] and the unwavering, if sometimes complaining, brother to his teammates.
  * **The Tragic Hero:** The Thing's greatest ongoing conflict is internal. He is a world-renowned hero trapped in a form he considers monstrous, constantly struggling with feelings of alienation and the loss of his normal life. This internal drama, a hallmark of the Stan Lee and Jack Kirby creative philosophy, is central to his decades of character development.
  * **Distinct Incarnations:** The core Earth-616 comics version of Ben Grimm has a rich, complex history spanning over 60 years, including marriage to [[alicia_masters|Alicia Masters]] and stints with the [[avengers|Avengers]]. Previous cinematic versions have captured his personality to varying degrees but have yet to be integrated into the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), where his official debut is highly anticipated in the upcoming ''The Fantastic Four'' film.
===== Part 2: Origin and Evolution =====
==== Publication History and Creation ====
The Thing first smashed his way into comics in **//The Fantastic Four// #1**, published in **November 1961**. He was co-created by the legendary duo of writer-editor **[[stan_lee|Stan Lee]]** and artist **[[jack_kirby|Jack Kirby]]**, who were tasked with creating a superhero team to rival DC Comics' popular Justice League.
Lee and Kirby's approach was revolutionary for the time. Instead of idealized, god-like figures, they created a dysfunctional but loving family of adventurers beset by human flaws. Ben Grimm was the epitome of this concept. Inspired partly by Kirby's own tough, working-class upbringing in New York's Lower East Side, Ben was conceived as a "monster as hero," a character archetype Kirby frequently explored. His monstrous appearance was a visual manifestation of his inner pain and alienation, making him instantly relatable despite his incredible power.
Stan Lee provided the character's distinct voice: a gravelly, sarcastic, but ultimately warm-hearted cadence peppered with iconic catchphrases like **"It's Clobberin' Time!"** and references to his "ever-lovin' blue-eyed" self. This blend of Kirby's tragic pathos and Lee's witty dialogue created one of the most enduring and beloved characters in the Marvel Universe, a cornerstone of the Silver Age of comics who embodied the new, more psychologically complex style of superhero storytelling.
==== In-Universe Origin Story ====
The origin of The Thing is a cornerstone of Marvel lore, but its specifics differ between the primary comics continuity and various adaptations.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
Benjamin Jacob Grimm grew up tough on the fictional Yancy Street in New York City's Lower East Side. As leader of the Yancy Street Gang, he developed a hard exterior to survive a life of poverty and hardship. His older brother, Daniel, was killed in a gang fight, a tragedy that pushed Ben to redirect his life and escape the cycle of violence.
His skill and grit earned him a full football scholarship to Empire State University. It was there he met and befriended a brilliant, socially awkward genius named [[reed_richards|Reed Richards]]. Despite their vastly different backgrounds, they became best friends, with Ben affectionately nicknaming Reed "Stretch." Ben promised Reed that one day he would fly the experimental spacecraft Reed was designing.
After college, Ben became a decorated test pilot and astronaut for the United States Air Force. True to his word, he was enlisted by Reed to pilot his starship, the //Marvel-1//. The project was losing government funding, and Reed, in a moment of hubris, convinced Ben, his girlfriend [[susan_storm|Susan Storm]], and her hot-headed younger brother [[johnny_storm|Johnny Storm]] to sneak onto the launchpad and undertake the mission immediately.
Ben vehemently objected, warning of the insufficient shielding against unknown cosmic radiation. However, Reed's persuasive arguments (and some goading from Sue) convinced him to pilot the ship. Ben's fears proved prophetic. Once in space, the ship was bombarded by an unprecedented storm of cosmic rays that penetrated the hull. The radiation mutated their DNA, forcing them to crash-land back on Earth.
While the others gained fantastic but less physically transformative powers, Ben underwent the most horrific change. His body mutated into a thick, lumpy, orange rock-like hide, granting him immense strength but robbing him of his human appearance. In a fit of despair and rage, he lashed out, blaming Reed for his condition. It was Sue who calmed him, and Johnny who inadvertently gave him his new moniker by exclaiming, "He's a... a //thing//!"
Initially filled with self-loathing, Ben's journey is one of gradual, and often reluctant, acceptance. He became The Thing, the powerhouse of the newly formed Fantastic Four, channeling his anger into protecting the innocent and fighting alongside the only family he had left. His origin is a constant source of drama, fueling his complex relationship with Reed, who has spent a lifetime trying, and often failing, to find a cure for his best friend.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) & Previous Film Adaptations ===
As of this writing, **Ben Grimm has not yet officially appeared in the core Marvel Cinematic Universe** (designated Earth-616 within the MCU's multiverse, not to be confused with the comics' Earth-616). His introduction is slated for the MCU's upcoming ''The Fantastic Four'' film, where he will be portrayed by Ebon Moss-Bachrach. The details of his MCU origin are currently unknown, but it is expected to be a central part of the film's narrative.
To address common fan questions, it is crucial to analyze his portrayal in previous, non-MCU film series.
==== 20th Century Fox's //Fantastic Four// (2005) & //Rise of the Silver Surfer// (2007) ====
In this duology, Ben Grimm (portrayed by Michael Chiklis) is a close friend and "hired muscle" for Reed Richards' (Ioan Gruffudd) scientific endeavors. The origin is broadly similar to the comics: the team, along with benefactor Victor von Doom, is exposed to a cosmic cloud in space aboard Doom's space station. Ben receives the most direct and intense exposure, as he is on a spacewalk outside the station's shields at the time. This adaptation emphasizes his tragic nature, focusing heavily on his fiancée leaving him due to his transformation and his subsequent relationship with the blind artist Alicia Masters (Kerry Washington). This version was praised for capturing Ben's gruff-but-lovable personality and the pathos of his condition.
==== 20th Century Fox's //Fant4stic// (2015) ====
This reboot offered a radical departure from the classic origin. Ben Grimm (portrayed by Jamie Bell) is a childhood friend of Reed Richards (Miles Teller) from Oyster Bay. Instead of being a pilot, he is a gifted mechanic and a loyal friend who Reed "drags along" for the ride. The transformation occurs not from cosmic rays in space, but from exposure to the energies of an alternate dimension called "Planet Zero," which the team travels to via a quantum gate. Upon their chaotic return, Ben is transformed into a rock monster. This version was far more grim and monstrous, initially used as a military weapon by the government. The film largely omits his classic personality and iconic catchphrase (which is dismissively suggested by his abusive older brother), a point of major criticism from fans and critics.
===== Part 3: Abilities, Equipment & Personality =====
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
==== Powers and Abilities ====
The Thing's physiology was irrevocably altered by cosmic radiation, granting him a range of superhuman abilities tied to his rock-like form.
  * **Superhuman Strength:** Ben is one of the most physically powerful beings in the Marvel Universe, firmly in the "Class 100+" tier. This means he can lift well over 100 tons with ease. His strength has fluctuated over the years but has allowed him to perform incredible feats, such as stopping multi-story buildings from collapsing, lifting an offshore oil rig, and, most famously, going toe-to-toe with powerhouses like the [[hulk|Hulk]], Thor, and Hercules. His strength is often cited as the benchmark for raw physical power among Earth's heroes.
  * **Superhuman Stamina:** The Thing's advanced musculature produces far fewer fatigue toxins than a normal human. He can exert himself at peak capacity for up to 24 hours before beginning to feel tired.
  * **Superhuman Durability:** Ben's most defining feature is his near-invulnerability. His hide is composed of an unknown, organic-rock like substance that is extremely dense and resistant to physical damage. He can withstand:
    * **Extreme Impacts:** Falls from tremendous heights, punches from beings like the Hulk, and being hit by vehicles cause him little to no harm.
    * **Ballistics:** High-caliber bullets and even tank shells flatten on impact.
    * **Extreme Temperatures:** He can survive in environments ranging from -75 to 800 degrees Fahrenheit. He can operate unprotected in the vacuum of space for extended periods.
  * **Enhanced Senses:** While not superhuman, his senses are adapted to his dense form, allowing him to function with a surprising degree of coordination.
  * **Extended Longevity / Functional Immortality:** A unique side effect of his mutation is that he ages at an incredibly slow rate, if at all, while in his Thing form. In some future timelines, he has been shown to be alive and well thousands of years in the future.
  * **Expert Pilot and Combatant:** Ben retains all the skills he acquired before his transformation. He is a world-class test pilot, proficient in operating a vast array of aircraft and spacecraft, including the Fantastic Four's Fantasti-Car and Pogo Plane. He is also a formidable hand-to-hand combatant, blending his military training with street brawling and wrestling techniques to create a unique and highly effective fighting style.
==== Weaknesses ====
Despite his immense power, The Thing is not invincible. His greatest weaknesses are often psychological. The despair over his condition can be exploited by villains, and his fierce loyalty to his family can be used against him. Physically, while incredibly durable, beings of immense power like the Hulk or cosmic entities can harm him. Adamantium and Vibranium, particularly when wielded with sufficient force, have also been shown to be capable of chipping or damaging his hide.
==== Personality ====
Ben Grimm's personality is a study in contrasts. On the surface, he is gruff, short-tempered, and perpetually complaining—a classic New York cynic. He is prone to starting playful (and sometimes not-so-playful) brawls with Johnny Storm and grumbling about Reed's latest experiment. However, this curmudgeonly exterior is a defense mechanism for a deeply sensitive, loyal, and courageous soul.
He is the emotional anchor of the Fantastic Four, a man of simple morals and profound integrity. He is fiercely protective of children, particularly Franklin and Valeria, and his love for Alicia Masters reveals a tender, romantic side. His iconic catchphrase, **"It's Clobberin' Time!"**, is more than a battle cry; it's a declaration of his acceptance of his role as a protector, a moment where he sets aside his personal sorrow to do what's right. He is, in Reed Richards' own words, the most human of them all.
=== Previous Cinematic Incarnations (Non-MCU) ===
The cinematic portrayals of The Thing have focused on his core powers of strength and durability, but with different nuances.
  * **Michael Chiklis (2005-2007):** This version's strength was depicted as sufficient to stop a moving fire truck and battle the Silver Surfer. The suit, a practical creation of foam latex, effectively conveyed his bulk and power. Crucially, Chiklis's performance captured the comic's personality: the wisecracking yet pained hero. A key plot point in the 2005 film involved Reed creating a machine that could temporarily revert Ben to his human form, highlighting his internal conflict and desire for normalcy.
  * **Jamie Bell (2015):** This version was entirely computer-generated and depicted a more monstrous, less defined rock-like form. He was portrayed as significantly larger and seemingly more powerful in raw strength, capable of taking down military tanks with ease. However, his personality was a stark departure, presenting a withdrawn, depressed, and almost monosyllabic character for much of the film, lacking the warmth, humor, and iconic mannerisms of his 616 counterpart.
===== Part 4: Key Relationships & Network =====
==== Core Allies ====
  * **[[reed_richards|Reed Richards (Mister Fantastic)]]:** Ben and Reed's friendship is one of the most complex and foundational in the Marvel Universe. Ben trusts Reed implicitly with his life, yet simultaneously holds him responsible for his monstrous condition. This creates a powerful dynamic of brotherly love mixed with deep-seated resentment. Ben is the only one who can truly ground the often-distracted Reed, while Reed represents Ben's only hope for a cure.
  * **[[johnny_storm|Johnny Storm (The Human Torch)]]:** Their relationship is the classic "bickering brothers" trope dialed up to eleven. Johnny's favorite pastime is pranking Ben, often using his flame powers to annoy him, which inevitably leads to a cry of "Flame on!" and "It's Clobberin' Time!" followed by a brawl that levels part of the Baxter Building. Beneath the constant insults and practical jokes lies an unbreakable bond of absolute loyalty and affection.
  * **[[susan_storm|Susan Storm Richards (The Invisible Woman)]]:** If Ben is the heart of the Fantastic Four, Sue is its soul. She is often the mediator between the other members, and her compassion and empathy are a constant source of comfort for Ben. He views her as a sister and is fiercely protective of her and her children, often acting as their first line of defense.
  * **[[alicia_masters|Alicia Masters]]:** Alicia is the great love of Ben's life. A blind sculptress, she was able to see past his rocky exterior and love the noble man within. Her love was instrumental in helping Ben accept himself. Their relationship has weathered decades of turmoil, including being manipulated by the Skrull Lyja who impersonated Alicia for years. They eventually married in a quiet ceremony, a landmark moment in Ben's character arc.
==== Arch-Enemies ====
  * **[[doctor_doom|Doctor Doom (Victor von Doom)]]:** As the arch-nemesis of the Fantastic Four, Doctor Doom is by extension Ben's foe. While Doom's primary rivalry is with Reed, he often targets Ben as the team's physical and emotional core. Doom's arrogance and cruelty are the antithesis of Ben's simple, honest heroism, leading to brutal confrontations where Ben's strength is pitted against Doom's technological and mystical might.
  * **[[hulk|The Hulk (Bruce Banner)]]:** More of a perennial rival than a true arch-enemy, the Hulk is Ben's most frequent sparring partner. Their battles are legendary, driven by the simple fan question: "Who is the strongest one there is?" While early fights often saw Ben outmatched by Hulk's limitless rage-fueled strength, he has on occasion fought the Jade Giant to a standstill or even achieved victory through sheer tenacity and courage. Their rivalry is built on a begrudging respect between two men cursed to be monsters.
==== Affiliations ====
  * **[[fantastic_four|The Fantastic Four]]:** Ben is a founding member and the irreplaceable heart of Marvel's First Family.
  * **[[avengers|The Avengers]]:** He has served multiple tours of duty with the Avengers, including the West Coast Avengers and a main roster spot, providing much-needed power and a veteran's perspective.
  * **Guardians of the Galaxy:** For a brief period, Ben joined the Guardians of the Galaxy, taking his adventures to a cosmic scale and proving his heroism is universal.
  * **Yancy Street Gang:** While no longer a member, he maintains a fond, if exasperated, connection to his old neighborhood crew, who alternately heckle him and hail him as their local hero.
===== Part 5: Iconic Events & Storylines =====
=== This Man... This Monster! (//Fantastic Four// #51) ===
Often cited as one of the greatest single-issue comic stories ever written, this tale defines Ben Grimm's character. A bitter scientist, Ricardo Jones, uses a chemical process to temporarily steal Ben's powers and appearance, leaving Ben human again. Jones, now posing as The Thing, infiltrates the Baxter Building to destroy Reed Richards. However, upon witnessing Reed's selflessness and the heroism of the team, he has a change of heart. When a portal to the Negative Zone threatens to consume everything, the power-stealing scientist sacrifices his own life to save the team, realizing the immense nobility required to truly be The Thing. The human Ben Grimm can only watch, tragically understanding that the "monster" was the hero all along.
=== Secret Wars (1984) ===
During the original //Secret Wars//, Ben and other heroes are transported to Battleworld. There, Ben discovers that the planet's unique properties allow him to change back to his human form at will. Savoring the chance to be normal again, he elects to stay behind on Battleworld after the heroes return to Earth, exploring a new life. This storyline deeply explored his core desire for normalcy, though he eventually returned to his family and his role as The Thing.
=== Civil War ===
Ben's role in the //Civil War// event was unique and perfectly in character. Initially siding with [[iron_man|Iron Man]]'s pro-registration forces, he is horrified by the escalating violence between heroes, culminating in the death of Bill Foster (Goliath). Disgusted that heroes were fighting each other while villains ran free, Ben declares a moral objection to the entire conflict. Stating "This ain't why I ever got into this line of work," he leaves the country for France, refusing to participate in the war any further. This act cemented his status as the moral compass of the Marvel Universe.
=== Fear Itself ===
During this event, Ben becomes one of "The Worthy," servants of Cul Borson, the Asgardian God of Fear. He lifts one of the mystical hammers and is transformed into **Angrir, Breaker of Souls**. As a mind-controlled engine of destruction, he is forced to battle his friends, including the Avengers, and tragically kills the Future Foundation's Dragon Man. He is eventually defeated and freed by the immense power of Franklin and Valeria Richards. The guilt of his actions while possessed haunted him for a long time afterward.
===== Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions =====
  * **Ultimate Universe (Earth-1610):** In this reality, Ben Grimm was Reed Richards' childhood friend who was caught in the N-Zone teleporter accident alongside Reed, Sue, and Johnny. His transformation was similar, but this version was initially more bitter and angry. His rock hide would periodically shed, causing him immense pain. He never fully achieved the level of self-acceptance his 616 counterpart did and his catchphrase was born from an insult from his abusive older brother.
  * **Age of Apocalypse (Earth-295):** In this dark, alternate timeline, Ben was a member of the Human High Council's elite fighting force, the Marauders. A grim and scarred veteran, he worked alongside other heroes like Cyclops and Jean Grey to fight against Apocalypse's regime. This version was far harder and less jovial, a product of his brutal reality.
  * **//Marvel 1602// (Earth-311):** Set in the Elizabethan era, Benjamin Grimm was the pilot of the vessel "The Fantastick." After sailing through an anomaly at sea, he was transformed into a massive, golem-like creature. He was a member of "The Four from the Fantastick," alongside Sir Reed Richards, Susan Storm, and John Storm.
  * **//The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes// (Animated Series):** This critically acclaimed series presented a classic take on The Thing. He appeared alongside the Fantastic Four and later served as a reserve member of the Avengers. The show perfectly captured his brawling friendship with the Hulk and his classic, wisecracking-but-noble personality.
===== See Also =====
  * [[fantastic_four]]
  * [[reed_richards]]
  * [[susan_storm]]
  * [[johnny_storm]]
  * [[doctor_doom]]
  * [[alicia_masters]]
  * [[hulk]]
===== Notes and Trivia =====
((The Thing's design was initially lumpier and more grotesque, with Jack Kirby gradually refining his appearance into the more familiar, appealingly craggy "brick" look.))
((Ben Grimm's Jewish heritage, inspired by Jack Kirby's own background, was implied for decades but officially confirmed on-panel in //Fantastic Four// Vol. 3 #56 (2002). In the story, Ben recites the Shema, a Hebrew prayer, over a dying pawnbroker, making him one of the first and most prominent Jewish superheroes in comics.))
((The iconic catchphrase "It's Clobberin' Time!" was inspired by a phrase Stan Lee's father would say.))
((Over the decades, Ben has been "cured" and reverted to human form on numerous occasions. However, these cures are always temporary or come at too high a cost, and he invariably returns to being The Thing, reaffirming that his identity as a hero is tied to his rocky form.))
((Ben is the host of the Marvel Universe's longest-running floating poker game, which has included participants like Nick Fury, Wolverine, Spider-Man, Captain America, and Doctor Strange.))
((The quintessential Thing story, "This Man... This Monster!", is from //Fantastic Four// #51 (1966), written by Stan Lee with art by Jack Kirby.))