====== Ebony Maw ======
===== Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary =====
  *   **Core Identity:** **Ebony Maw is a member of the Black Order and the most insidious herald of [[thanos|Thanos]], a master of psychological manipulation and insidious persuasion whose greatest weapon is not brute force, but his corrupting voice.**
  *   **Key Takeaways:**
  * **Role in the Universe:** He serves as the Black Order's primary strategist, infiltrator, and manipulator. Unlike his brutish colleagues, Ebony Maw conquers through intellect and subversion, breaking the minds of his enemies rather than just their bodies. [[the_black_order]].
  * **Primary Impact:** In the comics, his most significant act was mentally dominating [[doctor_strange|Doctor Strange]] and manipulating [[thane|Thane, the son of Thanos]], to overthrow the Mad Titan. In the MCU, he is the primary antagonist responsible for capturing Doctor Strange and acquiring the Time Stone for Thanos.
  * **Key Incarnations:** The most critical difference lies in his power set: the **Earth-616** version is a non-physical threat who uses a "black tongue" for psychic persuasion and mind control, while the **Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)** version is a prodigiously powerful telekinetic, capable of manipulating matter with surgical precision.
===== Part 2: Origin and Evolution =====
==== Publication History and Creation ====
Ebony Maw first appeared in **''New Avengers'' Vol. 3 #8**, published in September 2013, with his full introduction occurring shortly after in **''Infinity'' #1**. He was co-created by writer Jonathan Hickman and artist Jerome Opeña as a key figure in the universe-spanning //Infinity// crossover event. Hickman, known for his long-form, architect-like storytelling, designed the Black Order (originally referred to in scripts as the Cull Obsidian) to be a new, top-tier threat that could stand as credible lieutenants to Thanos.
Unlike many comic book villains conceived in earlier eras, Ebony Maw was not a product of simple archetypes. He was designed to be a different kind of threat—a cerebral and terrifyingly effective villain whose power was subtle and psychological. His physical appearance, crafted by Opeña, is gaunt, alien, and unsettling, lacking any visible musculature, which intentionally contrasts with his immense influence. This design choice reinforces that his menace comes from his mind and his words, not his fists. His introduction during the //Infinity// event immediately established him as a formidable character by having him single-handedly defeat and mentally enslave Doctor Strange, the Sorcerer Supreme, a feat that cemented his status as a major villain from his very first appearance.
==== In-Universe Origin Story ====
The specific details of Ebony Maw's background are deliberately kept mysterious in both the comics and the films, enhancing his enigmatic and sinister persona. However, his core function as a servant of Thanos is central to his identity in both universes, though the nature of that servitude differs significantly.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
In the Prime Comic Universe, Ebony Maw's origins are shrouded in secrecy. It is known that he is not a warrior or a fighter; he is a thinker, a schemer from a race of beings valued for their cunning and intellect. At some point, his talents for manipulation and persuasion drew the attention of Thanos of Titan. Thanos, recognizing the value of a servant who could break minds without laying a finger on them, recruited him into his Black Order.
Maw's loyalty to Thanos was never ideological; it was purely opportunistic and born of fear. He is a sycophant of the highest order, using flowery and obsequious language to praise his master, all while calculating his own path to power. His true nature is that of a parasite, seeking to attach himself to the most powerful being he can find and exploit their strength for his own ends.
His first major recorded mission as part of the Black Order was during the //Infinity// event. Thanos dispatched his lieutenants across the cosmos on a dual-pronged mission: conquer Earth while the [[avengers|Avengers]] were off-world fighting the Builders, and secretly, to find and kill his Inhuman son, Thane. Maw was sent to New York City to deal with the Illuminati and specifically, Doctor Strange. He effortlessly outsmarted the Sorcerer Supreme, not by overpowering his magic, but by infecting his mind with his persuasive whispers. He turned Strange into a double agent, using him to gather intelligence on the Illuminati's plans. Maw then located Thane in Greenland, but instead of killing him as ordered, he saw a new opportunity. After Thane's Inhuman powers were activated by the Terrigen Bomb, Maw took the boy under his wing, "mentoring" him and whispering poisons into his ear, slowly molding him into a weapon that he could one day use to supplant Thanos himself. This act of subtle, long-term betrayal is the very essence of Ebony Maw's character in the comics.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Ebony Maw is introduced as one of the "Children of Thanos," a fanatical cult-like group of aliens adopted by the Mad Titan and raised to be his enforcers and heralds. This framing makes his loyalty appear far more genuine and zealous than his comic counterpart's. He is not just a servant; he is a true believer, a high priest in the church of Thanos, who speaks of his master's genocidal plan with reverent awe.
His specific origins are unstated, but his role is made clear in ''Avengers: Infinity War''. He arrives on Earth alongside Cull Obsidian aboard a Q-Ship in New York City with the singular mission of forcibly taking the Time Stone from Doctor Strange. His demeanor is one of supreme arrogance and confidence, viewing humans as primitive and unworthy of his attention. He effortlessly neutralizes Strange's allies, including [[iron_man|Iron Man]] and Wong, with his powerful telekinesis.
Maw successfully captures Doctor Strange and brings him aboard his ship, intending to travel to the Sanctuary II rendezvous point. He subjects Strange to horrific torture using his microscopic telekinetic abilities, attempting to break him and force him to relinquish the Eye of Agamotto. This version of Maw is not a subtle manipulator; he is a direct and terrifyingly effective interrogator. His journey is cut short when Tony Stark and [[spider-man|Peter Parker]] infiltrate his ship. In a plan inspired by the film ''Aliens'', Stark blasts a hole in the ship's hull, sucking Maw out into the vacuum of space where he freezes and dies.
A past version of Maw from 2014 travels to the future with Thanos's army in ''Avengers: Endgame''. He participates in the final battle, coordinating the Sanctuary II's devastating orbital bombardment until it is destroyed by [[captain_marvel|Captain Marvel]]. On the ground, he is seen commanding troops before becoming a victim of Tony Stark's snap with the Infinity Gauntlet, turning to dust along with the rest of Thanos's forces.
===== Part 3: Abilities, Equipment & Personality =====
Ebony Maw's capabilities are a perfect example of the stark divergence between his comic and film adaptations, shifting from a psychological threat to a physical one.
=== Personality and Intellect ===
While his core function as a herald is consistent, his personality is markedly different across universes.
  *   **Earth-616:** The comic book Maw is a **consummate manipulator and deceiver**. His defining characteristic is his "black tongue," which spreads lies and discord. He is entirely self-serving, and his loyalty is a facade. He fears Thanos but is always looking for an angle to increase his own power and influence, culminating in his outright betrayal by siding with Thane. He is a parasite, a whisperer in the dark, and a master of the long game. His intellect is strategic and patient, willing to plant seeds of doubt that take weeks or months to bloom.
  *   **MCU:** The cinematic Maw is an **arrogant, fanatical zealot**. He possesses a chilling calm and speaks with the condescending air of a being who believes himself intellectually and morally superior to all others. His devotion to Thanos and his "great plan" is absolute and unwavering. He is less of a schemer and more of a high priest, delivering proclamations and carrying out his master's will with ruthless efficiency. His intelligence is tactical and direct, focused on achieving immediate objectives through overwhelming power.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
In the comics, Ebony Maw's power is almost entirely mental and technological, making him a unique threat among the physically dominant Black Order.
  *   **Superhuman Intellect:** Maw's greatest asset is his genius-level intellect, which is geared towards strategy, manipulation, and deception. He can analyze and process information with incredible speed, allowing him to outthink even the most brilliant minds, as seen in his confrontation with Doctor Strange.
  *   **Psychic Persuasion (The Black Tongue):** This is his signature ability. Maw's voice carries a supernatural, persuasive quality that allows him to infect the minds of his victims. It is not traditional telepathy; rather, he whispers suggestions and poisons that take root in a person's psyche, slowly eroding their will and turning them to his side. This power is so potent that he was able to break Doctor Strange, a master of mental and magical defenses, and make him a compliant servant. Once under his influence, a victim may not even realize they are being controlled, believing their actions are their own.
  *   **Mind Control:** As an extension of his persuasive abilities, Maw can exert direct control over individuals, forcing them to do his bidding. He demonstrated this by making Doctor Strange summon Shuma-Gorath against his will.
  *   **Advanced Technology:** Ebony Maw utilizes highly advanced alien technology, which he likely designed himself.
  * **Teleportation:** He uses a personal teleporter for rapid, stealthy movement across battlefields and planets.
  * **Force Fields:** He can generate protective force fields, though this is primarily for defense as he avoids direct combat.
  * **Invisibility/Stealth Fields:** His tech allows him to become completely undetectable, which he uses to infiltrate secure locations like Doctor Strange's Sanctum Sanctorum.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
For his cinematic debut, Ebony Maw's powers were radically altered to be more visually dynamic and immediately threatening.
  *   **Master-Level Telekinesis:** In the MCU, Maw is one of the most powerful and skilled telekinetics seen to date. His control over matter is both immense in scale and infinitesimally precise.
  * **Macro-Kinesis:** He can lift, tear apart, and manipulate massive objects with ease. He effortlessly ripped up chunks of a New York street, formed them into spears, and hurled them at his enemies. He was able to restrain Doctor Strange, a powerful sorcerer, with bindings made from metal and brick.
  * **Micro-Kinesis:** His control is so fine that he can manipulate individual particles of matter. This was demonstrated most terrifyingly when he tortured Doctor Strange by moving microscopic crystalline needles through his skin and nerves without ever touching him. He could also float silently and effortlessly, and assemble scattered debris into complex shapes.
  *   **Genius-Level Intellect:** Though his primary power is telekinesis, Maw is still portrayed as a highly intelligent tactician. He quickly assesses threats, devises strategies (such as separating Strange from his allies), and acts as a field commander for Thanos's forces.
  *   **Superhuman Durability:** While not a brawler like Cull Obsidian, Maw possessed a degree of superhuman durability, allowing him to withstand the concussive force of repulsor blasts and the harsh environments of space travel, though he was ultimately vulnerable to the vacuum of space.
===== Part 4: Key Relationships & Network =====
==== Core Allies ====
  *   **[[thanos|Thanos]]:** The central figure in Maw's existence. In Earth-616, Maw's relationship with Thanos is defined by fear and ambition. He serves the Mad Titan out of self-preservation, but his true allegiance is to himself, leading to his eventual betrayal. In the MCU, the relationship is one of a fanatical herald to his deity. Maw speaks of Thanos with religious fervor and carries out his will with unquestioning, zealous devotion.
  *   **The Black Order (Cull Obsidian):** Maw is the "brain" of this group. He is often seen as the de facto leader in the field due to his strategic mind.
  * **[[corvus_glaive|Corvus Glaive]]:** As Thanos's second-in-command, Corvus often holds official authority, but Maw's cunning gives him significant influence. Their relationship is professional but likely strained by competing ambitions.
  * **[[proxima_midnight|Proxima Midnight]]:** A fierce warrior, she respects Maw's results but likely disdains his lack of martial prowess.
  * **Cull Obsidian (Black Dwarf):** The muscle of the group. Maw directs Cull Obsidian like a living weapon, relying on his brute strength to execute the physical aspects of his plans.
  * **Supergiant (Comics Only):** A mental parasite and telepath, her abilities sometimes overlap with Maw's manipulative tendencies, creating a potential rivalry for the role of the group's mental powerhouse.
==== Arch-Enemies ====
  *   **[[doctor_strange|Doctor Strange]]:** Ebony Maw's most personal and significant adversary in both universes. In the comics, their conflict was a battle of wills, where Maw's insidious whispers triumphed over Strange's mental fortitude. In the MCU, it was a spectacular confrontation of power, pitting Maw's overwhelming telekinesis against Strange's versatile magic. In both cases, Maw succeeded in capturing and subduing the Sorcerer Supreme.
  *   **The Avengers:** As the primary servants of Thanos, the Black Order's main objective is often the defeat of Earth's Mightiest Heroes. Maw views the Avengers, and humans in general, with contempt, seeing them as little more than obstacles to be swept aside.
  *   **[[thane|Thane]]:** (Comics Only) Initially the target of Maw's mission, Thane becomes his pawn. After finding him, Maw betrays Thanos's orders to kill him and instead manipulates the boy, turning him against his father. He forms a new, twisted version of the Black Order with Thane at its head, making Thane both his "master" and his greatest enemy, as he seeks to control him completely.
==== Affiliations ====
  *   **The Black Order:** Maw's primary and only true affiliation. He is a founding member and the team's chief strategist. He embodies the group's terrifying efficiency and cosmic threat level.
===== Part 5: Iconic Events & Storylines =====
=== Infinity (2013) ===
This is Ebony Maw's debut and defining storyline. As the Avengers are off-planet fighting the Builders, Thanos launches an invasion of Earth. Maw is sent to New York to confront the Illuminati. Instead of engaging in a physical battle, he uses his silver tongue to mentally dissect and enslave Doctor Strange. This act is pivotal, as it showcases the unique nature of his threat; he defeated one of Earth's most powerful defenders without throwing a single punch. He forces Strange to act as his secret agent and eventually uses him to learn the location of Thane, Thanos's hidden son. This event established Maw as a top-tier villain capable of out-thinking and out-maneuvering the very best heroes.
=== Thanos (2016-2018) ===
In this solo series by writer Jeff Lemire, Ebony Maw's treacherous nature comes to the forefront. After Thanos is left weakened and dying, Maw orchestrates a grand betrayal. He frees Thane, who had been imprisoned, and mentors him in the use of his powers, convincing him to usurp his father's throne. Together, they form a new Black Order and succeed in trapping Thanos in a psychic prison. Maw's ultimate goal was to replace one master with another, more pliable one. However, his plan backfires when Thanos eventually escapes and reasserts his dominance. As punishment for his treachery, Thanos strips Maw of his tongue and his power, leaving him a powerless, gibbering wreck, a fitting end for a creature whose entire being was defined by his voice.
=== Avengers: Infinity War & Avengers: Endgame (MCU) ===
These two films represent Ebony Maw's most famous and globally recognized appearance. In //Infinity War//, he is the first of the Children of Thanos to confront the heroes on Earth. His battle in Greenwich Village against Iron Man, Doctor Strange, Wong, and Spider-Man is a masterclass in his telekinetic power. He systematically dismantles their offense and defense, capturing Strange and departing for space. His arrogant monologues and chillingly calm demeanor made him a standout villain. His death—being ejected into the vacuum of space by Iron Man and Spider-Man—is an iconic MCU moment. His 2014 variant returns for the final battle in //Endgame//, where he plays a key tactical role before being erased from existence by the Infinity Snap.
===== Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions =====
  *   **Secret Wars (2015):** During the //Secret Wars// event, where the multiverse was destroyed and reformed into Battleworld under the rule of God Emperor Doom, a version of Ebony Maw appeared. He served as a "sheriff" or agent for Doom, operating out of a location known as the "Quiet Room." This version retained his cunning and manipulative nature, serving a new, all-powerful master.
  *   **Marvel's Avengers (Video Game):** Ebony Maw appears as a supporting antagonist in the "Cosmic Cube" storyline of the 2020 //Marvel's Avengers// video game. In this continuity, he works alongside Monica Rappaccini (Scientist Supreme of A.I.M.) to acquire the powerful artifact. His design and abilities are a hybrid of his comic and MCU counterparts.
  *   **Animated Series:** Ebony Maw has appeared in various Marvel animated shows, including ''Avengers Assemble'' and ''Guardians of the Galaxy''. These portrayals generally align more closely with his comic book role as a subservient but cunning member of Thanos's Black Order, often adapting storylines from the //Infinity// event.
===== See Also =====
  * [[thanos]]
  * [[the_black_order]]
  * [[doctor_strange]]
  * [[infinity_(event)]]
  * [[thane]]
  * [[corvus_glaive]]
===== Notes and Trivia =====
((Ebony Maw's physical appearance in the MCU led to many fans affectionately nicknaming him "Squidward" due to his passing resemblance to the character from //SpongeBob SquarePants//.))
((His death in ''Avengers: Infinity War'' is a direct and intentional homage to the death of the Xenomorph Queen in James Cameron's 1986 film ''Aliens'', where the protagonist also ejects the creature out of an airlock into space.))
((The decision to change Ebony Maw's powers from mental persuasion to telekinesis for the MCU was likely made for cinematic reasons. Visualizing subtle, long-term mind control is difficult on screen, whereas telekinesis provides spectacular and immediate visual feedback of a character's power level.))
((In Jonathan Hickman's original script notes for //Infinity//, the Black Order was referred to as the "Cull Obsidian," a name which Thanos uses in the film ''Avengers: Infinity War'' to refer to the group collectively. In the comics, "Cull Obsidian" was later retconned to be another name for the Black Order.))
((Despite being one of Thanos's most powerful lieutenants, Ebony Maw is a physical coward who actively avoids direct combat whenever possible, preferring to let others like Cull Obsidian handle any physical altercations.))
((The first appearance of Ebony Maw is technically a shadowy cameo in ''New Avengers'' Vol. 3 #8, but his first full appearance and introduction is in ''Infinity'' #1.))