====== Ghost Rider (Robbie Reyes) ======
===== Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary =====
  *   **Core Identity: A young, East Los Angeles mechanic bound to the malevolent spirit of his serial killer uncle, Roberto "Robbie" Reyes battles to control a new and unpredictable form of the Ghost Rider, using his supernatural powers to protect his disabled brother and dispense brutal justice with his haunted 1969 Dodge Charger.**
  *   **Key Takeaways:**
  * **A New Breed of Rider:** Unlike his predecessors [[ghost_rider_johnny_blaze|Johnny Blaze]] and [[ghost_rider_danny_ketch|Danny Ketch]], Robbie Reyes is not empowered by a traditional [[spirits_of_vengeance|Spirit of Vengeance]]. In the prime comic continuity, his power stems directly from the ghost of his satanic uncle, Eli Morrow, creating a unique internal conflict between a good-hearted protector and a malevolent, bloodthirsty spirit.
  * **The Hell Charger:** Robbie's identity is inextricably linked to his vehicle, a 1969 Dodge Charger R/T known as the [[hell_charger]]. More than just a ride, the car is an extension of his power, capable of self-repair, phasing through objects, serving as a portal, and merging with him to form a more powerful, armored version of the Ghost Rider.
  * **Family First:** The central driving force behind all of Robbie's actions is his profound love and sense of responsibility for his younger, developmentally disabled brother, Gabriel "Gabe" Reyes. Every decision, every fight, and every sacrifice is made with Gabe's safety and well-being as the absolute priority.
  * **Comic vs. Cinematic Divergence:** There is a critical and significant difference between his comic book origin and his portrayal in the [[marvel_cinematic_universe|Marvel Cinematic Universe]]. The Earth-616 version is possessed by his uncle's ghost, while the MCU version, introduced in `''Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.''`, is a true Spirit of Vengeance who received the curse from a previous, unnamed Ghost Rider to save his brother's life. This fundamental change alters his powers, motivations, and place in the supernatural hierarchy.
===== Part 2: Origin and Evolution =====
==== Publication History and Creation ====
Roberto "Robbie" Reyes roared into the Marvel Universe in `''All-New Ghost Rider''` #1, published in March 2014 as part of the "All-New Marvel NOW!" initiative. This publishing-wide relaunch was designed to introduce new characters and fresh takes on existing concepts, moving away from established legacy heroes to appeal to a new generation of readers. Robbie's creation was a deliberate effort to diversify the Ghost Rider mantle, both culturally and thematically.
He was co-created by writer Felipe Smith and artist Tradd Moore. Smith, known for his manga-influenced style and dynamic storytelling, aimed to create a character who was grounded in a specific, authentic subculture—the street racing and Hispanic community of East Los Angeles. This was a stark departure from the motorcycle-centric, often rural or nomadic settings of Johnny Blaze and Danny Ketch. Tradd Moore's kinetic, highly stylized, and often exaggerated art style was instrumental in defining Robbie's unique visual identity. Moore's design for the Ghost Rider himself was more biomechanical and alien, with a sleek, helmet-like skull and a body that seemed to merge with his flaming car, distinguishing him immediately from the classic leather-clad, flaming-skull biker. The decision to swap the iconic "Hellcycle" for a muscle car—the Hell Charger—was a cornerstone of this new identity, tapping into American car culture and providing a new canvas for supernatural action.
==== In-Universe Origin Story ====
The origin of Robbie Reyes as the Ghost Rider is a tale of tragedy, desperation, and a dark family secret. However, the specifics of this origin differ drastically between the primary comic book universe and the live-action Marvel Cinematic Universe, representing one of the most significant adaptations of a modern character.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
In the prime Marvel continuity, Robbie Reyes is a high school student and skilled mechanic living in the gang-infested neighborhood of Hillrock Heights, East Los Angeles. He is the sole caretaker for his younger brother, Gabe, who uses a wheelchair and has a developmental disability as the result of an unspecified incident in their past. Burdened by financial pressures and a fierce desire to move Gabe to a safer neighborhood, Robbie makes a fateful decision. He "borrows" a 1969 Dodge Charger from the auto body shop where he works to enter a lucrative, illegal street race.
His goal is simple: win the prize money and secure a better life for his brother. Unbeknownst to him, the car he has taken contains a large quantity of "Pink Pills," a super-soldier-like drug manufactured by the villain [[mister_hyde|Calvin Zabo (Mister Hyde)]]. The pills belonged to a local gang that Zabo was using as distributors. Mistaking Robbie for an enemy trying to steal their product, a group of mercenaries hired by Zabo's organization ambushes the race. They corner Robbie in a dead end, gun him down, and set the car ablaze with his body inside.
However, the car was haunted by the malevolent spirit of a man named Eli Morrow. Drawn to Robbie's desperate desire for revenge and survival, the spirit bonds with him. Robbie is violently resurrected, transformed into a flaming, skull-headed being. He becomes the new Ghost Rider. Initially, Robbie believes the spirit is a "Spirit of Vengeance" and that his mission is to punish the guilty. He and the spirit—who he comes to know as "Eli"—form a pact: Robbie allows Eli to sate his violent urges by killing criminals, and in return, Eli helps Robbie protect Gabe and clean up their neighborhood.
The truth, however, is far more sinister. Through a confrontation with [[ghost_rider_johnny_blaze|Johnny Blaze]], Robbie learns that Eli is no Spirit of Vengeance. He is the ghost of Robbie's estranged uncle, Elias "Eli" Morrow, a satanic serial killer who murdered and dismembered at least 37 people before being shot and killed by police. Eli had pushed his pregnant wife down a flight of stairs, causing a miscarriage that also resulted in Gabe's disabilities. The spirit possessing Robbie is not a force of divine or hellish justice; it is the purely evil soul of a human monster. Eli's ultimate goal is not justice, but to gain full control of Robbie's body to resume his killing spree. This revelation shatters Robbie's understanding of his powers and forces him into a constant, brutal internal war to suppress Eli's influence while still trying to use his cursed abilities for good.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
The MCU version of Robbie Reyes, introduced in Season 4 of the television series `''[[agents_of_shield|Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.]]''`, shares the same core motivation but has a fundamentally different supernatural origin. In this continuity (designated Earth-199999), Robbie and Gabe are again brothers living in East Los Angeles. One night, their uncle Eli Morrow, a brilliant but corrupt physicist, enlists them to help him retrieve something from a power plant where he worked. Unbeknownst to them, Eli was part of a team studying the mystical, reality-warping book known as the [[darkhold]].
While driving, the brothers are attacked by the Fifth Street Locos, a gang hired by Eli's colleagues to stop him. The gang's car rams them, and the resulting crash paralyzes Gabe and throws Robbie clear of the vehicle. As Robbie lies dying on the pavement, a motorcycle pulls up. A different Ghost Rider (heavily implied, though never explicitly named, to be Johnny Blaze) approaches the dying Robbie. Sensing the boy's desperate wish to protect his brother and his thirst for vengeance against the gang, the Rider makes him an offer. He passes the [[spirits_of_vengeance|Spirit of Vengeance]] to Robbie. In a final act, Robbie asks the Rider to save Gabe. The Rider pulls Gabe from the wreckage, and Robbie is reborn as the new Ghost Rider.
This makes the MCU's Robbie a true Spirit of Vengeance, tasked with punishing the guilty and avenging the innocent. His mission is not a bargain with a serial killer's ghost but a genuine supernatural mantle. He spends his nights hunting down and killing the gang members responsible for the attack, which eventually brings him into conflict, and later an alliance, with S.H.I.E.L.D. agent [[daisy_johnson|Daisy Johnson]]. His story arc revolves around his partnership with S.H.I.E.L.D. to stop his uncle Eli, who gains god-like power from the Darkhold, and later to combat the threat of the LMD (Life-Model Decoy) Aida. This origin aligns him more closely with the traditional Ghost Rider lore while retaining the all-important focus on his relationship with his brother, Gabe. The change was likely made for narrative clarity and to avoid the complex and dark themes of a hero being powered by a satanic serial killer, making him a more straightforwardly heroic, albeit brutal, figure for television.
===== Part 3: Abilities, Equipment & Personality =====
Robbie Reyes' capabilities as the Ghost Rider are vast and destructive, but their nature and limitations vary significantly between the comics and the MCU, largely due to the differing sources of his power.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
In the comics, Robbie's powers are derived from the ghost of Eli Morrow and his symbiotic connection to the Hell Charger. This makes his power set unique and, at times, uncontrollable.
  *   **Powers and Abilities:**
  * **Supernatural Transformation:** Robbie can transform between his human form and the Ghost Rider form, though this is often influenced by Eli's presence and his own emotional state, particularly his anger or desire to protect Gabe. In his Rider form, his flesh burns away to reveal a biomechanical-looking skull wreathed in flames.
  * **Superhuman Strength & Durability:** As the Ghost Rider, Robbie possesses immense strength, sufficient to tear apart cars and battle super-powered beings like the Hulk. He is highly resistant to injury, shrugging off gunfire, explosions, and extreme physical trauma.
  * **Pyrokinesis (Hellfire Manipulation):** Robbie can generate and project intense supernatural flames. This hellfire can burn the soul as well as the body and can be channeled through his hands or the Hell Charger itself.
  * **Possession & Parasitic Bond:** Robbie is in a constant battle of wills with Eli Morrow. Eli can influence his thoughts, speak through him, and at times, take complete control of their shared body. Over time, Robbie has learned to exert more control, but the threat of Eli's dominance is ever-present.
  * **Soul Consumption:** A power unique to Eli's influence, this Ghost Rider can consume the souls of his victims, seemingly destroying them utterly. This is a far more malevolent act than the traditional Penance Stare.
  * **Penance Stare:** Initially, Robbie did //not// possess the iconic Penance Stare. He only gained access to this ability after a prolonged struggle and a sort of "power-up" during his tenure with the Avengers, finally mastering a core Ghost Rider ability and asserting more dominance over Eli.
  * **Chain Generation:** Like other Ghost Riders, Robbie can manifest supernaturally strong, flaming chains from his body or the Hell Charger to use as weapons.
  *   **Equipment:**
  * **The Hell Charger:** Robbie's 1969 Dodge Charger R/T is his most important weapon and the source of much of his power. The car is bound to him and the spirit of Eli Morrow.
    *   //Near-Indestructibility:// The Charger can withstand catastrophic damage and instantly repair itself.
    *   //Supernatural Enhancement:// The car is faster and more durable than any conventional vehicle. It can drive up vertical surfaces and perform impossible maneuvers.
    *   //Weaponization:// It can sprout spikes, manifest flaming chains, and project hellfire. Its trunk acts as a portal, allowing Robbie to store items (or people) in a hellish dimension and retrieve them later.
    *   //Teleportation & Phasing:// The Hell Charger can teleport across vast distances and phase through solid objects, making it the ultimate pursuit and escape vehicle.
  *   **Personality:**
Robbie is defined by a deep-seated sense of responsibility and a simmering rage. His love for Gabe is his anchor, keeping him from being completely consumed by Eli's bloodlust. He is often sullen and withdrawn, burdened by his dark secret and the constant voice in his head urging him to kill. Despite the horrifying power he wields, he strives to be a hero, directing his violent abilities against those who prey on the innocent. His tenure with the [[avengers]] forces him to open up and work as part of a team, but he remains an outsider, a young man grappling with a monster inside him.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
The MCU's Robbie is a more traditional Spirit of Vengeance, granting him a slightly different and more defined power set, free from the direct influence of a human ghost.
  *   **Powers and Abilities:**
  * **Spirit of Vengeance Transformation:** His transformation is a manifestation of the Spirit's power. He can control it, but it is also triggered by the presence of sin and his desire for vengeance.
  * **Superhuman Attributes:** Like his comic counterpart, he possesses immense strength, stamina, and durability. He was shown to be capable of holding his own against superhumans like Quake and the LMD of Director Mace.
  * **Hellfire Manipulation:** He wields hellfire with great control, able to imbue his chain with it or project it from his hands.
  * **Penance Stare:** From the beginning of his tenure as the Ghost Rider, the MCU's Robbie possessed a fully functional Penance Stare. He uses this power to make his victims experience all the pain they have ever inflicted, typically incinerating them from the inside out.
  * **Inter-dimensional Travel:** His most unique MCU power is the ability to create fiery portals using his chain. He uses this to travel between dimensions, most notably dragging the villain Aida into a hellish realm to destroy her permanently.
  * **Chain Manipulation:** He carries a supernaturally sharp and durable metal chain which he can ignite with hellfire. He wields it with incredible skill as both a blunt and a slashing weapon.
  *   **Equipment:**
  * **The Hell Charger:** The 1969 Dodge Charger R/T remains his signature. It functions similarly to the comic version, possessing incredible speed, durability, and the ability to become wreathed in flames. It serves as his primary mode of transport and a formidable weapon in its own right.
  * **Hellfire Chain:** Unlike the comics where he often generates chains, the MCU version carries a physical chain that he imbues with his power.
  *   **Personality:**
The MCU's Robbie Reyes is a more solemn and mission-focused individual. He is defined by the deal he made to save his brother and sees his role as the Ghost Rider as a solemn duty. While he still carries a great deal of anger, it is channeled into his mission of vengeance. He is a man of few words, haunted by his past and the curse he carries. His interactions with S.H.I.E.L.D., particularly Daisy Johnson, slowly break down his isolation, revealing a man who is willing to sacrifice everything not just for his brother, but for the greater good. He is less a man fighting a demon within and more a man who has accepted his demonic power as a tool for justice.
===== Part 4: Key Relationships & Network =====
==== Core Allies ====
  *   **Gabriel "Gabe" Reyes:** The absolute bedrock of Robbie's existence in every universe. Gabe is his younger brother, who he cares for and protects above all else. In the comics, Robbie's desire to give Gabe a better life leads him to the street race where he dies and is resurrected. In the MCU, his dying wish to save Gabe is what prompts the previous Ghost Rider to pass the spirit on to him. Gabe is Robbie's moral compass and the one human connection that keeps him from being completely lost to the spirit's violence.
  *   **[[ghost_rider_johnny_blaze|Johnny Blaze]]:** In the Earth-616 comics, Johnny Blaze seeks Robbie out, initially believing him to be another Spirit of Vengeance. Their relationship evolves from adversarial to that of a reluctant mentor and student. Johnny is the one who reveals the horrifying truth about Eli Morrow and helps Robbie begin to understand and control his powers, teaching him that he is something new and different from the traditional Ghost Riders. In the MCU, their connection is more direct but unseen; it is heavily implied Johnny is the "Good Samaritan on a motorcycle" who saved Gabe and passed the curse of the Ghost Rider to Robbie.
  *   **[[daisy_johnson|Daisy Johnson (Quake)]] (MCU):** In `''Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.''`, Robbie's most significant ally is Daisy Johnson. Initially, she hunts him as a dangerous vigilante, but they soon form a bond of mutual respect, recognizing each other as outsiders burdened by dangerous powers. They become trusted partners in the fight against Eli Morrow and Aida, with Daisy being one of the few people Robbie confides in about the nature of his curse.
  *   **[[avengers|The Avengers]] (Earth-616):** During the "Marvel Fresh Start" era, Robbie was recruited onto a new roster of the Avengers by [[captain_america|Captain America]], [[iron_man|Iron Man]], and [[thor|Thor]]. He serves as the team's transportation via the Hell Charger's teleportation abilities and as their supernatural powerhouse. He also acts as the caretaker for their base of operations, Avengers Mountain, which is built inside the corpse of a dead [[celestials|Celestial]]. This role elevated his status from a street-level hero to a major player on the world stage.
==== Arch-Enemies ====
  *   **Elias "Eli" Morrow:** Eli is Robbie's ultimate nemesis in both continuities, though his role differs.
  * **Earth-616:** Eli is the literal ghost in the machine—the malevolent spirit bonded to Robbie. He is a constant, corrupting presence, whispering in Robbie's mind, urging him to kill, and fighting him for control of their body. His goal is to be fully reborn through Robbie and continue his life as a satanic serial killer. He represents the internal, psychological horror of Robbie's condition.
  * **MCU:** Eli is a separate, living antagonist. He is a brilliant but sociopathic scientist who murders his colleagues to gain control of the Darkhold. He achieves immense power over matter creation, becoming a god-like threat. Robbie's mission becomes intensely personal, seeking to stop his uncle and avenge the people he hurt, including his own brother.
  *   **[[mister_hyde|Calvin Zabo (Mister Hyde)]] (Earth-616):** One of Robbie's first major super-villain antagonists in the comics. Zabo's "Pink Pill" formula was the contraband inside the Charger that led to Robbie's death and resurrection. As Mister Hyde, he is a formidable physical threat, and their conflict helped establish Robbie as a protector of his neighborhood against larger-than-life threats.
  *   **Aida / Ophelia Sarkissian (MCU):** The primary antagonist of the latter half of `''Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.''` Season 4. Aida, an advanced LMD, uses the Darkhold to create a human body for herself with multiple Inhuman powers. Because her powers are mystical in origin and she lacks a soul, she is immune to Robbie's Penance Stare. Robbie's inter-dimensional abilities become the only way to defeat her, leading to him making a temporary deal with the Spirit of Vengeance to return from his hellish dimension and drag her back with him, a ultimate act of sacrifice.
==== Affiliations ====
  *   **The Avengers (Earth-616):** Robbie was a core member of the Avengers team led by Black Panther. His raw power and unique teleportation abilities made him a valuable, if unpredictable, asset in their battles against threats like the Final Host of Celestials and the vampire army of Dracula.
  *   **S.H.I.E.L.D. (MCU):** While never an official agent, Robbie was a crucial ally to Phil Coulson's S.H.I.E.L.D. team. He worked alongside them to defeat both his uncle Eli and the LMD Aida, forming strong bonds with Daisy Johnson and Alphonso "Mack" Mackenzie.
  *   **Spirits of Vengeance:** While not a true Spirit of Vengeance in the comics, he is often associated with them due to the Ghost Rider name. He has teamed up with other Riders like Johnny Blaze and Danny Ketch during events like `''Damnation''`. In the MCU, he is a full-fledged member of this lineage.
===== Part 5: Iconic Events & Storylines =====
=== All-New Ghost Rider (2014) ===
This is Robbie's definitive origin story arc. Written by Felipe Smith with art by Tradd Moore, these twelve issues establish his entire world. The story covers his life in East L.A., his deep bond with Gabe, his murder at the hands of mercenaries, and his resurrection by the spirit of Eli Morrow. The arc details his first brutal outings as the Ghost Rider, his initial belief that he is serving justice, and his violent confrontations with the criminal underworld, including Mister Hyde's drug empire. This series is essential reading as it establishes the core theme of Robbie's struggle: trying to be a good man while bonded to a purely evil soul, with his brother's safety as the only thing keeping him grounded.
=== Avengers: The Final Host (2018) ===
Written by Jason Aaron, this storyline marked Robbie's ascension to the big leagues. When ancient, world-destroying Celestials known as the Final Host arrive on Earth, a new team of Avengers is formed to combat them. Robbie is a key member, his Hell Charger proving capable of harming the cosmic beings. The arc explores the immense scale of his powers, revealing that a prehistoric Ghost Rider once rode a flaming mammoth and that the Spirit of Vengeance can inhabit nearly anything. A key moment involves Robbie using the Hell Charger to drive //inside// a fallen Celestial, using its corpse as a new base of operations for the team, solidifying his crucial role on Marvel's premier super-team.
=== Damnation (2018) ===
Following the events of `''Secret Empire''`, Las Vegas is physically transported to a hell dimension and back. Doctor Strange restores the city, but in doing so, accidentally brings Mephisto's Hotel Inferno with it. Mephisto takes over Vegas, and a call goes out to heroes with supernatural connections. Robbie Reyes answers, fighting alongside Johnny Blaze, Danny Ketch, Blade, and Doctor Strange. The event showcases Robbie interacting with the wider supernatural corner of the Marvel Universe and fighting alongside his fellow Ghost Riders against the ultimate demonic threat, further cementing his place within the Ghost Rider legacy despite his unique origins.
=== Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.: Ghost Rider (2016) ===
This storyline comprises the first major arc of the show's fourth season and serves as the character's live-action debut. It adapts and streamlines his origin, making him a true Spirit of Vengeance. The plot follows his initial clashes with a rogue Daisy Johnson before they form an uneasy alliance. The central conflict revolves around the mystical Darkhold and his uncle Eli Morrow's quest for ultimate power. This arc was critically acclaimed for its faithful yet distinct take on the character, Gabriel Luna's compelling performance, and its successful integration of Marvel's supernatural elements into the more grounded world of S.H.I.E.L.D. It defined the character for a massive new audience and remains one of the most celebrated parts of the series.
===== Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions =====
  *   **Secret Wars: Ghost Racers (Earth-15513):** During the 2015 `''Secret Wars''` event, the multiverse was destroyed and reformed into Battleworld, a patchwork planet ruled by Doctor Doom. In the "Doomstadt" domain, a popular spectacle was the Ghost Races. This version of Robbie Reyes was the reigning champion, forced to race for his freedom against other Ghost Riders from across the multiverse, including Carter Slade, Johnny Blaze, Danny Ketch, and Alejandra Jones. He was depicted as a young, arrogant star of the arena, desperate to win and return to his brother Gabe.
  *   **Heroes Reborn (Earth-21798):** In this 2021 storyline, the timeline is altered by Mephisto, creating a world where the Avengers never formed. In their place, America's greatest heroes are the Squadron Supreme. In this reality, Robbie Reyes is a young speed-demon obsessed with the legendary racer, the Blur (this world's version of the Flash). He is eventually hunted down by the Silver Witch (a fusion of Quicksilver and Scarlet Witch) and is shown to have the Ghost Rider spirit dormant within him, which is eventually awakened during the finale.
  *   **Video Game Adaptations:** Robbie Reyes has appeared as a playable character in several Marvel mobile and console games. Notable appearances include `''Marvel Contest of Champions''`, `''Marvel Future Fight''`, `''Marvel Avengers Academy''`, and `''Marvel Strike Force''`. In these games, his abilities typically reflect a blend of his comic and MCU incarnations, featuring the Hell Charger, hellfire attacks, and often the Penance Stare, providing gamers a chance to wield his unique powers.
===== See Also =====
  * [[ghost_rider_johnny_blaze]]
  * [[ghost_rider_danny_ketch]]
  * [[spirits_of_vengeance]]
  * [[hell_charger]]
  * [[agents_of_shield]]
  * [[eli_morrow]]
  * [[avengers]]
===== Notes and Trivia =====
((The car Robbie Reyes drives, the Hell Charger, is a 1969 Dodge Charger R/T. This specific model was chosen by the creators for its intimidating presence and its association with American muscle car culture, serving as a distinct visual contrast to the motorcycles of previous Ghost Riders.))
((Co-creator Felipe Smith has stated in interviews that a major inspiration for Robbie was the desire to create a hero who reflected the culture and struggles of modern, working-class Hispanic families in America, with the supernatural elements serving as a metaphor for the inner demons and external pressures faced by young people in difficult environments.))
((The visual design of Robbie's Ghost Rider form, with its sleek, metallic skull and fiery vents, was designed by Tradd Moore to resemble a high-performance engine, directly linking the Rider's appearance to the automotive core of his character.))
((In the comics, Robbie's transformation is often incomplete or asymmetrical when he is fighting Eli for control, with parts of his human face sometimes visible through the flaming skull, visually representing his internal conflict.))
((The MCU adaptation of Robbie Reyes was so well-received by fans and critics that it sparked persistent, though unrealized, campaigns for a spin-off series. A show centered on the character was officially announced for the Hulu streaming service in 2019 but was later cancelled before production began.))
((While Robbie's primary antagonist in the comics is his uncle's ghost, he has also faced off against a wide array of villains, including the X-Man villain Wendigo, the Russian super-villain Radioactive Man, and even battled a Celestial during his time as an Avenger.))
((The question of "How is Robbie Reyes a Ghost Rider without a Spirit of Vengeance?" was a central mystery of his initial comic run and a major point of discussion among fans. The eventual reveal of Eli Morrow's true nature was a significant twist that re-contextualized the character's entire journey.))
((In Jason Aaron's `''Avengers''` run, it is revealed that the Hell Charger can travel through time, a power Robbie discovers accidentally. This adds yet another powerful and unpredictable ability to his arsenal.))