====== Loki ======
===== Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary =====
  *   **Core Identity:** **Loki is the Asgardian God of Mischief, a master of sorcery and illusion whose complex and ever-shifting morality, rooted in a tragic origin as an adopted Frost Giant, defines him as one of Marvel's most compelling antagonists, anti-heroes, and unlikely saviors.**
  *   **Key Takeaways:**
  * **Role in the Universe:** As the God of Mischief, Loki is a fundamental agent of chaos and change. His schemes were the direct catalyst for the formation of the [[avengers]], making him one of the most historically significant villains in the Marvel Universe. However, his character is defined by a constant struggle against his villainous nature, leading to periods of genuine heroism and self-sacrifice.
  * **Primary Impact:** Loki's most profound impact is on his adoptive brother, [[thor]]. Their relationship—a mix of sibling rivalry, deep-seated jealousy, and undeniable love—is one of Marvel's most iconic and enduring dynamics. Loki's actions constantly force Thor to grow as a hero and a king, serving as the ultimate foil to Thor's nobility.
  * **Key Incarnations:** The primary difference between the comic and MCU versions lies in their narrative scope and evolution. **Earth-616 Loki** has a vast, cyclical history of death and rebirth, evolving through multiple forms like Lady Loki, the heroic Kid Loki, and ultimately becoming the "God of Stories." **MCU Loki** has a more linear, tragic arc focused on his search for identity and "glorious purpose," which culminates in him becoming a multiversal protector, a role fundamentally different from his comic counterpart's narrative-based apotheosis.
===== Part 2: Origin and Evolution =====
==== Publication History and Creation ====
Loki's modern Marvel incarnation first appeared in **''Journey into Mystery'' #85**, published in October 1962. He was adapted from Norse mythology by the legendary creative team of writer and editor [[stan_lee]], scripter [[larry_lieber]], and penciler [[jack_kirby]]. This trio reimagined the mythological trickster god as a sophisticated, Machiavellian supervillain and the perfect arch-nemesis for his heroic brother, Thor.
The character's creation was part of Marvel's early-1960s strategy of drawing from established mythologies, which provided a rich tapestry of pre-existing characters and conflicts. While a character named Loki had appeared in a one-off story in Timely Comics' ''Venus'' #6 in 1949, the 1962 version is considered the definitive debut of the Earth-616 Loki. Kirby's design, with its iconic horned helmet and green-and-gold costume, established a visual identity that has remained largely consistent for decades. Stan Lee and Larry Lieber crafted his personality as that of a petulant, brilliant, and deeply envious younger brother, creating a relatable, almost Shakespearean family dynamic that became the cornerstone of the Thor mythos and a driving force in the Marvel Universe for over sixty years.
==== In-Universe Origin Story ====
The tale of Loki's origin is a story of war, secrets, and a fateful choice made by a king. While the broad strokes are similar across continuities, the details and emotional consequences differ significantly, shaping two distinct versions of the character.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
In the prime comic continuity, Loki's story begins with a great war between the Asgardians and their ancient enemies, the Frost Giants of Jotunheim. Led by [[odin]], the All-Father, the armies of [[asgard]] laid siege to the Frost Giant fortress. After slaying the Frost Giant King, Laufey, in single combat, Odin discovered a small infant hidden within the stronghold. The child was Laufey's son, Loki, who had been kept hidden due to his unusually small size for a Frost Giant, a source of shame for his father.
Moved by a mix of pity and a complex political desire to one day forge a lasting peace, Odin took the child and returned to Asgard. Using his powerful magic, he altered Loki's appearance to that of an Asgardian and raised him alongside his own biological son, Thor. Odin and his wife, Frigga, never revealed Loki's true parentage.
From a young age, Loki felt the sting of being an outsider. While Thor was celebrated for his strength, bravery, and martial prowess, Loki was smaller and excelled in cunning and magic, skills often viewed with suspicion in the warrior culture of Asgard. His jealousy of Thor festered, fueled by the perceived favoritism shown to the heir apparent. This "poison of envy" drove him to master the mystic arts, becoming one of the most powerful sorcerers in Asgard. His life became a series of "mischievous" acts designed to embarrass and undermine Thor, which gradually escalated from childish pranks to deadly schemes. This deep-seated resentment and a desperate need for the recognition he felt he was denied became the core motivation for his centuries of villainy. The eventual revelation of his Frost Giant heritage did not bring him peace but rather intensified his sense of betrayal and otherness, confirming his lifelong suspicion that he never truly belonged.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
The MCU presents a streamlined but equally tragic version of Loki's origin, first revealed in the 2011 film, //Thor//. As in the comics, Odin discovered the infant Loki in the aftermath of the Asgard-Jotunheim war, abandoned to die by his father Laufey for being a runt. Odin rescued him and, using his magic, altered his appearance, raising him as his second son.
The critical difference in the MCU is the //timing// and //manner// of the revelation. Loki (portrayed by Tom Hiddleston) grows to adulthood completely unaware of his true heritage. He discovers the truth by accident when, during a confrontation with a Frost Giant, his arm is touched by the Giant's freezing power but remains unharmed, briefly reverting to its natural blue, Jotun form. Horrified and confused, he confronts Odin, who confesses the truth.
This revelation becomes the central trauma and catalyst for his entire character arc. In the MCU, Loki's villainy is explicitly framed as a direct reaction to this existential crisis. His subsequent actions—conspiring to let Frost Giants into Asgard, attempting to commit genocide against them with the Bifrost, and his invasion of Earth in //The Avengers//—are all driven by a desperate, misguided attempt to prove his worthiness to Odin and surpass the brother he now sees as a usurper of his potential throne. The MCU's origin story places less emphasis on simple jealousy and more on the profound psychological damage caused by Odin's lie. It transforms Loki from a classic villain into a tragic figure whose quest for a "glorious purpose" is a mask for his deep-seated pain and search for identity.
===== Part 3: Abilities, Equipment & Personality =====
Loki's power is not merely a list of abilities; it is an expression of his very nature. Cunning, deceptive, and far more potent than many assume, his skills in both the comics and the MCU make him a threat to even the most powerful of beings.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
The comic book version of Loki is one of the most formidable magic-users in the entire Marvel Universe, with power that has, at times, rivaled that of the Sorcerer Supreme, [[doctor_strange]].
  *   **Inherent Physiology:**
  * **Asgardian/Frost Giant Hybrid Traits:** Loki possesses the superhuman attributes of an Asgardian, including superhuman strength (capable of lifting up to 50 tons), speed, stamina, and durability far exceeding a human's. His lifespan is immensely long, making him effectively immortal.
  * **Cryo-Immunity:** Due to his Jotun heritage, he is completely immune to the freezing cold that is the primary weapon of the Frost Giants.
  *   **Mastery of Sorcery:** This is Loki's primary and most dangerous asset. His command over magic is vast and incredibly versatile.
  * **Illusion Casting:** He is the supreme master of illusion. He can create images and scenarios so convincing they can fool entire cities, armies, and even the senses of gods and cosmic beings.
  * **Shapeshifting:** Loki can alter his form into that of any creature, humanoid or animal. This is not an illusion but a physical transformation. He has famously taken the form of a woman (becoming "Lady Loki"), Captain America, a snake, and countless other beings to suit his schemes.
  * **Psionics:** He possesses a range of mental powers, including hypnosis, telepathy, and the ability to project his thoughts across vast distances.
  * **Energy Projection:** He can channel powerful blasts of mystical energy, capable of leveling buildings or injuring powerful foes like Thor.
  * **Transmutation:** Loki can magically transform objects and even living beings from one state to another, such as turning clouds into dragons or people into trees.
  * **Teleportation:** He can teleport himself and others across dimensions and vast interstellar distances.
  * **Astral Projection:** He can separate his spirit from his body, allowing him to travel unseen and communicate with others on the astral plane.
  *   **Super-Genius Intellect:** Loki's greatest weapon is his mind. He is a master manipulator and strategist, capable of orchestrating complex, long-term plans that pit his enemies against one another. He orchestrated the "Acts of Vengeance," a massive crossover event where he manipulated nearly every major supervillain on Earth.
  *   **Personality & Evolution:** Comic Loki is the embodiment of complexity. His core is a bitter mix of jealousy, ambition, and a profound sense of inadequacy. He is defined by his cyclical nature: he schemes, is defeated, dies, and is reborn, often with a chance to change. His arc as **Kid Loki** in //Journey into Mystery// showed a desperate desire to be a hero, while his transformation into the **God of Stories** represents his ultimate triumph—accepting that he cannot change his past but can write a new future, seizing control of his own narrative.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
The MCU's Loki, while still powerful, displays a more focused and grounded powerset, emphasizing his role as a trickster and knife-fighter rather than an all-powerful sorcerer, at least until the //Loki// series.
  *   **Powers and Abilities:**
  * **Asgardian/Frost Giant Physiology:** Similar to his comic counterpart, he possesses superhuman strength, durability (surviving a beating from the Hulk), and longevity.
  * **Illusion & Duplication Casting:** This is his most-used power in the films. He can create convincing duplicates of himself to misdirect opponents and project illusions to alter his appearance or his surroundings (e.g., making his prison cell look lavish in //Thor: The Dark World//).
  * **Shapeshifting:** He has demonstrated the ability to change his appearance to mimic others, most notably [[captain_america]] and Odin.
  * **Telekinesis & Energy Manipulation:** The //Loki// series greatly expanded his powers, showing him capable of powerful telekinesis (holding back a collapsing building) and enchanting others. He learns to project concussive energy blasts.
  * **Expert Combatant:** The MCU's Loki is a highly skilled fighter, particularly proficient with daggers, which he wields with deadly speed and precision.
  *   **Key Equipment:**
  * **Daggers:** His signature weapons, used for both close-quarters combat and as throwing knives.
  * **The Scepter:** Gifted to him by Thanos, this Chitauri weapon contained the Mind Stone and allowed him to control people's minds and fire powerful energy blasts.
  * **The Casket of Ancient Winters:** A Jotun artifact he briefly used to try and freeze Heimdall.
  * **The Tesseract:** He used the Space Stone's container to open the portal for the Chitauri invasion.
  *   **Personality:** MCU Loki's personality is defined by his tragic past. He is arrogant, charming, and witty, but beneath this facade is a deeply wounded individual desperate for validation and a sense of belonging. His entire arc, from //Thor// to //Loki// Season 2, is a journey of self-discovery. He evolves from a villain seeking a throne to an anti-hero who sacrifices himself for his brother, and finally, to a god who finds his "glorious purpose" not in ruling, but in protecting the free will of all existence by holding the multiverse's timelines together.
===== Part 4: Key Relationships & Network =====
==== Core Allies & Significant Relationships ====
  *   **Thor:** The sun to Loki's shadow, Thor is the single most important figure in Loki's life. In Earth-616, their relationship is a centuries-long saga of betrayal and reluctant alliance. Loki's hatred is born from envy, yet he has saved Thor's life on multiple occasions, unable to stomach the idea of anyone else defeating his brother. In the MCU, their bond is even more central, portrayed as a genuine, albeit deeply dysfunctional, brotherhood. Loki's final words, "I assure you, brother... the sun will shine on us again," encapsulate their tragic but loving connection.
  *   **Odin:** As their adoptive father, Odin is the source of Loki's power and his pain. In the comics, Loki's resentment towards Odin is a constant, viewing him as a tyrant who always favored Thor. In the MCU, Loki's primary motivation is to earn Odin's approval, with Odin's final words to his sons—"I love you, my sons"—providing a moment of crucial closure for the trickster.
  *   **Frigga:** If Odin represents the judgment Loki fears, Frigga represents the unconditional love he craves. In both continuities, Frigga was the one who taught Loki magic and was his most steadfast defender. Her death in //Thor: The Dark World// is a point of profound grief for the MCU Loki, revealing the genuine love he held for his adoptive mother.
  *   **Mobius M. Mobius & Sylvie (MCU):** These characters are exclusive to the MCU but are essential to Loki's transformation. Mobius is the first person to offer Loki genuine friendship without pretense, seeing past the "God of Mischief" to the man beneath. Sylvie, a female variant of Loki, is his mirror. Their relationship forces him to confront his own narcissism, capacity for love, and potential for change, becoming the catalyst for his ultimate evolution.
==== Arch-Enemies ====
  *   **Himself:** Loki's greatest enemy has always been his own nature. His jealousy, pride, and inability to escape the role of the villain have caused his downfall time and again. The Kid Loki saga is a literal interpretation of this, as the heroic child is eventually "killed" and replaced by his older, more cynical self.
  *   **The Avengers:** As their inadvertent creator, Loki holds a special place as one of the team's most persistent and personal foes. His invasion of New York in //The Avengers// is arguably the team's single most defining moment.
  *   **He Who Remains / Kang the Conqueror (MCU):** The primary antagonist of the //Loki// series, He Who Remains represents a force of absolute order, the antithesis of Loki's chaotic nature. In defeating him, Loki and Sylvie unleash the multiverse, but in choosing to save the timeline, Loki ultimately takes on a burden of order far greater than even He Who Remains could manage.
==== Affiliations ====
  *   **Asgardian Royal Family:** By birthright of conquest and adoption, Loki is a Prince of Asgard, a title he has both cherished and despised.
  *   **The Cabal (Earth-616):** During the //Dark Reign// storyline, Loki joined Norman Osborn's clandestine group of supervillains, manipulating them to serve his own long-term goal of returning Asgard to its former glory.
  *   **Young Avengers (Earth-616):** As the reincarnated Kid Loki, he joined the Young Avengers, serving as a genuine hero and the team's brilliant, if untrustworthy, strategist.
  *   **Time Variance Authority (TVA) (MCU):** Initially a prisoner of the TVA, Loki became a reluctant agent and, ultimately, its lynchpin and protector, finding his true purpose at the center of all time.
===== Part 5: Iconic Events & Storylines =====
=== The Formation of the Avengers (Avengers #1, 1963) ===
The very existence of Earth's Mightiest Heroes is owed to Loki. In a classic scheme to frame the Hulk and lure Thor into a battle, Loki used an illusion of the Hulk on a rampage. The distress call was inadvertently picked up by Iron Man, Ant-Man, and the Wasp. After realizing Loki's deception, the heroes, along with a newly allied Hulk and Thor, confronted and defeated the God of Mischief. It was in the aftermath of this battle that they decided to formalize their partnership, creating the Avengers. This act cemented Loki's status not just as Thor's nemesis, but as a foundational threat to the entire world.
=== Siege (2010) ===
A pivotal modern event, //Siege// showcases Loki's manipulative genius at its peak. Working with Norman Osborn, Loki orchestrated a scenario that would allow Osborn's H.A.M.M.E.R. forces to invade Asgard, which was then floating over Broxton, Oklahoma. Loki's goal was to force the Asgardians out of their complacency and back into their rightful place as gods. However, the plan spiraled out of his control when the Sentry, Osborn's unstable superweapon, transformed into the nihilistic Void and began tearing Asgard apart. Witnessing the horror he had unleashed, and seeing the heroism of his brother, Loki had a profound change of heart. Using the Norn Stones, he empowered the heroes but was brutally killed by the Void. His final words to Thor were an apology, marking a tragic, heroic end that paved the way for his rebirth.
=== Journey into Mystery (The Kid Loki Saga, 2011-2012) ===
Following his death in //Siege//, Loki was reincarnated on Earth as a young boy with no memory of his past. Thor restored a portion of his identity, but the new "Kid Loki" was determined to escape the shadow of his former self. Written by Kieron Gillen, this celebrated storyline follows Kid Loki as he uses his wits and trickery for heroic ends, navigating complex deals with demons like Mephisto and forging alliances to save Asgard from the shadows of his own past misdeeds. The saga ends in tragedy, as he realizes the only way to save everyone is to allow his evil, older self (a spiritual echo named Ikol) to take over his body, effectively killing the heroic child he had become to restore the "necessary evil" of the classic Loki.
=== Loki: Agent of Asgard & God of Stories (2014-2015) ===
This series follows a newly restored, young adult Loki who works as a secret agent for the All-Mother of "Asgardia," undertaking missions to erase his past sins from history. The series explores themes of identity, narrative, and redemption, culminating in a reality-shattering event, //Secret Wars//. Faced with the end of everything, Loki transcends his former limitations. No longer the God of Lies, which bound him to falsehood, he becomes the **God of Stories**. This transformation allows him to exist outside the binary of good and evil, a being who can save reality by telling it a new story, representing the ultimate maturation of his character from a simple villain to a complex, narrative force.
===== Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions =====
  *   **Lady Loki (Earth-616):** Following the Ragnarok cycle that destroyed Asgard, the spirits of the Asgardians were reborn in human hosts. Loki's spirit returned and secretly took possession of the body intended for Lady Sif. In this female form, he rejoined the Asgardians, manipulating events from behind the scenes for a considerable time before his deception was revealed. This version directly inspired the "Sylvie" variant in the MCU.
  *   **Ultimate Loki (Earth-1610):** The Loki of the Ultimate Universe is a far more overtly malevolent and powerful figure. He is the son of Odin and a Frost Giantess, and his powers of reality-warping are immense. He is the main antagonist of //The Ultimates 2//, where he masterminds an invasion of Earth by the Liberators and nearly succeeds in destroying the world. This version has none of the redeeming qualities of his 616 counterpart and is a pure force of chaos and destruction.
  *   **President Loki:** The idea of Loki running for president of the United States was explored in the 2016 comic miniseries //Vote Loki//, a political satire that saw him use his silver tongue to charm the American public. The concept was adapted into a visual gag in the //Loki// Disney+ series, which featured a variant who had successfully become president of his timeline, leading a gang of other Loki variants in the Void.
  *   **Sylvie Laufeydottir (MCU):** While not a direct adaptation of any single comic character ((She shares a name with the second Enchantress, Sylvie Lushton, and a role with Lady Loki, but is a unique character.)), Sylvie is the most significant Loki variant in the MCU. She is a version of Loki who was arrested by the TVA as a child and spent her life on the run, fueling a singular desire for revenge against the organization and its creator. Her cynical, battle-hardened personality serves as a perfect foil to the main Loki's arrogance, and their dynamic is central to the series' exploration of self-love and free will.
===== See Also =====
  * [[thor]]
  * [[asgard]]
  * [[odin]]
  * [[avengers]]
  * [[time_variance_authority]]
  * [[kang_the_conqueror]]
===== Notes and Trivia =====
((Loki of Norse mythology is a blood-brother to Odin, not his adopted son. The familial relationship with Thor was an invention by Marvel Comics that became the defining element of the character.))
((Actor Tom Hiddleston, famous for his portrayal of Loki in the MCU, originally auditioned for the role of Thor. His screen test for Thor can be found online.))
((Loki's first appearance in ''Journey into Mystery'' #85 predates the first appearances of Iron Man (''Tales of Suspense'' #39, 1963) and Doctor Strange (''Strange Tales'' #110, 1963), making him one of the earliest major characters of Marvel's Silver Age.))
((In the original ''Infinity Gauntlet'' (1991) comic storyline, Loki served as more of a background observer and commentator, guiding the heroes against Thanos for his own amusement and self-preservation, a stark contrast to his role as a direct subordinate to Thanos in the early MCU films.))
((The character "Ikol," who takes over Kid Loki's body, is "Loki" spelled backward, symbolizing the inversion and restoration of his old self.))
((The concept of Loki being genderfluid is explicitly stated in both the comics (Odin refers to him as "my child who is both my son and my daughter") and the MCU (his TVA file lists his gender as "Fluid").))
((Loki is technically the first supervillain to appear in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, if you discount Obadiah Stane's reveal at the end of //Iron Man//. His presence is teased in the post-credits scene of //Thor//, setting up //The Avengers//.))