====== Mantis ======
===== Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary =====
  *   **Core Identity:** **Mantis is a supremely skilled martial artist and powerful empath, who was raised by a Kree sect to become the Celestial Madonna, a cosmic being destined to give birth to the most important child in the universe.**
  *   **Key Takeaways:**
    *  **Role in the Universe:** In the comics, she is a pivotal cosmic figure whose destiny is intertwined with galactic prophecies, the plant-like [[cotati]] race, and the time-traveling villain [[kang_the_conqueror|Kang]]. In the MCU, she is a core member of the [[guardians_of_the_galaxy]], serving as the team's emotional anchor.
    *  **Primary Impact:** Mantis's journey from a human woman to a cosmic goddess in the comics has had profound effects on the Avengers and the cosmic balance. Her empathic abilities in the MCU have proven crucial in battles against galaxy-level threats like [[ego_the_living_planet|Ego]] and [[thanos]].
    *  **Key Incarnations:** The fundamental difference lies in her species and origin. **Earth-616 Mantis** is a half-Vietnamese, half-German human woman trained to be the universe's ultimate warrior and mother. **MCU Mantis** is an insectoid alien with innate empathic powers who was raised in isolation by a Celestial.
===== Part 2: Origin and Evolution =====
==== Publication History and Creation ====
Mantis made her debut in **//The Avengers// #112** in June 1973. She was co-created by writer Steve Englehart and artist Don Heck. Her introduction came during a period in Marvel Comics history often referred to as the "Cosmic Age," where storylines were increasingly expanding beyond Earth-bound superheroics into grand, space-faring sagas infused with philosophy, spirituality, and complex character drama.
Englehart has stated that the character's creation was deeply personal, drawing inspiration from his own life experiences and relationships. Mantis's unique speech pattern, often referring to herself as "this one," was intended to convey a sense of detachment and a different worldview shaped by her unusual upbringing. Her initial storyline, which would eventually blossom into the epic **"Celestial Madonna Saga,"** is considered one of the defining Avengers narratives of the 1970s. It masterfully wove together martial arts action, intricate romantic subplots involving the [[swordsman|Swordsman]] and the [[vision|Vision]], and a high-concept science fiction prophecy that tied directly into the origins of the [[kree]] and [[skrull]] races.
==== In-Universe Origin Story ====
The origin of Mantis is one of the most significant points of divergence between the prime comic continuity and the cinematic universe, representing two vastly different approaches to the character.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
Mantis's comic book origin is a complex tapestry of war, destiny, and esoteric training. She was born in Vietnam to a German soldier, **Gustav Brandt**, and a Vietnamese woman. Her father would later become the supervillain **[[libra]]**, a member of the original Zodiac criminal cartel. Shortly after her birth, her village was attacked by her uncle, Monsieur Khruul. Her mother was killed, and Brandt was blinded in the attack, leaving the infant Mantis to be discovered by a sect of pacifist Kree priests known as the **Priests of Pama**.
These priests, who had settled on Earth in a hidden temple in Vietnam, believed that Mantis could be the prophesied **Celestial Madonna**, a perfect human woman destined to mate with the perfect plant—the eldest of the Earth-born **Cotati**—and give birth to the Celestial Messiah, a being who would change the universe. They took her to their temple and began her rigorous training. She was taught their unique form of martial arts, which focused on a deep understanding of the body's pressure points and nerve centers, allowing her to defeat much larger and stronger opponents. Concurrently, they tutored her in their empathic and meditative disciplines, honing her innate psychic potential.
To ensure she gained life experience outside the temple, the priests erased her memories of her training and sent her into the world as an orphan. She eventually met the disgraced Avenger, [[swordsman|Swordsman (Jacques Duquesne)]], and the two worked together in a life of minor crime before seeking to redeem themselves by joining the [[avengers]]. During her time with the team, her memories slowly began to return, often in cryptic flashes. This journey of self-discovery culminated in the "Celestial Madonna Saga," where her true purpose was revealed. The time-traveler [[kang_the_conqueror|Kang the Conqueror]] sought to capture her and claim the Celestial Messiah as his own, leading to a massive conflict involving the Avengers, Kang, his future self Immortus, and even Rama-Tut.
Ultimately, Mantis embraced her destiny. She married the eldest Cotati, who had reanimated the Swordsman's deceased body, and transformed into a being of pure energy, leaving Earth to travel the stars and fulfill the prophecy. Her journey since has been even more complex, involving her body being shattered into multiple emotional aspects of herself, which she eventually had to re-integrate, and a long tenure with the modern [[guardians_of_the_galaxy]].
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
The Marvel Cinematic Universe radically streamlined and altered Mantis's origin for cinematic expediency and to tie her directly into the narrative of //Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2//. In this continuity, Mantis is not a human but a member of an unnamed insectoid alien species. Her defining features are her large, black eyes and two antennae protruding from her forehead.
She was discovered in her larval stage by the Celestial, **[[ego_the_living_planet|Ego]]**. Realizing her innate and powerful empathic abilities, Ego adopted her and raised her in complete isolation on his sentient planetary form. Her sole purpose for millennia was to serve him. Using her powers, she would help soothe his volatile consciousness and help him sleep. Due to this upbringing, she was incredibly naive, socially awkward, and lacked any understanding of normal social interaction, often speaking with a blunt and literal honesty that others found strange or offensive.
Her life changed forever when Ego brought his long-lost son, [[star_lord|Peter Quill]], and the other [[guardians_of_the_galaxy]] to his planet. While initially loyal to Ego, Mantis grew to care for the Guardians, particularly [[drax|Drax the Destroyer]], with whom she formed an unlikely and close friendship. Torn by her conscience, she eventually revealed Ego's horrific secret: that he had fathered thousands of children across the galaxy and murdered them all when they did not possess the Celestial gene.
Mantis bravely sided with the Guardians, using her powers to put Ego to sleep long enough for the team to destroy his planetary core. Escaping the planet's destruction, she was officially welcomed as a member of the Guardians of the Galaxy. She later discovered from Ego's memories that she and Peter Quill share the same father, making them half-siblings, a revelation that deepened her bond with the team's leader. She has since served as a vital member, contributing to the fight against [[thanos]] and helping the team navigate numerous cosmic threats.
===== Part 3: Abilities, Equipment & Personality =====
The powers and personality of Mantis reflect the core differences in her origins, with the comic version being a versatile warrior-mystic and the MCU version being a specialized empath.
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
Mantis is one of the most formidable hand-to-hand combatants in the Marvel Universe, with a diverse suite of psychic and biological powers developed through her Kree training and cosmic evolution.
  *   **Powers and Abilities:**
    *  **Grandmistress of Martial Arts:** Her fighting style, taught by the Priests of Pama, is considered one of the most advanced in the galaxy. It is based on a perfect understanding of anatomy and bio-mechanics, allowing her to sense weak points, pressure points, and nerve clusters in any opponent. She can incapacitate beings as powerful as [[thor|Thor]] and the Vision with precisely placed strikes.
    *  **Empathy:** Her primary psychic ability is the power to sense the emotions of others. This can range from a general awareness of the emotional state of a room to a deep, specific understanding of an individual's feelings. She can use this to predict an opponent's moves in combat or to soothe and calm others.
    *  **Telepathy:** While not on the level of [[professor_x|Professor X]] or [[jean_grey|Jean Grey]], Mantis possesses telepathic abilities. She can communicate mentally, particularly with the Cotati and those with whom she shares a deep bond.
    *  **Chlorokinesis (Plant Control):** After bonding with the Cotati, she gained significant control over plant life. She can accelerate plant growth, animate vegetation to attack or restrain foes, and teleport herself and others through the universal biosphere known as "The Green."
    *  **Astral Projection:** Mantis can project her consciousness from her body, allowing her to travel vast distances and exist on different planes of existence. In this form, she has traveled across the cosmos.
    *  **Pyrokinesis:** For a time, one of her fragmented psychic "shards" developed powerful fire-controlling abilities, though this has since been re-integrated and is less commonly used.
    *  **Superhuman Durability & Agility:** Her physical conditioning is at the absolute peak of human potential, granting her reflexes, balance, and endurance far beyond that of an Olympic athlete.
    *  **Accelerated Healing:** She possesses a minor healing factor, allowing her to recover from injuries faster than a normal human.
  *   **Personality:**
    *   Initially, Mantis was portrayed as detached, speaking of herself in the third person ("this one believes...") to signify her mental conditioning and objective worldview. She was curious but emotionally distant. As she regained her memories and embraced her destiny, she became more assertive, confident, and compassionate. As the Celestial Madonna, she carries an aura of cosmic wisdom and serenity. She is fiercely protective of life but is also a pragmatic warrior who will not hesitate to use lethal force when necessary to protect the universe.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
The MCU's Mantis has a more focused and visually spectacular power set, centered entirely on empathy, which serves as a powerful tool for both combat and character development.
  *   **Powers and Abilities:**
    *  **Advanced Empathy:** This is her sole and defining power, but it is exceptionally potent.
        *   **Emotion Sensing:** By touching someone, she can feel exactly what they are feeling with perfect clarity. This power is so sensitive she was able to discern Peter Quill's hidden love for [[gamora]] and Ego's true nature.
        *   **Emotion Manipulation:** Her primary application of this power is to alter the emotional state of others. She can induce sleep by projecting calmness (a feat she accomplished on Ego and, for a brief time, on [[thanos]]), instill fear, or generate joy. The difficulty of this feat scales with the target's willpower; controlling a being like Thanos required immense concentration and left her completely vulnerable.
        *   **Empathic Broadcast:** In //Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3//, she demonstrates the ability to project emotions over a wider area without physical contact, forcing a group of guards to experience overwhelming fear.
    *  **Superhuman Durability:** As an insectoid alien, her physiology is far more durable than a human's. She has survived impacts and falls from great heights that would be fatal to a human, often with little to no injury.
  *   **Personality:**
    *   Due to her sheltered upbringing, the MCU's Mantis is profoundly naive, socially unaware, and emotionally open. She lacks a filter and often speaks her mind, leading to many comedic and awkward situations. She is gentle, kind-hearted, and initially timid. However, throughout her journey with the Guardians, she has developed immense courage and self-confidence. She evolved from a servant into a hero who understands her own worth and power, ultimately choosing to leave the Guardians to find her own purpose in the galaxy. Her friendship with Drax is central to her development, as they bond over their shared literal-mindedness and form a deep, sibling-like connection.
===== Part 4: Key Relationships & Network =====
==== Core Allies ====
  *   **[[swordsman|Swordsman (Jacques Duquesne)]]:** (Earth-616) The Swordsman was Mantis's first true partner and deep love. He found her when she was an amnesiac barmaid and took her under his wing. Their relationship was complex and often tumultuous, but his love for her was undeniable. He ultimately sacrificed his life to save her from Kang, and his body was later reanimated by the Cotati to serve as the vessel for her cosmic mate, a bittersweet conclusion to their story.
  *   **[[vision|The Vision]]:** (Earth-616) During their time on the Avengers, Mantis developed unrequited feelings for the Vision. She was drawn to his unique, non-human consciousness, but he was in love with the [[scarlet_witch|Scarlet Witch]]. This unrequited love triangle was a major source of drama during her Avengers tenure and highlighted her struggle to understand complex human emotions.
  *   **[[star_lord|Star-Lord (Peter Quill)]]:** (Comics & MCU) In the comics, Mantis was a founding member of the modern Guardians of the Galaxy, using her telepathic abilities to "nudge" Star-Lord into assembling the team she knew the universe would need. She served as his advisor and the team's conscience. In the MCU, their relationship is even more personal, as they are half-siblings through their father, Ego. This shared trauma and connection forms a quiet but powerful bond between them.
  *   **[[drax|Drax the Destroyer]]:** (MCU) Mantis's most significant relationship in the MCU is her deep, platonic friendship with Drax. Initially, he mocked her appearance, but they quickly bonded over their shared lack of social graces. Their relationship is one of unconditional support and brutal honesty, evolving from a source of comedy to the emotional core of the team.
==== Arch-Enemies ====
  *   **[[kang_the_conqueror|Kang the Conqueror / Immortus]]:** (Earth-616) Kang is arguably Mantis's arch-nemesis. Obsessed with the prophecy of the Celestial Madonna, he believed that fathering the Celestial Messiah would grant him ultimate power. He hunted Mantis across time, viewing her not as a person but as a prize to be won. His future self, Immortus, also manipulated events from the shadows, attempting to guide her destiny for his own inscrutable purposes.
  *   **[[thanos|Thanos]]:** (Comics & MCU) As a cosmic hero, Mantis has repeatedly stood against the Mad Titan. In the comics, she fought him during her time with the Avengers. In the MCU, she played a pivotal role in the Battle on Titan in //Avengers: Infinity War//, using her empathic powers to subdue Thanos long enough for the heroes to nearly remove the Infinity Gauntlet. Her power was one of the few things that could directly affect him on a psychic level.
  *   **[[ego_the_living_planet|Ego]]:** (MCU) Ego was Mantis's captor, surrogate father, and tormentor. He raised her for the sole purpose of using her powers for his own comfort. While she may have felt a twisted form of loyalty or Stockholm Syndrome initially, she ultimately recognized his monstrosity and was instrumental in his defeat, demonstrating immense bravery by turning against the only person she had ever known.
==== Affiliations ====
  *   **[[avengers|The Avengers]]:** Mantis, alongside the Swordsman, joined the Avengers seeking redemption. She quickly proved herself to be a valuable and powerful member, and it was during her time with the team that her true destiny as the Celestial Madonna was revealed.
  *   **[[guardians_of_the_galaxy|The Guardians of the Galaxy]]:** In both continuities, Mantis is a cornerstone of the modern Guardians. In the comics, she was a founding member who helped assemble the team. In the MCU, she joined after the defeat of Ego and became an indispensable part of the family, providing emotional support and a unique power set.
  *   **The Priests of Pama:** This pacifist sect of the Kree raised and trained Mantis, shaping her into the warrior and mystic she would become. While she left them to experience the world, their teachings form the foundation of her philosophy and abilities.
===== Part 5: Iconic Events & Storylines =====
=== The Celestial Madonna Saga (//The Avengers// #129-135, //Giant-Size Avengers// #2-4) ===
This is the definitive Mantis storyline and a landmark epic of Marvel's Bronze Age. The story slowly unfolds the mystery of Mantis's past and her cosmic importance. The plot is set in motion by Kang the Conqueror's arrival, who declares his intent to marry either Mantis or the Scarlet Witch, believing one of them is the Celestial Madonna. The saga involves time travel to the dawn of the Kree-Skrull War, reveals the hidden history of the Cotati, and features a sprawling cast. Mantis's arc is central; she evolves from a mysterious team member into a cosmic figure of immense importance. The climax sees her reject Kang, accept her destiny, and marry the Cotati elder in the resurrected body of the Swordsman before ascending to a higher plane of existence. The storyline cemented her place in Marvel's cosmic pantheon.
=== Annihilation: Conquest (//Annihilation: Conquest - Star-Lord//, //Nova// vol. 4) ===
After a long absence, Mantis made a major return during this cosmic event. She was captured by the techno-organic Phalanx and was being used for her precognitive and empathic abilities. She encountered Peter Quill, who was leading a suicide squad against the Phalanx. In a critical moment, Mantis used her telepathy to subtly influence Quill and the other members (including Rocket Raccoon and Groot) to stay together, effectively planting the seeds for the formation of the new Guardians of the Galaxy. This storyline repositioned Mantis as a shrewd and proactive force in the cosmos, a "den mother" who engineered the creation of the team the universe desperately needed.
=== The Thanos Imperative ===
During this major event, Mantis served as a key field and support member for the Guardians of the Galaxy as they fought against the horrifying forces of the Cancerverse, a reality where life had overcome death. Her empathic abilities were crucial for team cohesion and for understanding the alien mindset of their enemies. She fought bravely alongside her teammates in a war that threatened all of reality, showcasing her established role as a veteran cosmic hero and a core pillar of the Guardians. Her presence provided the emotional intelligence the team often lacked, making her indispensable during one of their darkest hours.
===== Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions =====
  *   **Earth-58163 (House of M):** In the reality created by the Scarlet Witch, Mantis was a member of the criminal gang led by Luke Cage known as the "Avengers." She played a role in the human resistance against the mutant-dominated world but had a much more grounded, street-level existence, with no mention of her Celestial Madonna destiny.
  *   **Marvel's Guardians of the Galaxy (Video Game - 2021):** This version of Mantis presents a blend of her comic and MCU personas. She is the Celestial Madonna and possesses immense power, including precognition and telepathy. Her visual design is unique, featuring green skin and antennae, but her personality is serene and wise, closer to her comic counterpart. She plays a pivotal role in the game's narrative, guiding the Guardians and helping them understand the galactic-level threat they face.
  *   **Guardians of the Galaxy: The Telltale Series:** In this episodic adventure game, Mantis is a former Priest of Pama and an empath. The Guardians seek her out for her ability to read emotional imprints on objects, which is key to unraveling the mystery of an ancient artifact. Her portrayal focuses heavily on her empathic and psychic skills.
===== See Also =====
  * [[guardians_of_the_galaxy]]
  * [[avengers]]
  * [[kang_the_conqueror]]
  * [[ego_the_living_planet]]
  * [[swordsman]]
  * [[cotati]]
===== Notes and Trivia =====
((Mantis's original speech pattern, where she referred to herself as "this one," was phased out after her initial storylines but occasionally resurfaces as a nod to her history.))
((Creator Steve Englehart intended for Mantis to be the child of the Swordsman and the original Madame Hydra, but this was later retconned.))
((The MCU's choice to give Mantis antennae was a visual way to immediately communicate her empathic powers, as they twitch and glow when she uses her abilities.))
((In the comics, Moondragon was also a candidate for the title of Celestial Madonna, creating a fierce rivalry between her and Mantis.))
((The //Empyre// crossover event (2020) heavily revisited Mantis's history, bringing the Cotati and her son, Quoi (the Celestial Messiah), to the forefront of a major galactic conflict against the combined Kree/Skrull empire.))
((Pom Klementieff, the actress who portrays Mantis in the MCU, incorporated insect-like movements into her physical performance to reflect the character's non-human origins.))
((The name "Mantis" is a direct reference to the praying mantis insect, which is known for its distinctive martial arts-like "praying" stance.))