====== The Fourth Host ======
===== Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary =====
  *   **Core Identity:** **The Fourth Host was the prophesied, definitive 50-year judgment of planet Earth by the cosmic space-gods known as the Celestials, a cataclysmic event that forced gods and mortals alike to prove humanity's worthiness to exist.**
  *   **Key Takeaways:**
  * **Role in the Universe:** The Fourth Host represents the culmination of millions of years of Celestial genetic experimentation on Earth. It served as the ultimate test to determine if humanity, the Celestials' primary creation, had evolved into a species deserving of survival or if it required cosmic "cleansing" by [[exitar_the_exterminator|Exitar the Exterminator]].
  * **Primary Impact:** This event forced an unprecedented alliance between the pantheons of Earth, led by [[odin]] of Asgard, and resulted in a direct, catastrophic confrontation. Its conclusion, orchestrated by the Elder God [[gaea|Gaea]], affirmed humanity's right to shape its own destiny and led to the creation of the [[young_gods|Young Gods]], a gift to the Celestials as proof of Earth's potential.
  * **Key Incarnations:** In the Earth-616 comics, the Fourth Host was a literal, observable visitation by a specific group of nine Celestials who stood silently in judgment. In the [[marvel_cinematic_universe|Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)]], this concept is adapted into the "[[emergence|Emergence]]"—a hidden, biological process where a new Celestial gestates within a planet's core, with its birth resulting in the planet's destruction, a process overseen by [[arishem_the_judge|Arishem the Judge]] and managed by his [[eternals|Eternals]].
===== Part 2: Origin and Evolution =====
==== Publication History and Creation ====
The concept of the Celestials and their recurring "Hosts" was one of the cornerstone creations of the legendary Jack "The King" Kirby upon his return to Marvel Comics in the mid-1970s. The Fourth Host was first foreshadowed in his seminal series, //Eternals//, which debuted in //Eternals// #1 (July 1976). Kirby, heavily influenced by Erich von Däniken's "ancient astronauts" theories, envisioned the Celestials as the true, unseen architects of human evolution, a concept that re-contextualized the entire Marvel Universe.
While Kirby laid all the groundwork, the full narrative of the Fourth Host's judgment and the epic confrontation with Earth's gods was primarily chronicled in the pages of //The Mighty Thor//. The storyline, often referred to as "The Celestial Saga," ran from approximately //Thor// #283 to #301 (1979-1980). This arc was helmed by writers Roy Thomas, Mark Gruenwald, and Ralph Macchio, with pencils by Keith Pollard. Their work took Kirby's grand, mysterious concepts and integrated them directly into the mainstream Marvel continuity, creating one of the most significant cosmic events of the Bronze Age of comics. This storyline established the sheer, overwhelming power of the Celestials, positioning them as a force far beyond even Skyfathers like Odin, and forever defined their role as the ultimate arbiters of cosmic destiny.
==== In-Universe Origin Story ====
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
The story of the Fourth Host is the final chapter in a saga millions of years in the making. The Celestials first visited Earth during the Stone Age, an event known as the **First Host**. During this visit, they experimented on early proto-humanity, creating two divergent subspecies: the god-like, long-lived **[[eternals|Eternals]]** and the genetically unstable, monstrous **[[deviants|Deviants]]**. Humanity was left to develop on its own, carrying the latent "X-Gene" that would one day give rise to [[mutants]]. The Celestials departed, promising to return one day to judge their creations.
The **Second Host** arrived around 18,000 B.C., during the age of the burgeoning human civilizations of Atlantis and Lemuria. They found that the Deviants had used their advanced science to create a vast, aggressive empire that spanned the globe. In response to a Deviant attack on their landing site, the Celestials retaliated with overwhelming force, sinking both continents in what would become known as the "Great Cataclysm." This act of judgment reset the planetary balance, sending the Deviants underground and giving humanity a chance to flourish.
The **Third Host** occurred approximately 1,000 years ago. This time, the Celestials landed in the Andes mountains, near the future site of the Inhuman city of Attilan. They were met by the assembled Skyfathers of Earth's pantheons—including [[odin|Odin]] of Asgard, [[zeus|Zeus]] of Olympus, and Vishnu of the Hindu pantheon. The gods, viewing the Celestials as a threat to their mortal worshippers, challenged them. The Celestials effortlessly defeated them and issued a stern command: the gods were not to interfere with humanity's development for the next millennium. At the end of that period, the Celestials would return for their final judgment: the Fourth Host. The gods begrudgingly agreed, and the Host departed, leaving Earth in a state of tense anticipation for the next thousand years.
When the time came, the Fourth Host arrived as promised. Nine colossal, silent figures, led by **[[arishem_the_judge]]**, landed in a Peruvian plain and simply stood, observing and evaluating every facet of human existence for a period of fifty years. Their silent, ominous presence sent shockwaves through every government and super-powered organization on Earth, from [[shield|S.H.I.E.L.D.]] to Doctor Doom's Latveria. The central question hung over the planet: was humanity worthy?
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
The Marvel Cinematic Universe radically re-imagines the concept of Celestial judgment, eschewing the formal, periodic "Hosts" for a continuous, biological imperative. As revealed in the film //Eternals// (2021), the Celestials' primary purpose is self-perpetuation. They are a species that reproduces by seeding nascent Celestials within the cores of fertile planets.
For this process to succeed, the planet requires a massive population of intelligent life to generate the necessary energy for the Celestial to "emerge." To facilitate this, the Celestials, specifically **Arishem the Judge**, created two artificial races: the **[[eternals|Eternals]]** and the **[[deviants|Deviants]]**. The Deviants were initially designed to clear seeded planets of indigenous predators, allowing the intelligent life (like humanity) to thrive. However, the Deviants evolved beyond their control, began preying on the very life they were meant to protect, and became a planetary threat.
In response, Arishem created the Eternals—immortal, powerful androids programmed with an unwavering loyalty to the Celestials and their mission. The Eternals were sent to Earth 7,000 years ago with a single directive: eliminate the Deviants and protect humanity so that its population could grow. They were instructed never to interfere in human conflicts (wars, genocides, etc.) unless Deviants were involved. The Eternals believed their ultimate purpose was simply to shepherd humanity.
The MCU's equivalent of the Fourth Host's judgment is the **"[[emergence|Emergence]]"**. This is not a judgment of worthiness, but the catastrophic birth of the nascent Celestial **[[tiamut_the_communicator|Tiamut]]** from Earth's core. The event was predicted to cause apocalyptic earthquakes and tsunamis that would completely shatter the planet, killing all life. The Eternals only discovered the true nature of their mission when Ajak, their Prime Eternal, revealed the truth to Ikaris, and later Sersi. The "judgment" in this context is purely utilitarian: a planet is "worthy" if it has successfully cultivated enough life to fuel a Celestial's birth. The morality or evolutionary progress of that life is completely irrelevant to Arishem's calculus. This created a profound schism among the Eternals, forcing them to choose between their loyalty to their creator and their newfound love for the planet and people they had sworn to protect.
===== Part 3: Mandate, Structure & Key Members =====
=== Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe) ===
The Fourth Host was a highly specialized task force, with each of its nine members assigned a specific function related to the judgment of Earth. Their mandate was clear: analyze, test, and ultimately pass sentence on the dominant species of Planet Earth.
^ **Celestial** ^ **Title** ^ **Function & Role in the Fourth Host** ^
| [[arishem_the_judge|Arishem the Judge]] | The Judge | As the leader of the Fourth Host, Arishem's role was to receive the data from his fellow Celestials and deliver the final verdict. His thumb, pointed up or down, would decide the fate of the entire planet. He is one of only two Celestials with the authority to render such a judgment. |
| [[one_above_all_celestial|The One Above All]] | The Prime Celestial | Not to be confused with the supreme creator of the multiverse, this Celestial is the leader of the entire Celestial race. He remained aboard their mothership, the //Nave//, observing the proceedings from a distance. He is the ultimate authority, to whom even Arishem answers. |
| [[hargen_the_measurer|Hargen the Measurer]] | The Measurer | Hargen's task was to quantify and measure the planet's physical attributes, its resources, and its position within the greater cosmic structure. His work provided the fundamental physical data for the judgment. |
| [[tefral_the_surveyor|Tefral the Surveyor]] | The Surveyor | Tefral was tasked with surveying and mapping the geography and topography of Earth. He created perfect, detailed charts of the planet's surface and subsurface, cataloging every mountain, ocean, and continent. |
| [[nezarr_the_calculator|Nezarr the Calculator]] | The Calculator | Possessing cosmic-level intellect, Nezarr's function was to process all incoming data. He calculated probabilities, analyzed genetic trajectories, and projected humanity's potential futures based on the information gathered by his brethren. He was also a formidable combatant, creating energy projections of himself to battle foes. |
| [[gammenon_the_gatherer|Gammenon the Gatherer]] | The Gatherer | Gammenon was responsible for collecting specimens of all plant and animal life on Earth for analysis. He moved across the planet in a trance-like state, teleporting countless lifeforms aboard the Celestial mothership for study. |
| [[jemiah_the_analyzer|Jemiah the Analyzer]] | The Analyzer | Jemiah's role was to analyze the genetic and societal structures of the gathered specimens. He held samples of humanity, Eternals, and Deviants in powerful stasis tubes, probing their very essence to understand their potential and their flaws. |
| [[eson_the_searcher|Eson the Searcher]] | The Searcher | Eson's task was to search for specific elements, energies, and genetic markers within the planet itself. He probed deep into the Earth's core, seeking to understand the fundamental building blocks of the world and its inhabitants. |
| [[ziran_the_tester|Ziran the Tester]] | The Tester | Ziran's function was to subject Earth's systems and lifeforms to a variety of cosmic tests. He would manipulate energy and matter to create controlled stressful situations, observing the stability and adaptability of his subjects under extreme pressure. |
Should Arishem's judgment be negative, a tenth and final Celestial would be summoned: **[[exitar_the_exterminator|Exitar the Exterminator]]**. Taller than any member of the Host at 20,000 feet, Exitar's sole purpose is to "purify" a failed planet, transforming it into a pristine, barren world ready for new experimentation.
=== Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) ===
The MCU's Celestial structure is less of a formal "Host" and more of a long-term, covert operation managed by a single high-ranking Celestial.
  *   **Mandate:** The primary mandate is not judgment but //procreation//. Celestials in the MCU use planets as incubators. A planet is deemed "successful" when its population has grown large enough to provide the energy for a new Celestial's birth. The process is cyclical: new Celestials are born, and they in turn go on to seed more worlds.
  *   **Structure & Key Figures:**
  * **[[arishem_the_judge|Arishem the Judge]]:** The Prime Celestial responsible for seeding countless worlds, including Earth. He is the creator of the Eternals and the Deviants. Unlike his comic counterpart who leads a team for a direct judgment, MCU Arishem acts as a remote project manager. He oversees the Emergence from the World Forge, a cosmic foundry where he creates Eternals and stores the memories of their past missions. His judgment comes //after// the fact; at the end of //Eternals//, he abducts Sersi, Phastos, and Kingo from Earth to analyze their memories and judge whether humanity is truly worthy of the sacrifice the Eternals made for them. The fate of Earth now rests on this post-Emergence analysis.
  * **[[tiamut_the_communicator|Tiamut the Communicator]]:** The nascent Celestial gestating within Earth's core. His impending birth, the Emergence, was the central crisis of the //Eternals// film. He was not a judge but the entire reason for the "test." Through the Eternals' intervention via the Uni-Mind, Tiamut was turned to marble just as he began to emerge, killing him but sparing Earth. His partially-emerged hand and head now remain as a colossal, silent monument in the Indian Ocean.
  * **[[eson_the_searcher|Eson the Searcher]]:** Shown in a flashback wielding the Power Stone to decimate a planet's surface. This demonstrates the immense power of a single Celestial and suggests that their role can also involve "cleansing" worlds, though the context differs from the comics' formal judgment.
===== Part 4: Key Factions & Confrontations =====
==== Proponents & Defenders of Earth ====
The arrival of the Fourth Host provoked a desperate and unprecedented response from the most powerful beings connected to Earth.
  *   **The Asgardians:** Led by a grimly determined **[[odin|Odin]]**, the All-Father knew that a direct confrontation was almost certainly doomed to fail, yet honor demanded he act. He summoned all Asgardians (save for [[thor|Thor]]) to pour their life force and a portion of his own Odinforce into the **[[destroyer_armor|Destroyer Armor]]**. Wielding the colossal **Oversword of Asgard** (also known as the Odinsword), the now 2,000-foot-tall Destroyer automaton confronted the Host directly. It was a valiant, but futile, effort. The combined energy blasts of the nine Celestials melted the Destroyer into a puddle of slag within moments, and Odin and the Asgardians were left in a death-like slumber to recover.
  *   **The Eternals:** The Eternals of Earth, led by **Zuras**, understood their true purpose was to defend the Celestials during their judgment. However, when [[thor|Thor]] arrived to battle the Host, they were forced into a conflict. Zuras formed a **Uni-Mind**—a powerful psionic entity composed of the combined consciousness and power of the Eternals—to fight Thor, but the God of Thunder managed to withstand the assault. Ultimately, the Eternals chose to defend the judgment process, believing it was humanity's destiny.
  *   **Gaea, the Elder God:** The spirit of Earth itself, Gaea, enacted the final, successful plan. Recognizing that the Celestials judged potential, she spent centuries secretly cultivating twelve of the most genetically perfect human beings from all walks of life. At the moment of judgment, as Arishem prepared to deliver his verdict, Gaea (through a human avatar) presented these twelve individuals—the **[[young_gods|Young Gods]]**—to the Host as an offering and proof of humanity's ultimate potential.
==== Antagonists & Opposing Forces ====
While the Celestials were the central threat, other forces sought to exploit the situation.
  *   **The Celestials:** The primary antagonists of the saga. Their silent, inscrutable nature made them terrifying. They were not evil in a conventional sense; they were a force of nature, carrying out a cosmic function with utter detachment. Their refusal to communicate and their overwhelming power made them an impossible obstacle for Earth's defenders.
  *   **The Deviants:** Led by their warlord **Kro**, the Deviants saw the Celestials' return as an opportunity. They launched an attack on New York City, hoping to provoke the Celestials into judging humanity harshly, thereby sparing the Deviants themselves. Their plans were thwarted by the Eternals and Thor.
==== Neutral Observers & Other Parties ====
  *   **S.H.I.E.L.D.:** Under the command of **Nick Fury**, S.H.I.E.L.D. monitored the arrival of the Host from their flying helicarrier. They were the primary human observers of the crisis, but they recognized their complete inability to influence events. Their role was to watch, record, and prepare for the worst, highlighting the helplessness of humanity in the face of such cosmic power.
===== Part 5: The Celestial Saga: Key Turning Points =====
=== The Arrival and the 50-Year Vigil ===
The saga began not with a bang, but with a silent, terrifying arrival. The nine Celestials materialized in the Peruvian Andes, the site of their Third Host. Their appearance caused global panic, but they remained utterly still, their purpose unknown to the general populace. For decades, they stood as silent sentinels while S.H.I.E.L.D. and other organizations frantically tried to understand their intentions. This period of quiet observation built immense tension, allowing the story to explore the philosophical and existential dread of a planet awaiting its final exam.
=== The Thor Confrontation: The Destroyer and the Odinsword ===
The key action of the saga was Thor's defiance of his father's command to not interfere. Traveling to the Host's landing site, Thor directly challenged the Celestials, throwing Mjolnir at them to no effect. This prompted the Eternals to intervene to protect their gods, leading to a battle between Thor and the Uni-Mind. Witnessing this, Odin realized he could no longer stand by. Enacting his desperate plan, he animated the Destroyer armor and engaged the Host. The ensuing "battle" was one of the most one-sided confrontations in Marvel history. Arishem, Nezarr, and the others unleashed a coordinated blast that utterly annihilated the nigh-invulnerable armor, melted the Oversword, and scattered the Odinforce. This moment served to definitively establish the Celestials' place at the absolute pinnacle of the cosmic power hierarchy.
=== The Judgment of Gaea and the Young Gods ===
With Odin defeated and all hope seemingly lost, the moment of judgment arrived. Arishem the Judge prepared to signal his verdict to the waiting One Above All. Just then, Gaea made her move. Through her mortal agent, she approached the Celestials and presented the "Twelve," a dozen perfect humans representing the pinnacle of humanity's evolutionary potential. This offering—a gift of Earth's finest children for the Celestials to take with them into the cosmos—was the ultimate argument for humanity's worthiness. It demonstrated that humanity was not a failed experiment, but a species still full of promise. Intrigued and satisfied, Arishem gave his signal: a thumb pointed upward. Earth had passed its test. The Fourth Host silently boarded their ship and departed, taking the Young Gods with them, leaving a stunned and relieved world behind.
===== Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions =====
  *   **Marvel Cinematic Universe (Earth-199999):** As detailed extensively, the MCU's primary variant is the "Emergence." It transforms the Fourth Host from a passive, philosophical judgment into an active, biological cataclysm. The choice presented to the heroes is not about proving worthiness to an external judge, but about whether to sacrifice their own creators and mission to save a world they have come to love. Arishem's current analysis of the Eternals' memories serves as a sequel to this concept, a more traditional judgment that will determine Earth's ultimate fate.
  *   **Heroes Reborn (1996):** In the pocket universe created by Franklin Richards, the Celestials played a key role. A rogue Celestial named Ashema the Listener was sent to judge whether the universe was worthy of existing. Another, more malevolent Celestial, Exitar the Exterminator, was manipulated by Doctor Doom into attempting to destroy the world, requiring the combined might of the Avengers, Fantastic Four, and the Hulk to defeat him.
  *   **Earth X Trilogy:** In this alternate future, the Celestials' true origin and purpose were revealed to be far more complex. They were revealed to be cosmic beings garbed in armor who gestated their young within planets. The "vibranium" in their armor would regulate the planet's axial tilt, fostering evolution. This evolution was meant to create a new Celestial protector for the planet. However, Galactus's arrival would upset this balance, forcing the Celestials to implant a Celestial egg in the planet's core as a defense mechanism, which would consume the planet upon its birth. This storyline was a major influence on the MCU's adaptation in //Eternals//.
===== See Also =====
  * [[celestials]]
  * [[arishem_the_judge]]
  * [[eternals]]
  * [[deviants]]
  * [[odin]]
  * [[thor]]
  * [[gaea]]
  * [[destroyer_armor]]
  * [[young_gods]]
  * [[exitar_the_exterminator]]
===== Notes and Trivia =====
((The visual design and cosmic scope of the Celestials were Jack Kirby's response to what he saw as the limitations of traditional comic book gods. He wanted to create something truly alien and unfathomable.))
((The primary source material for the full Fourth Host storyline is collected in what is often called "The Celestial Saga," running through //The Mighty Thor// #283-301 and concluding in //Thor Annual// #7.))
((The Celestial known as the "One Above All" is explicitly //not// the same being as the "One-Above-All," the supreme, omnipotent creator of the Marvel Omniverse. This has been a frequent point of fan confusion over the years.))
((The sheer scale of the Celestials is difficult to comprehend. Most members of the Host stand approximately 2,000 feet (610 meters) tall. The Destroyer Armor, after being enlarged by the Odinforce, was depicted as being of a similar size to battle them.))
((The Fourth Host's judgment was that humanity, as a whole, was worthy. However, this did not preclude future judgments. The Celestials have returned to Earth on other occasions, such as during the //X-Men// event where they judged whether mutants should be the dominant species.))
((The MCU version of Arishem the Judge is voiced by David Kaye, a prolific voice actor known for his roles as Megatron in //Beast Wars: Transformers// and Clank in the //Ratchet & Clank// video game series.))
((The decision by Gaea to offer the Young Gods is a powerful mythological theme, echoing stories of sacrifice to appease powerful deities. It was a gamble that humanity's potential was a more valuable currency to the Celestials than its past and present deeds.))