Ebony Maw first appeared in New Avengers
Vol. 3 #8, published in September 2013, with his full introduction occurring shortly after in Infinity
#1. He was co-created by writer Jonathan Hickman and artist Jerome Opeña as a key figure in the universe-spanning Infinity crossover event. Hickman, known for his long-form, architect-like storytelling, designed the Black Order (originally referred to in scripts as the Cull Obsidian) to be a new, top-tier threat that could stand as credible lieutenants to Thanos.
Unlike many comic book villains conceived in earlier eras, Ebony Maw was not a product of simple archetypes. He was designed to be a different kind of threat—a cerebral and terrifyingly effective villain whose power was subtle and psychological. His physical appearance, crafted by Opeña, is gaunt, alien, and unsettling, lacking any visible musculature, which intentionally contrasts with his immense influence. This design choice reinforces that his menace comes from his mind and his words, not his fists. His introduction during the Infinity event immediately established him as a formidable character by having him single-handedly defeat and mentally enslave Doctor Strange, the Sorcerer Supreme, a feat that cemented his status as a major villain from his very first appearance.
The specific details of Ebony Maw's background are deliberately kept mysterious in both the comics and the films, enhancing his enigmatic and sinister persona. However, his core function as a servant of Thanos is central to his identity in both universes, though the nature of that servitude differs significantly.
In the Prime Comic Universe, Ebony Maw's origins are shrouded in secrecy. It is known that he is not a warrior or a fighter; he is a thinker, a schemer from a race of beings valued for their cunning and intellect. At some point, his talents for manipulation and persuasion drew the attention of Thanos of Titan. Thanos, recognizing the value of a servant who could break minds without laying a finger on them, recruited him into his Black Order. Maw's loyalty to Thanos was never ideological; it was purely opportunistic and born of fear. He is a sycophant of the highest order, using flowery and obsequious language to praise his master, all while calculating his own path to power. His true nature is that of a parasite, seeking to attach himself to the most powerful being he can find and exploit their strength for his own ends. His first major recorded mission as part of the Black Order was during the Infinity event. Thanos dispatched his lieutenants across the cosmos on a dual-pronged mission: conquer Earth while the Avengers were off-world fighting the Builders, and secretly, to find and kill his Inhuman son, Thane. Maw was sent to New York City to deal with the Illuminati and specifically, Doctor Strange. He effortlessly outsmarted the Sorcerer Supreme, not by overpowering his magic, but by infecting his mind with his persuasive whispers. He turned Strange into a double agent, using him to gather intelligence on the Illuminati's plans. Maw then located Thane in Greenland, but instead of killing him as ordered, he saw a new opportunity. After Thane's Inhuman powers were activated by the Terrigen Bomb, Maw took the boy under his wing, “mentoring” him and whispering poisons into his ear, slowly molding him into a weapon that he could one day use to supplant Thanos himself. This act of subtle, long-term betrayal is the very essence of Ebony Maw's character in the comics.
In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Ebony Maw is introduced as one of the “Children of Thanos,” a fanatical cult-like group of aliens adopted by the Mad Titan and raised to be his enforcers and heralds. This framing makes his loyalty appear far more genuine and zealous than his comic counterpart's. He is not just a servant; he is a true believer, a high priest in the church of Thanos, who speaks of his master's genocidal plan with reverent awe.
His specific origins are unstated, but his role is made clear in Avengers: Infinity War
. He arrives on Earth alongside Cull Obsidian aboard a Q-Ship in New York City with the singular mission of forcibly taking the Time Stone from Doctor Strange. His demeanor is one of supreme arrogance and confidence, viewing humans as primitive and unworthy of his attention. He effortlessly neutralizes Strange's allies, including Iron Man and Wong, with his powerful telekinesis.
Maw successfully captures Doctor Strange and brings him aboard his ship, intending to travel to the Sanctuary II rendezvous point. He subjects Strange to horrific torture using his microscopic telekinetic abilities, attempting to break him and force him to relinquish the Eye of Agamotto. This version of Maw is not a subtle manipulator; he is a direct and terrifyingly effective interrogator. His journey is cut short when Tony Stark and Peter Parker infiltrate his ship. In a plan inspired by the film Aliens
, Stark blasts a hole in the ship's hull, sucking Maw out into the vacuum of space where he freezes and dies.
A past version of Maw from 2014 travels to the future with Thanos's army in Avengers: Endgame
. He participates in the final battle, coordinating the Sanctuary II's devastating orbital bombardment until it is destroyed by Captain Marvel. On the ground, he is seen commanding troops before becoming a victim of Tony Stark's snap with the Infinity Gauntlet, turning to dust along with the rest of Thanos's forces.
Ebony Maw's capabilities are a perfect example of the stark divergence between his comic and film adaptations, shifting from a psychological threat to a physical one.
While his core function as a herald is consistent, his personality is markedly different across universes.
In the comics, Ebony Maw's power is almost entirely mental and technological, making him a unique threat among the physically dominant Black Order.
For his cinematic debut, Ebony Maw's powers were radically altered to be more visually dynamic and immediately threatening.
This is Ebony Maw's debut and defining storyline. As the Avengers are off-planet fighting the Builders, Thanos launches an invasion of Earth. Maw is sent to New York to confront the Illuminati. Instead of engaging in a physical battle, he uses his silver tongue to mentally dissect and enslave Doctor Strange. This act is pivotal, as it showcases the unique nature of his threat; he defeated one of Earth's most powerful defenders without throwing a single punch. He forces Strange to act as his secret agent and eventually uses him to learn the location of Thane, Thanos's hidden son. This event established Maw as a top-tier villain capable of out-thinking and out-maneuvering the very best heroes.
In this solo series by writer Jeff Lemire, Ebony Maw's treacherous nature comes to the forefront. After Thanos is left weakened and dying, Maw orchestrates a grand betrayal. He frees Thane, who had been imprisoned, and mentors him in the use of his powers, convincing him to usurp his father's throne. Together, they form a new Black Order and succeed in trapping Thanos in a psychic prison. Maw's ultimate goal was to replace one master with another, more pliable one. However, his plan backfires when Thanos eventually escapes and reasserts his dominance. As punishment for his treachery, Thanos strips Maw of his tongue and his power, leaving him a powerless, gibbering wreck, a fitting end for a creature whose entire being was defined by his voice.
These two films represent Ebony Maw's most famous and globally recognized appearance. In Infinity War, he is the first of the Children of Thanos to confront the heroes on Earth. His battle in Greenwich Village against Iron Man, Doctor Strange, Wong, and Spider-Man is a masterclass in his telekinetic power. He systematically dismantles their offense and defense, capturing Strange and departing for space. His arrogant monologues and chillingly calm demeanor made him a standout villain. His death—being ejected into the vacuum of space by Iron Man and Spider-Man—is an iconic MCU moment. His 2014 variant returns for the final battle in Endgame, where he plays a key tactical role before being erased from existence by the Infinity Snap.
Avengers Assemble
and Guardians of the Galaxy
. These portrayals generally align more closely with his comic book role as a subservient but cunning member of Thanos's Black Order, often adapting storylines from the Infinity event.Avengers: Infinity War
is a direct and intentional homage to the death of the Xenomorph Queen in James Cameron's 1986 film Aliens
, where the protagonist also ejects the creature out of an airlock into space.Avengers: Infinity War
to refer to the group collectively. In the comics, “Cull Obsidian” was later retconned to be another name for the Black Order.New Avengers
Vol. 3 #8, but his first full appearance and introduction is in Infinity
#1.