Elihas Starr, the villain known as Egghead, made his debut in the Silver Age of Comics in Tales to Astonish #38, published in December 1962. He was created by the legendary duo of writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Jack Kirby, with scripting assistance from Larry Lieber. Appearing during the height of the Cold War, Egghead's initial concept was that of a master criminal and atomic spy, a common trope of the era. His distinctive, large, and bald head, which earned him his moniker, was a visual shorthand for his immense intellect. Unlike many of his contemporaries who possessed fantastic superpowers, Egghead was a threat born purely from human intelligence and technological prowess. He was designed as a perfect intellectual foil for the brilliant scientist hero, Dr. Hank Pym, the original Ant-Man. Over the decades, writers such as Steve Englehart, Jim Shooter, and Roger Stern would flesh out his character, transforming him from a generic “egg-headed” criminal into a truly pathetic and sinister figure driven by obsession and cruelty, particularly in his dealings with his own family. His final storyline in The Avengers remains one of the most impactful and character-defining arcs for both himself and Hank Pym.
Elihas Starr was a brilliant, world-renowned scientist employed by the United States government at a top-secret atomic research facility. Possessing a genius-level intellect that rivaled figures like reed_richards and Hank Pym, Starr was respected but also deeply arrogant and resentful of any who he felt did not give him his due. His greed and lack of ethics led him to begin selling classified government secrets to foreign powers and criminal organizations through a spy ring. His criminal activities were eventually uncovered by Dr. Hank Pym, who was consulting on the same project. Pym exposed Starr, leading to his disgrace, dismissal from his post, and public branding as a traitor. This event ignited a deep, obsessive, and all-consuming hatred in Starr for Hank Pym. Blaming Pym for his downfall rather than accepting responsibility for his own treasonous actions, Starr adopted the derisive nickname “Egghead” as his criminal codename and dedicated his life and vast intellect to two goals: amassing wealth through crime and achieving ultimate revenge on Hank Pym. His first attempt at revenge involved manipulating Ant-Man into fighting a cyclops-like alien creature he had accidentally brought to Earth. The plan failed, and Egghead was defeated. This set the pattern for his criminal career: devising incredibly complex and scientifically brilliant schemes that were ultimately undone by his own hubris, his underestimation of his foes, and his blinding obsession with Pym. He would go on to menace Pym in all of his heroic identities—Ant-Man, Giant-Man, Goliath, and Yellowjacket—and become one of the Avengers' most persistent, if not most powerful, intellectual adversaries. His cruelty was not reserved for his enemies; he infamously and repeatedly tormented his own niece, trish_starr, in his schemes, cementing his legacy as a man whose genius was utterly corrupted by his petty, vindictive soul.
In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, the story of Elihas Starr (portrayed by actor Michael Cerveris) is told entirely through flashbacks and exposition in the film Ant-Man and the Wasp (2018). He is not a living supervillain but a pivotal figure in the origin of the film's primary antagonist, Ava Starr. Dr. Elihas Starr was a brilliant scientist and a contemporary of Dr. Hank Pym and Dr. Bill Foster at shield. He worked alongside them on quantum research projects, but his radical and dangerous theories about harnessing the power of the quantum_realm led to a major professional schism. Hank Pym, recognizing the immense danger and instability of Starr's methods, had him fired from S.H.I.E.L.D. and discredited within the scientific community. Undeterred and convinced of his own genius, Starr continued his experiments in secret from his private laboratory in Buenos Aires, with his wife Catherine and young daughter Ava present. He successfully created a prototype Quantum Tunnel, but in his haste and arrogance, he ignored safety protocols. The device overloaded and exploded catastrophically. The explosion instantly killed both Elihas and his wife, but their daughter Ava was caught in the quantum blast. The accident phased her very molecular structure, afflicting her with a condition called “molecular disequilibrium,” which granted her the powers of intangibility but also subjected her to constant, agonizing pain and a slow cellular decay. This version of Egghead is a tragic and cautionary figure. His actions, driven by professional jealousy and scientific hubris, directly created the MCU's version of Ghost. His legacy is not one of criminal schemes, but of a disastrous scientific failure that orphaned his daughter and turned her into a desperate, pain-wracked antagonist seeking a cure at any cost. This adaptation fundamentally changes his role from a direct rival of Pym to the indirect cause of a new, more sympathetic threat.
Egghead's threat level comes not from physical power, but from one of the most formidable minds on the planet.
Egghead has designed and utilized a vast arsenal of technology over his career. While he has no “standard” costume or gear, his inventions frequently include:
Elihas Starr is defined by his odious personality. He is petty, vindictive, and utterly incapable of accepting blame for his own failures. His genius is corrupted by a profound inferiority complex, which manifests as a need to prove his superiority over his intellectual rival, Hank Pym. He is also profoundly cruel and misogynistic, showing a particular sadism in his emotional and physical abuse of his niece, Trish. He viewed people, even his own family and criminal allies, as nothing more than tools to be used and discarded in service of his obsessive vendettas.
The MCU's version of Elihas Starr is seen only briefly, so his attributes are largely inferred from the consequences of his actions.
Egghead rarely had true “allies,” only pawns, employees, and temporary partners of convenience.
This 1983 storyline by Roger Stern and Al Milgrom is Egghead's magnum opus and final appearance. After Hank Pym (as Yellowjacket) suffers a mental breakdown and is court-martialed from the Avengers for attacking a subdued opponent, a seemingly repentant Egghead contacts him. He offers Pym a chance at redemption: a bionic arm for his niece Trish Starr, whose original arm was lost in an accident Egghead himself had engineered years prior. This was all a meticulously crafted trap. The arm was a control device. Egghead, having assembled a new Masters of Evil, forced the disgraced Pym to steal government reserves of adamantium. He then frames Pym for the crime, making it appear as if the fallen hero had orchestrated the entire affair. Egghead's plan was perfect: not just to kill Pym, but to utterly shatter his reputation and legacy first. The Masters of Evil capture The Wasp and take over the courthouse where Pym's trial is being held. The Avengers arrive, and a massive battle ensues. In the climax, Pym finally confronts Egghead, who reveals his entire plot. As Egghead prepares to fire a fatal energy blast at Pym, a seemingly defeated Hawkeye, with a broken bow, fires a sonic arrow into the barrel of Egghead's pistol. The gun backfires, exploding in Starr's face and killing him instantly. His death was unceremonious and ironic, killed by his own weapon at the hands of an Avenger he considered a non-threatening “carny.” This act, however, ultimately helped clear Pym's name and close the book on one of the most personal rivalries in Avengers history.
Across several storylines, Egghead's cruelty toward his niece Trish Starr stands out as one of his defining villainous traits. It began when Trish started dating Hank Pym, Egghead's nemesis. Enraged, Egghead planted a bomb in her car. The resulting explosion didn't kill her but cost her an arm. Years later, as part of his final plot, he offered to build her a new, advanced cybernetic arm. This supposed act of kindness was a lie; the arm contained a hidden mind-control device. He used it to force her to attack Pym and act as his unwilling accomplice, a truly sadistic act of psychological and physical violation against his own family member simply to hurt his enemy.
Long after his death, Egghead's reputation endured. During the “Fall of the Hulks” storyline, the super-genius cabal known as the intelligencia (led by The Leader and M.O.D.O.K.) needed to fill a vacancy in their ranks left by the death of the Mad Thinker's Awesome Android. They activated a “robotic doblenganger” (a highly advanced Life-Model Decoy) of Egghead, complete with his memories and personality. This confirmed his status as one of the premier evil intellects in the Marvel Universe, with a mind so valuable that his peers sought to resurrect it artificially.