Table of Contents

The Multiverse Saga

Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary

Part 2: Origin and Evolution

Conceptualization and Announcement

The Multiverse Saga was officially announced and titled by Marvel Studios President Kevin Feige at San Diego Comic-Con on July 23, 2022. This presentation laid out the roadmap for Phases Four, Five, and Six, mirroring the way the infinity_saga had been structured years prior. Feige confirmed that Phase Four served as the foundational chapter, introducing the core concepts and key players. Phase Five would escalate the conflict, centering on the rise of the primary antagonist, Kang the Conqueror. Phase Six is slated to bring the entire narrative to a cataclysmic conclusion with two crossover films: Avengers: The Kang Dynasty and Avengers: Secret Wars. The conceptual seeds of the saga were planted long before the official announcement. The film Doctor Strange (2016) first namedropped the “multiverse,” and Avengers: Endgame (2019) toyed with the mechanics of alternate timelines through its “Time Heist.” However, it was the Disney+ series that truly kicked off the narrative. Loki (Season 1, 2021) was the lynchpin, explicitly defining the rules of the MCU's timeline, introducing the concept of “Variants,” and unleashing the multiverse by killing the timeline's guardian, He Who Remains—the first variant of Kang the Conqueror seen in the MCU. This act served as the saga's true inciting incident, with its ramifications immediately felt in subsequent projects like Spider-Man: No Way Home and Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness.

In-Universe Origin Story

Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)

In the prime Marvel comics continuity, the concept of a multiverse-ending saga is most directly embodied by the epic, multi-year storyline engineered by writer Jonathan Hickman. His run on Avengers and New Avengers, beginning in 2012, established a terrifying, slow-burning cosmic horror: the multiverse was dying. The origin of this decay was revealed to be a premature, multiversal-scale entropy. At the dawn of time, a race of cosmic beings known as the Beyonders conducted an experiment: they created a temporal bottleneck across all realities, with a single Molecule Man in each universe serving as a “bomb.” If he died, his universe died. They set this experiment to conclude in several millennia, but an anomaly caused the first Molecule Man to die billions of years early, triggering a chain reaction. This initiated a series of “Incursions”—events where two Earths from parallel universes would occupy the same space for a brief period. If one Earth was not destroyed, both universes would be annihilated. This existential threat forced the greatest minds of Earth-616, led by Mr. Fantastic and the illuminati, to make impossible choices. They secretly built planet-destroying weapons, sacrificing other Earths to save their own, an act that fractured their moral compass and tore apart the superhero community. Their primary antagonist was not a single villain, but the inexorable collapse of reality itself, along with rival cabals like Namor's Cabal (featuring Thanos) who took a more ruthless approach to survival. Simultaneously, Hickman's Avengers dealt with a different cosmic threat: the Builders, an ancient race attempting to reshape the universe. This storyline expanded the scale of Earth's heroes, proving their mettle on a galactic stage. All these threads culminated in the 2015 event Secret Wars. Doctor Doom, having harnessed the power of the Beyonders, managed to salvage the last remaining fragments of the dying multiverse, forging them into a single patchwork planet called Battleworld, which he ruled as God-Emperor Doom. This event served as the ultimate conclusion to the multiversal collapse, with heroes from the few surviving realities fighting to restore the cosmos. While not called the “Multiverse Saga,” this complex, character-driven narrative about incursions, multiversal war, and the creation of Battleworld is the clear blueprint for the MCU's grand plan.

Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)

The origin of the MCU's Multiverse Saga is tied directly to the life and death of a single being: He Who Remains, a 31st-century scientist variant of Nathaniel Richards. As explained in the finale of Loki Season 1, this scientist discovered the existence of parallel universes. Initially, his variants collaborated, sharing knowledge and technology for mutual benefit. However, some variants, whom we would come to know as Kang the Conqueror, saw other universes not as partners, but as realms to be conquered. This led to a devastating multiversal war, where countless timelines were weaponized and destroyed by the warring Kangs. The original scientist variant discovered a creature named Alioth, a being that consumes space and time. He weaponized it, ended the war by consuming all the rival timelines, and isolated a single, “sacred” timeline. To protect this fragile reality from his own variants, he created the Time Variance Authority (TVA), a bureaucratic organization that existed outside of time. The TVA's sole purpose was to “prune” any branching timeline that deviated from the predetermined path, thus preventing any new Kang variants from ever coming into existence. This carefully constructed peace lasted for eons until the events of Avengers: Endgame, where the Avengers' Time Heist created significant branches. One such branch allowed a 2012 variant of Loki to escape, leading to his capture by the TVA. Alongside his own female variant, Sylvie, Loki unraveled the secrets of the TVA and confronted He Who Remains at the Citadel at the End of Time. He Who Remains offered them a choice: take over his job and manage the Sacred Timeline, or kill him and unleash the multiverse, risking another multiversal war. Believing all beings deserve free will, Sylvie rejected his control and killed him. His death shattered the Sacred Timeline, causing it to instantly fracture into an infinite number of branching realities. This single act is the genesis of the Multiverse Saga, setting the stage for the return of Kang's conqueror variants and the multiversal chaos seen in subsequent films and series. The carefully managed prison of a single timeline was broken, and the madness of the multiverse was unleashed upon an unprepared MCU.

Part 3: Timeline, Key Turning Points & Aftermath

The Multiverse Saga is meticulously structured across three phases, each escalating the stakes and deepening the cosmic lore.

Phase Four: Foundations of Chaos (2021-2022)

Phase Four served as an extended prologue, introducing the core concepts and emotional fallout that define the saga. It was less about a central plot and more about planting narrative seeds.

Phase Five: The Kang Dynasty Rises (2023-2025)

Phase Five focuses on the direct confrontation with Kang and his variants, moving the multiversal threat from a background concept to a clear and present danger.

Phase Six: The Secret Wars Climax (2025-Beyond)

Phase Six is designed to be the epic conclusion, bringing all the saga's threads together in a massive, universe-altering finale.

Aftermath (Speculative)

The conclusion of Secret Wars is widely theorized to serve as a soft reboot for the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Just as the comic event ended with the restoration of the multiverse and subtle but significant changes to the Earth-616 timeline, the film could be used to streamline the MCU's continuity. This could allow Marvel Studios to selectively retain popular characters while recasting others, introduce new elements like the x-men and fantastic_four more organically into the main universe, and set a new status quo for the next multi-year saga.

Part 4: Key Figures and Factions

Core Protagonists

Primary Antagonists

Key Factions/Organizations

Part 5: Core Concepts and Multiversal Mechanics

Variants and Divergence

As established in Loki, a Variant is any individual who deviates from their prescribed path on the timeline, creating a divergent branch reality. These variants can be nearly identical to their “sacred” counterparts (like the Loki captured after the Battle of New York) or wildly different (like Alligator Loki). The existence of infinite variants for every single being is the foundational principle of the multiverse. A divergence or “Nexus Event” is the moment of choice that creates a new branch timeline. The TVA's original purpose was to erase these branches before they could mature.

Incursions

Introduced in Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, an Incursion is a catastrophic event where two universes collide, resulting in the annihilation of one or both. In the MCU, it's explained that the footprint of a being from one universe in another is small, but a prolonged or significant presence can trigger this universal collapse. The Illuminati of Earth-838 executed their Doctor Strange after he caused an incursion by using the Darkhold. This concept is lifted directly from Hickman's comics and is the ultimate physical threat of the saga, promising the destruction of all reality.

The Sacred Timeline vs. The Multiverse

This is a critical distinction. For eons, there was only the Sacred Timeline. It wasn't the “only” timeline possible, but rather a carefully curated collection of timelines flowing in the same direction, all pruned of any significant deviation by the TVA. Its purpose was to prevent the birth of new Kang variants. The Multiverse is the natural state of reality: an infinite, chaotic web of branching timelines. When Sylvie killed He Who Remains, she didn't create the multiverse; she restored it by destroying the dam that was holding it back. Loki's final transformation stabilizes this chaotic structure into a functional, living multiverse, but the dangers within it remain.

Dreamwalking and The Darkhold

The Darkhold, also known as the Book of the Damned, contains powerful dark magic. One of its most dangerous abilities is Dreamwalking. This allows a sorcerer to project their consciousness across the multiverse and possess the body of one of their variants in another universe. The Scarlet Witch used this power to devastating effect, puppeteering her Earth-838 variant to hunt down America Chavez. The act of using the Darkhold, however, leaves a corrupting stain on the user and the fabric of reality itself, making it a high-risk, high-reward multiversal tool. All known copies of the Darkhold were destroyed at the end of Multiverse of Madness.

Part 6: Primary Comic Book Inspirations

Jonathan Hickman's ''Secret Wars'' (2015)

This is the single most important source of inspiration for the Multiverse Saga's endgame. Hickman's multi-year run on Avengers and New Avengers introduced and popularized the concept of Incursions. Key elements that the MCU is clearly adapting include:

The ''Time Variance Authority'' & ''Kang'' in Comics

While the MCU's TVA is a formidable, all-knowing organization, its comic book counterpart is often depicted as a more mundane, faceless bureaucracy of chrono-monitors. Created by Walt Simonson and Sal Buscema in a Thor comic, they were often portrayed as ineffective and were not tied directly to Kang. The MCU elevated the TVA's importance exponentially, linking its origin directly to Kang and making it a central pillar of the saga. Similarly, while Kang the Conqueror has always been a major Avengers villain in the comics, the concept of a “Council of Kangs” and the focus on his variants as a collective threat is a specific pull from various comic storylines, most notably from the Avengers Forever limited series.

''Spider-Verse'' (2014)

The comic storyline Spider-Verse, written by Dan Slott, was a massive crossover event that saw Spider-Men, Women, and creatures from hundreds of different universes team up to fight a family of vampiric villains called the Inheritors who were hunting them across realities. While Spider-Man: No Way Home did not adapt this plot, its core emotional and visual concept—bringing multiple Spider-Man variants together—is a direct homage to the popularity and success of this comic event and its animated film adaptations, proving the mainstream appeal of multiversal team-ups.

See Also

Notes and Trivia

2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)

1)
Following legal issues surrounding actor Jonathan Majors, the film's title and exact plot direction are reportedly under reconsideration by Marvel Studios. However, the core concept of a massive conflict against a council of multiversal villains remains the expected trajectory.
2)
The name “The Multiverse Saga” is an out-of-universe production title, unlike “The Infinity Saga” which aligns with the in-universe name for the Infinity Stones. Characters within the MCU have not referred to the current events by this name.
3)
Kevin Feige has referred to Kang as a new type of “big bad” for the MCU, one that is an “infinite number of characters” and presents a “different kind of villain” that the heroes are not prepared for.
4)
The version of Earth in the main MCU timeline was referred to as “Earth-616” by Mysterio's team in Spider-Man: Far From Home as a deception. However, it was later used officially by characters from other universes, like Jane Foster and the Illuminati of Earth-838, confirming it as the designation for the prime MCU reality. This is a nod to the prime Marvel Comics universe's designation.
5)
The visual of the timelines branching wildly at the end of Loki Season 1 is a direct visual representation of the cover of Secret Wars #1 (2015), which shows the different Earths of the multiverse.
6)
The concept of a “Nexus Being” like the Scarlet Witch comes from the comics. Nexus Beings are rare individual entities with the power to affect probability and the future, acting as the anchor of their respective reality. There is only one Nexus Being per reality in the multiverse.
7)
The three giant statues at the Citadel at the End of Time in Loki are speculated to represent the three Time-Keepers as they were meant to be seen by the TVA, but with the central statue's face broken off, possibly by He Who Remains after he took control.