Table of Contents

Oneg the Prober

Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary

Part 2: Origin and Evolution

Publication History and Creation

Oneg the Prober first appeared in Eternals (Vol. 1) #9, published in March 1977. He was created by the legendary writer and artist Jack "The King" Kirby as part of his groundbreaking “Eternals” saga. Kirby, having returned to Marvel Comics in the mid-1970s, sought to introduce a new, epic mythology that existed on the periphery of the established Marvel Universe. This mythology was heavily influenced by Erich von Däniken's “ancient astronauts” theories, which posited that extraterrestrial beings had visited Earth in the distant past and were responsible for humanity's technological and evolutionary leaps, being mistaken for gods. The Celestials were the embodiment of this concept. They were designed to be utterly alien, incomprehensible, and powerful on a scale that made even cosmic figures like Thor or the Silver Surfer seem insignificant. Oneg's design, like that of his brethren, is a classic example of Kirby's “cosmic” art style: massive, geometric, and exuding an aura of inscrutable power. His distinctive head, resembling a massive trident or a complex antenna array, immediately communicates his function—to probe, scan, and analyze. He was not a character in the traditional sense, with dialogue or personality, but a living plot device; a silent, walking representation of impending, impartial judgment from the heavens.

In-Universe Origin Story

Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)

The in-universe origin of Oneg the Prober is inseparable from the origin of the Celestials themselves. Billions of years ago, the First Firmament, the sentient first iteration of the universe, created life. Its first creations, the Aspirants, were loyal servants. Its second, a group of multicolored beings, desired their creations to be diverse and to evolve, and were branded as rebels. These rebels became the Celestials. A catastrophic cosmic war ensued, shattering the First Firmament and giving birth to the Second Cosmos, the first multiverse. The Celestials survived and began their vast, mysterious work of cosmic propagation and evolution. Their grand experiment involves traversing the cosmos, identifying nascent worlds with the potential for life, and “seeding” them. On Earth, approximately one million years ago, the First Host of Celestials arrived. Led by Arishem the Judge, this host included Oneg the Prober. They discovered a primitive, ape-like species with latent genetic potential: early humanity. Oneg, alongside Gammenon the Gatherer, conducted experiments, manipulating the genetic code of these early hominids. This single act of cosmic engineering created three distinct offshoots of the human race:

After their initial work, the Celestials departed, promising to return in subsequent “Hosts” to judge the progress of their experiment. Oneg returned to Earth with the Second Host around 21,000 BC, an event that led to a great cataclysm when they battled the Deviant empire based in Lemuria, sinking it beneath the ocean. He returned again with the Third Host, which interacted with the pantheons of Earth, such as the Asgardians and Olympians, leading to a pact of non-interference. Oneg's most documented appearance was with the Fourth Host in the modern era. He arrived with a contingent of nine other Celestials in a massive mothership, landing in the Andes Mountains. His purpose was clear: to conduct the final probes and gather the last pieces of data for Arishem to pass judgment on Earth's worthiness. This arrival triggered a global panic and served as the central conflict of Kirby's Eternals series and its subsequent continuation in the pages of Thor.

Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)

Oneg the Prober has not officially appeared or been named in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. The concept of the Celestials and their role in creating the Eternals and Deviants, however, is a central plot point of the film Eternals (2021). In the MCU, the Celestials are depicted as the architects of the universe, creating stars, galaxies, and planets. Their life cycle, however, is parasitic. They implant a “seed” within a host planet, which gestates for eons, feeding on the sentient energy of the planet's dominant lifeforms. Once a critical population is reached, the Celestial “emerges” from the planet's core, a process that completely destroys the planet and its civilization. This is known as the “Emergence.” To manage this process, the Celestials created the Eternals, synthetic beings designed to protect the burgeoning intelligent life on a host planet from the Deviants—predators also created by the Celestials that evolved beyond their control. The Celestials' plan, as revealed by their Prime Celestial, Arishem the Judge, was for the Eternals to guide and protect humanity until its population was large enough to trigger the birth of the Celestial Tiamut from within the Earth. While Oneg himself is absent, his function as a “prober” and analyst is conceptually present.

The adaptation in the MCU streamlines the Celestial Host concept. Instead of multiple visits for judgment, the MCU posits a single, long-term plan (the Emergence) overseen by one primary Celestial (Arishem) with the Eternals acting as his on-planet agents. If a character named Oneg the Prober were to be introduced, he would likely be a subordinate of Arishem, perhaps a specialized Celestial dispatched to investigate why the Emergence of Tiamut failed or to conduct a more direct analysis of Earth's surviving population.

Part 3: Powers, Purpose & Cosmic Significance

Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)

As a Celestial, Oneg the Prober possesses power on a scale that is difficult to comprehend. His abilities are inherent to his race and are far beyond those of nearly all other known beings in the Marvel Universe.

Oneg's Specific Function - The Prober: Beyond these general abilities, Oneg's title denotes a specialized purpose. During the Celestial Hosts' visitations, he is the primary surveyor and analyst.

Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)

While Oneg is not present, the Celestials shown in the MCU display a similar power set, albeit with some visual and conceptual differences.

The key difference is in focus. The Earth-616 Celestials are presented as gardeners or scientists running an experiment. The MCU Celestials are presented as a cosmic life-cycle, where the death of one world is necessary for the birth of one of them. The “probing” in the MCU is less about worthiness and more about readiness—is the planet “ripe” for the Emergence?

Part 4: Key Relationships & Network

Celestial Brethren & Constructs

Oneg does not have “allies” in the conventional sense. He operates as part of a unified collective with the other Celestials, each performing a designated function. His most important relationships are with the other members of the Hosts that have visited Earth.

Arch-Enemies

The Celestials operate on a level so far above most beings that few can be considered true “enemies.” Conflict usually arises when other powerful entities attempt to interfere with their cosmic work or challenge their judgment.

Affiliations

Oneg's sole affiliation is with The Celestials. He is an integral part of their collective and participates in the various “Hosts” they dispatch across the universe. A Celestial Host is a designated expeditionary group sent to a specific planet to perform a task. The Hosts that have visited Earth-616 are:

Part 5: Iconic Events & Storylines

The Fourth Host Saga (Eternals Vol. 1, Thor Vol. 1)

This is Oneg the Prober's defining storyline. After centuries of absence, the Fourth Host arrived on Earth, silently taking their positions in a designated formation in Peru. Their arrival was a world-changing event, witnessed by all of humanity but understood by few. Oneg, alongside Jemiah the Analyzer, Tefral the Surveyor, and others, immediately began his work. He moved across the planet, a 2,000-foot-tall silent giant, conducting his inscrutable probes. His presence, and that of the Host, created a central conflict for the Eternals. Ikaris and his allies sought to prove humanity's worth, while the rogue Eternal Druig sought to use Celestial weaponry against them to seize power. The core of the conflict, however, escalated when Thor Odinson took notice. Believing the Celestials to be an existential threat to Midgard, he confronted them directly, only to be effortlessly rebuffed. The climax occurred when Odin, armed with the Destroyer, challenged the Host. Oneg stood with his brethren as Arishem and He Who Is Above All Others (a Celestial, not the entity of the same name) faced down the Asgardian All-Father. They tanked his most powerful attacks before casually dispatching him. Ultimately, the judgment was swayed by Gaea, the Elder Goddess of Earth, who presented the Celestials with “Twelve Just Men and Women,” a handpicked selection of humanity's finest examples. This offering, representing mankind's potential, satisfied Arishem, and the Fourth Host departed, sparing Earth for the time being. Oneg's role was critical: his unbiased, factual probing provided the raw data that allowed for this final, merciful judgment to be made.

The Final Host (Avengers Vol. 8)

This storyline fundamentally retconned the origin of life and superheroes on Earth-616. It was revealed that billions of years ago, a diseased and dying Celestial called the Progenitor, infected by the Horde, crashed onto the primordial Earth. Its cosmic blood and viscera mixed with the planet's evolutionary soup, becoming the catalyst for all super-powered potential. Millions of years later, Loki manipulated a group of dead, dormant Celestials, reanimating them as the “Dark Celestials” and bringing them to Earth as the Final Host. These corrupted giants began exterminating all life. While Oneg the Prober was not one of the named Dark Celestials, this event is crucial to his history as it recontextualizes the entire purpose of his race's interest in Earth. The “experiment” of the First Host was not a random choice; they came to Earth to investigate the Progenitor's corpse and contain the Horde infection it had spawned. This changes Oneg's motivation from a disinterested scientist to something more akin to a cosmic hazmat specialist, analyzing the results of an ancient, unplanned contamination.

Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions

Due to their nature as fundamental cosmic beings, Celestials like Oneg the Prober have few true “variants” in the way that characters like Spider-Man or Captain America do. They are often treated as multiversal constants. However, some interpretations exist.

See Also

Notes and Trivia

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

1)
Oneg the Prober's first appearance is Eternals #9 (March 1977), but the Fourth Host as a group first appears in Eternals #2 (August 1976).
2)
The design of the Celestials, including Oneg, was intended by Jack Kirby to be completely alien and non-anthropomorphic. Their armor is not clothing; it is their body, and what lies within is unknown and likely incomprehensible to mortals.
3)
The names of most of the Fourth Host Celestials are derived from their function, making them easy to identify: Arishem the Judge, Oneg the Prober, Gammenon the Gatherer, Eson the Searcher, Jemiah the Analyzer, Tefral the Surveyor, Nezarr the Calculator, and Hargen the Measurer.
4)
Despite their immense power, Celestials are not a hive mind. They are individuals, and on rare occasions, they have been known to disagree or even fight amongst themselves, as seen with the introduction of “rebel” Celestials like Tiamut, The Dreaming Celestial.
5)
The concept of a silent, giant alien arriving to judge humanity is a recurring theme in science fiction, and the Celestials are one of its most famous comic book examples, influencing countless other media.
6)
In the MCU film Eternals, the frozen body of the half-emerged Celestial Tiamut in the Indian Ocean is a direct consequence of the Eternals defying Arishem's plan, a level of defiance that has rarely been successful in the Earth-616 comics.