Table of Contents

Sersi

Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary

Part 2: Origin and Evolution

Publication History and Creation

Sersi's publication history is unique, involving a significant retcon that integrated a pre-existing character into a new mythology. The character who would become Sersi first appeared as Circe, the enchantress from Greek mythology, in Strange Tales #109 (June 1963), created by writer Robert Bernstein and artist Jack Kirby. In this early appearance, she was depicted as an immortal sorceress who exiled the hero, Ulysses, to a barren planet. Years later, when Jack Kirby returned to Marvel in the 1970s, he created his epic saga of the Eternals. Within this new lore, he established that many figures from human myth and legend were actually misinterpretations of the Eternals' activities on Earth. In The Eternals #3 (September 1976), Kirby officially introduced Sersi, revealing that she was the “true” identity behind the mythological Circe. This brilliant retcon folded her earlier appearances into the new canon, establishing her as an immensely powerful, ancient being who had interacted with humanity for millennia. Her character was further developed during the 1990s in the pages of Avengers, primarily by writer Bob Harras, who explored her immense power, her romantic life, and her psychological vulnerabilities in great depth.

In-Universe Origin Story

The origin of Sersi, while centered on the same cosmic concept, differs significantly between the primary comic universe and the cinematic universe.

Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)

In the Earth-616 continuity, Sersi's origins are tied to the very dawn of humanity. Approximately one million years ago, the cosmic gods known as the Celestials visited Earth. They experimented on the planet's nascent proto-hominid population, creating two distinct offshoot races: the genetically stable and god-like eternals and the genetically unstable and monstrous deviants. Sersi is a fourth-generation Eternal, born in Olympia, Greece, thousands of years ago, the daughter of the Eternals Helios and Perse. Unlike many of her brethren who remained aloof and separate from human affairs, Sersi was always fascinated by humanity. She chose to live among them, reveling in their art, their passions, and their celebrations. Over the centuries, she became a legendary figure, her powerful transmutation abilities leading to her being mistaken for the enchantress Circe from Greek myth. She famously encountered Odysseus during his long journey, as detailed in Homer's Odyssey, an event she still recalls fondly. For most of her existence, Sersi lived as a free spirit. She was a dancer, an actress, a stage magician, and a hedonist who hosted legendary parties. She wasn't driven by a sense of duty like ikaris or a thirst for knowledge like thena. Instead, she was driven by a desire for experience. She attended the Roman Emperor Nero's infamous party, helped the legendary Merlin, and inspired countless artists. While aware of her Eternal heritage and duties, such as forming the uni-mind in times of crisis, she largely treated her long life as an endless opportunity for enjoyment. Her formal re-introduction to the modern superhero world occurred when she sought out Captain America to warn him of the Deviants' return, which ultimately led to her becoming a long-term member and powerhouse of the Avengers.

Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)

The MCU drastically re-imagines the origins of the Eternals, as detailed in the 2021 film, Eternals. In this continuity, Sersi and her fellow Eternals are not a product of evolution but are artificial beings, sophisticated androids created by the Prime Celestial, Arishem the Judge. They were created in the World Forge, a cosmic foundry, and imbued with false memories of a home planet called Olympia. Sersi was dispatched to Earth in 5,000 BC along with nine other Eternals, led by Ajak. Their stated mission was to protect humanity from the monstrous Deviants, allowing human civilization to flourish. For seven thousand years, Sersi lived on Earth, fulfilling this mission while developing a profound and genuine love for humanity and the planet itself. During this time, she had a centuries-long relationship with her teammate Ikaris, which eventually ended due to their differing views on their role concerning humanity. After the last of the Deviants were seemingly defeated, the Eternals disbanded and integrated into human society. Sersi became a museum curator in London, living a quiet life with her human partner, Dane Whitman. However, the return of the Deviants and the death of their leader, Ajak, forces Sersi to uncover the true purpose of their mission. She learns that they were not sent to save humanity, but to cultivate it. The goal was to grow the human population to a sufficient level to trigger the “Emergence,” the birth of a new Celestial, Tiamut, from the planet's core, which would completely destroy Earth. Chosen by Ajak as her successor, Sersi becomes the new Prime Eternal and is forced to lead her divided family in a desperate battle to either obey their god, Arishem, or save the planet she has come to call home. This origin fundamentally changes her from a naturally born god-like being to a synthetic creation struggling with free will against her programmed purpose.

Part 3: Abilities, Equipment & Personality

Sersi is consistently portrayed as an upper-echelon powerhouse in the Marvel Universe, with abilities that rival those of Thor or Doctor Strange, though her powerset and personality manifest differently in each medium.

Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)

In the comics, Sersi is a Fourth Generation Eternal and arguably the most adept matter transmuter of her entire race.

Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)

The MCU streamlines the Eternals' powers, attributing them all to the manipulation of Cosmic Energy. Sersi's specialization remains matter transmutation, though its mechanics and limitations are more defined.

Part 4: Key Relationships & Network

Core Allies

Arch-Enemies

Affiliations

Part 5: Iconic Events & Storylines

The Eternals Saga (Kirby's Original Run)

In Jack Kirby's foundational 1976 series, Sersi is introduced as a key figure living in New York City. She is presented as the most outgoing and human-friendly of the Eternals. When the Deviants capture and intend to dissect archaeologist Dr. Samuel Holden and his daughter Margo, it is Sersi who hosts them and introduces them to the wider world of the Eternals. She plays a crucial role in revealing the truth about the Celestials' Fourth Host to humanity and fights alongside Ikaris and the other Eternals to protect the planet during the Celestials' judgment.

Avengers: The Gatherers Saga

This sprawling storyline from the early 1990s (spanning roughly Avengers #343-375) is arguably the most important arc for Sersi's character development. Feeling the psychological strain of her long life, Sersi grows increasingly aggressive and unstable, a symptom of the Mahd Wy'ry. This instability is exploited by the interdimensional villain Proctor. To save her sanity, she forms the Gann Josin bond with her lover, Dane Whitman. The saga culminates in a massive conflict where Proctor reveals his identity as an evil version of Dane and attempts to destroy reality. To defeat him and save everyone, Sersi is forced to kill him and subsequently exiles herself to an alternate universe to prevent her instability from destroying Earth-616.

Neil Gaiman's Eternals (2006)

In this landmark miniseries, a former Eternal, Sprite, uses the power of the Dreaming Celestial to rewrite reality, transforming all the Eternals into ordinary humans with no memory of their past. Sersi is re-imagined as a wealthy New York socialite and party planner, a life perfectly suited to her hedonistic personality. As Ikaris and Makkari slowly begin to “awaken” the other Eternals, Sersi's immense power proves difficult to control. The story provides a modern re-introduction to the Eternals' lore and highlights Sersi's fundamental nature even when stripped of her memories.

The Eternals (2021 Film)

This MCU storyline is the definitive modern telling of Sersi's story for a global audience. The narrative positions Sersi as the central protagonist. Her arc involves rediscovering her 7,000-year history on Earth, processing the end of her relationship with Ikaris, and uncovering the horrifying truth of the Eternals' mission. Chosen by Ajak to lead, Sersi must unite her fractured family, each of whom has a different view on their duty versus their conscience. Her journey from a quiet museum curator to the powerful Prime Eternal who defies a Celestial and saves the world is a complete and transformative arc, ending with her being abducted by Arishem to be judged for her actions.

Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions

See Also

Notes and Trivia

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)

1)
Sersi's first appearance is technically as Circe in Strange Tales #109 (1963), but her first appearance under the name “Sersi” and as an Eternal was in The Eternals #3 (1976).
2)
The term Gann Josin refers to the psychic bond Sersi formed with Dane Whitman in the comics to stabilize her mind. It is an extremely intimate link that connects two minds and souls, essentially making them one.
3)
In the comics, Sersi has a young son named Thomas Eliot, who she had with an unnamed man. She passed him off as the son of one of her servants to protect him from the dangers of her life.
4)
The pronunciation of her name is often debated. In the comics, it is typically said as “SIR-see,” aligning with the mythological Circe. The MCU film also uses this pronunciation.
5)
Sersi is one of the few beings known to be immune to the Gorgon Medusa's petrifying gaze, as she can simply control her own molecules to reverse the transformation.
6)
The concept of Mahd Wy'ry (pronounced “Mad Weary”) is a crucial part of Eternal lore, explaining how a being with an infinite lifespan can suffer from a form of psychological breakdown. Sersi's case is one of the most famous examples of this affliction.
7)
The MCU's decision to make the Eternals synthetic beings (“robots,” as Kingo puts it) is one of the single biggest changes from the source material and fundamentally alters their place in the cosmic hierarchy.