Table of Contents

Absolute Carnage

Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary

Part 2: Origin and Evolution

Publication History and Creation

Absolute Carnage was first announced in March 2019 as Marvel's premier summer event for that year. The core miniseries, written by Donny Cates with art by Ryan Stegman, inks by JP Mayer, and colors by Frank Martin, ran for five issues from August to November 2019. This creative team had already achieved widespread critical and commercial success with their ongoing Venom series, and Absolute Carnage was positioned as the explosive culmination of plot threads they had been carefully seeding for over a year. Cates and Stegman envisioned the event as a fusion of superhero action and genuine horror. In interviews, they cited influences from classic horror films like John Carpenter's The Thing and the body horror genre, focusing on themes of paranoia, violation, and the loss of bodily autonomy. The central premise—that a piece of the symbiote remains embedded in every host forever—was designed to create a sense of inescapable dread. No hero who had ever touched a symbiote, from spider-man to captain_america, was safe. The event was a massive publishing initiative, anchored by the main five-issue series but supported by a vast network of one-shots and tie-in issues across numerous Marvel titles, including The Amazing Spider-Man, Venom, Deadpool, and dedicated miniseries like Absolute Carnage: Miles Morales and Absolute Carnage: Scream. This extensive crossover structure emphasized the scale of Carnage's threat, showing its impact on every corner of the Marvel Universe. Ryan Stegman's art was a key component of its success, delivering a dynamic, kinetic, and genuinely terrifying visual style that perfectly captured the nightmarish tone of Cates's script. The design for “Dark Carnage”—a skeletal, towering figure powered by the Grendel symbiote—became instantly iconic.

In-Universe Origin Story

The seeds of Absolute Carnage were planted long before the event itself, woven through multiple storylines that redefined the nature of the symbiotes.

Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)

The in-universe genesis of the event began with the revelation of Knull, the King in Black. Eons ago, Knull was a primordial being of the void who forged the first symbiote, All-Black the Necrosword, to slay a Celestial. He then created a race of living weapons—the Klyntar, or symbiotes—and bound them to a collective consciousness known as the Hive-Mind. A dragon-like symbiote entity created by Knull, the Grendel, was eventually defeated on ancient Earth by thor and crash-landed, where it was later discovered and weaponized by shield. During the “Venom-Verse” storyline, a sample of the Grendel was acquired by the sociopathic industrialist Rex Strickland. In Donny Cates's Venom run, eddie_brock confronts and defeats the Grendel, but in doing so, he learns a terrifying truth from Strickland: every time a being bonds with a symbiote, a genetic trace or “codex” is left behind in their DNA, connecting them forever to the Hive-Mind. Meanwhile, Cletus Kasady, the original Carnage, was dead, having been torn in half in orbit by the Sentry. A cult dedicated to Knull, led by a Grendel-infected Strickland, retrieved Kasady's body. They successfully resurrected him by bonding the Grendel symbiote sample to his corpse. This new fusion was far more powerful than the original Carnage. No longer just Cletus Kasady bonded to a symbiote, he was a true avatar of Knull. His mission was simple and horrific: hunt down every single person on Earth who had ever worn a symbiote—heroes, villains, and civilians alike—and rip the codex from their spines. By collecting enough of these codices, he could fully reconnect the Grendel symbiote to the Hive-Mind, break Knull's prison on the symbiote homeworld of Klyntar, and unleash the King in Black upon the universe. Renaming himself Dark Carnage, he began his bloody harvest, kicking off the events of the crossover.

Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)

As of now, the Absolute Carnage event does not exist in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (Earth-199999) or the adjacent Sony's Spider-Man Universe (SSU). The MCU's exploration of symbiotes is extremely limited and fundamentally different from the comic lore that underpins the event. The primary exposure to symbiotes for film audiences comes from the SSU's Venom (2018) and Venom: Let There Be Carnage (2021). In these films, symbiotes are presented as a parasitic alien species from an unnamed planet, seeking a compatible host to survive on Earth. The concepts of Knull, the Hive-Mind, and the codex have not been introduced. Cletus Kasady's Carnage was created when he bit Eddie Brock and ingested a small part of the Venom symbiote, which then grew into a new entity inside him. This Carnage was defeated and seemingly destroyed at the end of the second film. A small piece of the Venom symbiote was briefly transported into the MCU proper during the post-credits scene of Venom: Let There Be Carnage and left behind in Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021). This establishes the potential for an MCU-native symbiote to appear, but its origins would be divorced from the rich, cosmic horror backstory established by Donny Cates. For an event like Absolute Carnage to occur in the MCU, the franchise would need to execute a massive retcon or introduction of new lore. This would involve:

Therefore, while not impossible, a direct adaptation is highly unlikely. It is more probable that future MCU or SSU films will borrow thematic elements—such as a cult worshipping symbiotes or a more powerful version of Carnage—rather than adapting the specific plot of Absolute Carnage.

Part 3: Timeline, Key Turning Points & Aftermath

Absolute Carnage was a tightly paced horror-action story. The main narrative unfolds as a desperate struggle for survival against an overwhelmingly powerful and omnipresent threat.

Timeline of Major Events

  1. The Hunt Begins: Cletus Kasady, now Dark Carnage, begins his massacre. He targets former hosts, starting with lesser-known ones and villains like Mac Gargan (a former Venom) and Norman Osborn, who was briefly the “Red Goblin” after bonding with the Carnage symbiote. He rips the codices from their bodies, adding their strength to his own connection to the Hive.
  2. Eddie and Peter Unite: Eddie Brock, warned by a vision of Knull, realizes the gravity of the threat. He races to warn Peter Parker, who is famously one of the earliest and most significant symbiote hosts. Their reunion is tense, but they are forced to ally when Carnage's forces, including symbiote-controlled doppelgangers of his victims, attack them.
  3. The Maker's Machine: Eddie seeks help from The Maker (the evil Reed Richards of the Ultimate Universe), who has been studying symbiotes. The Maker has developed a machine that can safely extract the codices from former hosts without killing them. This becomes the heroes' only hope. They gather as many former hosts as they can find, including Captain America, The Thing, and Wolverine, to protect them.
  4. The Siege of Ravencroft: Carnage and his army of symbiote-infected minions lay siege to the Ravencroft Institute, where the heroes are holed up. The battle is brutal, with Carnage infecting numerous villains and turning them into his soldiers. Norman Osborn, now a grotesque Carnage doppelganger, becomes a key lieutenant.
  5. Dylan Brock's Power Revealed: Throughout the siege, Eddie's son, Dylan Brock, exhibits strange new powers. He demonstrates an ability to sense and even control symbiotes, repelling them with a powerful energy blast. It becomes clear he is a key figure in the conflict, and Carnage begins to target him specifically.
  6. Venom, God of Symbiotes: To fight back, Eddie is forced to do the unthinkable. He allows the Venom symbiote to merge with the collected codices and even bonds with the Hulk, turning himself into a monstrously powerful new form of Venom. In a climactic battle, he confronts Dark Carnage.
  7. The Final Choice: Carnage reveals his true target was never Eddie, but the codex within Dylan. He reveals that Dylan is not Eddie's son, but the son of the Venom symbiote itself—a human-symbiote hybrid. Carnage attempts to absorb Dylan, but Eddie intervenes. To sever Cletus's connection to the Hive and kill him for good, Eddie uses his new power to absorb the Grendel symbiote and all the collected codices into himself, effectively becoming a living gateway to Knull. He then kills Cletus with a symbiote-forged sword.
  8. The King is Coming: Though Cletus Kasady's physical body is destroyed, his codex, now absorbed by Eddie, completes the connection to the Hive. The event ends with the horrifying realization that their “victory” has only succeeded in awakening Knull from his cosmic prison. Eddie Brock, now marked as Knull's avatar, looks to the sky as the dark god begins his journey toward Earth.

Key Turning Points & Stakes

The stakes of Absolute Carnage were higher than a typical supervillain plot; it was a battle to prevent the apocalypse.

Aftermath and Consequences

Absolute Carnage was not an event with a clean resolution. Its ending was a cliffhanger that fundamentally changed the status quo for Venom and the entire Marvel Universe.

Part 4: Key Players and Factions

Protagonists (The Resistance)

Antagonists (The Cult of Carnage)

Pivotal Figures

Part 5: Tie-In Miniseries and Crossovers

The scale of Carnage's hunt was explored in numerous tie-ins that expanded the scope of the main event.

Absolute Carnage: Miles Morales

This three-issue miniseries by Saladin Ahmed and Federico Vicentini focuses on miles_morales. Carnage targets Miles not for his brief encounter with the Venom symbiote, but for his more traumatic bonding with the Carnage symbiote during a previous storyline. The series explores Miles's PTSD from that event as he is hunted by a Carnage-infected Scorpion. It's a deeply personal story about overcoming past trauma in the face of a renewed threat.

Absolute Carnage: Scream

Written by Cullen Bunn with art by Gerardo Sandoval, this tie-in follows Andi Benton, the former host of the Mania symbiote, who is now bonded to the Scream symbiote. The story sees her targeted by the other Life Foundation symbiotes, who have been corrupted by Carnage. It's a brutal, action-packed story that delves into the lore of the other Klyntar offspring and ends with Scream's heroic sacrifice to save Andi, a pivotal moment for her character.

Absolute Carnage vs. Deadpool

A four-issue series from Frank Tieri and Marcelo Ferreira that injects a dose of black humor into the grim proceedings. deadpool, having hosted four different symbiotes at various points, becomes a major target. The series follows Wade Wilson as he fights off Carnage's minions while trying to protect a bus full of Ravencroft inmates, including Spider-Man's “biggest fan,” the unsettling Kindred. It balances horror with Deadpool's signature fourth-wall-breaking comedy.

Absolute Carnage: Lethal Protectors

This tie-in by Frank Tieri and Flaviano Armentaro focuses on the street-level heroes of New York. Former host misty_knight teams up with Iron Fist, Cloak & Dagger, and the original John Jameson Man-Wolf to protect the city and other former hosts from Carnage's hordes. It effectively showcases how the crisis impacted characters beyond the main Spider-Man and Venom families, reinforcing the event's line-wide scope.

Part 6: Adaptations and Legacy

While a direct adaptation has not yet occurred, the influence and design of Absolute Carnage have left a significant mark.

Video Games

The aesthetic of a more powerful, god-like symbiote has influenced recent game depictions. While not a direct adaptation, the main symbiote antagonist in the 2023 video game Marvel's Spider-Man 2 shares some conceptual DNA with the Knull/Dark Carnage saga. The game's depiction of a global symbiote network, a powerful primary symbiote with a distinct personality (Venom), and the idea of a “hive mind” that seeks to assimilate the world echo the themes Cates and Stegman established. The Dark Carnage design itself has appeared as a playable character or costume in various mobile games like Marvel Contest of Champions and Marvel Future Fight.

Action Figures and Merchandise

The visual design of Dark Carnage proved immensely popular with fans. His towering, skeletal form with Knull's spiral emblem became an instant hit. Multiple companies, including Hasbro's Marvel Legends line and Funko Pop!, have released highly sought-after action figures and statues based on his appearance in Absolute Carnage. This merchandise success demonstrates the character's lasting visual impact and the event's popularity within the comic fandom.

Conceptual Influence on Future Media

The legacy of Absolute Carnage is its dramatic expansion of the symbiote mythos. It provides a rich well of concepts for any future film or television adaptation to draw from, even if they don't adapt the event itself. Key concepts ripe for future use include:

See Also

Notes and Trivia

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9)

1)
Absolute Carnage #1 was released on August 7, 2019.
2)
The central premise of a “codex” being left behind in a host's DNA is a major retcon to symbiote lore, first introduced by Donny Cates and Ryan Stegman in Venom (Vol. 4) #1.
3)
Writer Donny Cates has stated that the entire saga, from his first issue of Venom through Absolute Carnage and King in Black, was planned from the beginning as a single, massive epic.
4)
The design of Dark Carnage incorporates the Grendel symbiote's dragon-like features and Knull's iconic spiral emblem, symbolizing Cletus's transformation from a mere killer into a divine avatar.
5)
The event saw the temporary “death” of the android character The Sleeper, who sacrificed itself to protect Dylan, though it was later reconstituted.
6)
A key plot point involves the spinal column, as the codex is said to be most concentrated there. This led to the event's signature gruesome visual of Carnage ripping out his victims' spines.
7)
The event serves as a dark mirror to Maximum Carnage, another Carnage-centric crossover. While that event was about chaotic anarchy, Absolute Carnage is about a terrifying, focused purpose.
8)
The character of Dylan Brock was first introduced in Venom (Vol. 4) #7, but his true nature and importance were only revealed during this event.
9)
Despite being a major target, the original Venom symbiote host, Deadpool, is largely treated as comic relief in his tie-in, a deliberate tonal contrast to the horror of the main series.