Flag-Smashers
Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary
- Core Identity: The Flag-Smashers are a succession of anti-nationalist organizations and individuals who use revolutionary, often violent, means to abolish the concepts of countries, patriotism, and borders, striving to create a unified global community.
- Key Takeaways:
- Role in the Universe: The Flag-Smasher is the ultimate ideological adversary for captain_america. Where Captain America embodies the ideal of a nation, the Flag-Smasher represents the radical rejection of that very concept, creating a philosophical conflict as much as a physical one.
- Primary Impact: The Flag-Smashers and their parent organization, ultimatum, serve as a persistent terrorist threat, forcing heroes to confront complex questions about globalism, nationalism, and the methods used to achieve political change. Their actions often highlight the unintended consequences of global crises.
- Key Incarnations: In the comics (earth-616), the original Flag-Smasher is Karl Morgenthau, a wealthy diplomat's son turned violent revolutionary. In the marvel_cinematic_universe, the role is reimagined as Karli Morgenthau, a displaced young woman who becomes the super-powered leader of a refugee-led movement after the Blip.
Part 2: Origin and Evolution
Publication History and Creation
The concept of Flag-Smasher was first introduced in Captain America #312 in December 1985. The character and his organization were created by writer Mark Gruenwald and artist Paul Neary. Gruenwald, known for his politically charged and philosophically deep runs on Captain America, conceived of Flag-Smasher as a perfect ideological foil for Steve Rogers. At a time of heightened Cold War tensions and debates about patriotism, Gruenwald wanted a villain who wasn't simply evil, but one who represented a coherent, if extreme, political viewpoint. Flag-Smasher was designed to challenge Captain America not just on a physical level, but on a fundamental, philosophical one. Is patriotism inherently a force for division? Is a world without borders a utopian dream or a path to chaos? These were the questions Gruenwald explored through the character's violent crusade. The name of their organization, ULTIMATUM (Underground Liberated Totally Integrated Mobile Army To Unite Mankind), further emphasized their grandiose and militant ambitions.
In-Universe Origin Story
The origin of the Flag-Smashers differs significantly between the prime comic continuity and their adaptation in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, reflecting the different thematic concerns of each medium.
Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)
The original and most prominent Flag-Smasher was Karl Morgenthau, the son of a wealthy and influential Swiss diplomat. Karl grew up in privilege, traveling the world with his father. This global upbringing exposed him to diverse cultures but also fostered a deep-seated resentment for the concept of nationalism, which he viewed as the root cause of global conflict and inequality. His radicalization was cemented when his father was tragically trampled to death during a riot at a Latverian embassy. Karl blamed the concept of nationalistic fervor for this senseless violence. Using his vast inheritance, he decided to dedicate his life to eradicating nationalism through force. He adopted the masked identity of the Flag-Smasher and founded the terrorist organization ULTIMATUM. His core philosophy was simple and absolute: humanity could only achieve peace and unity once all national borders, flags, and symbols of patriotic identity were destroyed. His goal was a single, borderless world government and a unified global culture. This immediately put him on a collision course with Captain America (Steve Rogers), the living symbol of American patriotism. Their first confrontation occurred when Flag-Smasher hijacked a commercial airliner, demanding the surrender of Captain America. This began a long and bitter rivalry, with Captain America consistently thwarting Flag-Smasher's large-scale terrorist plots, which included attempts to destabilize global financial markets, assassinate political leaders, and even use an electromagnetic pulse to erase all national data from the world's computers. Over the years, Morgenthau's crusade grew more extreme, and he became a persistent thorn in the side of not only Captain America but also other heroes like the Punisher and Moon Knight. His single-minded fanaticism defined the Flag-Smasher identity for decades.
Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)
In the MCU, the Flag-Smashers are introduced in the Disney+ series The Falcon and the Winter Soldier. The concept is completely reimagined, shifting from a single ideologue to a revolutionary movement with a more sympathetic, albeit still violent, cause. The leader is Karli Morgenthau, a young woman who, along with her followers, was a victim of the Blip. During the five years when half of all life vanished, global borders effectively dissolved as humanity united to survive. People moved freely, finding new homes and communities. When the vanished half of the population returned, the newly formed Global Repatriation Council (GRC) was tasked with restoring the old world order. This process created millions of refugees, as people who had settled in new places during the Blip were suddenly evicted and forced into squalid resettlement camps to make way for the returning population. Karli and her core group, who would become the Flag-Smashers, felt betrayed. They had experienced a borderless world and believed it was better. Their slogan, “One World, One People,” became a rallying cry for all those displaced by the GRC. Their fight began as a grassroots movement to provide aid and resources to the refugee camps the GRC ignored. Their methods escalated dramatically when they stole a recreated version of the super-soldier_serum from the Power Broker. Empowered with enhanced strength, speed, and durability, Karli and her followers began a series of highly public and violent attacks to force the GRC to halt its resettlement programs and change its policies. While their goals were rooted in a desire for justice for the displaced, their willingness to kill innocents to achieve those goals branded them as terrorists in the eyes of the world, leading to their conflict with Sam Wilson and Bucky Barnes. The MCU's Flag-Smashers are portrayed not as privileged ideologues, but as disenfranchised and desperate people pushed to extremism by a global crisis.
Part 3: Mandate, Structure & Key Members
The operational philosophy, structure, and membership of the Flag-Smashers vary dramatically between their comic and cinematic portrayals.
Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)
- Mandate & Ideology: The core mandate of the 616 Flag-Smasher is the total abolition of nationalism through any means necessary, primarily terrorism. Their philosophy is uncompromisingly anarchist and globalist. They believe that concepts like patriotism, national sovereignty, and cultural identity are artificial constructs that only serve to divide humanity and incite conflict. Their ideal world is one with no borders, no flags, and a single, unified government and language. This ideology is absolute, and they show no hesitation in using violence against civilians and infrastructure to promote their message of “anti-patriotism.”
- Structure:
- Leadership: The organization is highly centralized under the command of the reigning Flag-Smasher. For most of its history, this was Karl Morgenthau. He was the chief strategist, ideologue, and field commander.
- Organization: The primary group is ULTIMATUM. They operate in a classic terrorist cell structure, with sleeper agents and operational teams spread across the globe. ULTIMATUM provides Flag-Smasher with soldiers (known as “Rosters”), advanced weaponry, technology, and financial resources. Morgenthau's personal wealth initially funded the entire operation.
- Recruitment: ULTIMATUM recruits disillusioned individuals from various backgrounds who are sympathetic to its anti-nationalist cause.
- Key Members & Resources:
- Karl Morgenthau: The original Flag-Smasher. A brilliant strategist and propagandist. He is a master of several martial arts and an expert in wielding various weapons, most notably a spiked mace. He does not possess any superhuman powers.
- Guy Thierrault: A Canadian agent of ULTIMATUM who briefly took up the mantle of Flag-Smasher after Morgenthau was believed to be dead. He was far less charismatic and effective, eventually being defeated by Captain America and Deadpool.
- ULTIMATUM Rosters: The faceless, uniformed soldiers of the organization. They are well-trained and fanatically loyal to the cause.
- Technology: ULTIMATUM has access to significant technological resources, including advanced communication systems, aircraft (such as their “Sky-Shark”), and sophisticated weaponry.
Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)
- Mandate & Ideology: The MCU Flag-Smashers' mandate is born from the post-Blip refugee crisis. Their goal is to stop the forced relocation of displaced people and ensure that the aid and resources are distributed fairly, not just to those who returned. Their slogan “One World, One People” is less about destroying cultural identity and more about demanding equal treatment for all people, regardless of their country of origin. Their ideology is presented as a tragic perversion of a noble goal; they fight for the forgotten, but their methods become increasingly indefensible as their desperation grows.
- Structure:
- Leadership: The group is led by the charismatic and determined Karli Morgenthau. While she is the clear leader, the group operates more like a close-knit family or revolutionary cell, with all core members deeply loyal to each other and the cause.
- Organization: They are a decentralized, mobile network of activists and militants. They use a QR code system and a mobile app to communicate with a global network of sympathizers who provide them with shelter, supplies, and intelligence. They are not a massive army like ULTIMATUM, but a small, highly effective strike team.
- Key Members & Abilities:
- Karli Morgenthau: The leader and heart of the movement. After taking the Super-Soldier Serum, she possesses enhanced strength, durability, and agility on par with Captain America and the Winter Soldier.
- Dovich: One of Karli's most loyal lieutenants, also a super-soldier.
- Gigi, DeeDee, Lennox, Matias: Other core members of Karli's cell, all of whom are super-soldiers. They share a deep bond forged from their shared hardship and commitment to the cause.
- Powers: The defining trait of the MCU Flag-Smashers is that the entire core group is enhanced by the Super-Soldier Serum. This makes them a formidable physical threat, capable of fighting established heroes like Sam Wilson, Bucky Barnes, and even John Walker to a standstill. Their powers are their primary resource, as they lack the financial backing or advanced tech of their comic book counterparts.
Part 4: Key Relationships & Network
Arch-Enemies
Captain America (Steve Rogers, Sam Wilson, and John Walker)
The most defining relationship for the Flag-Smashers, in any universe, is their antagonistic one with Captain America. It is a conflict of pure ideology.
- Earth-616 (vs. Steve Rogers): Steve Rogers represents the American Dream and the belief that patriotism can be a force for good. Karl Morgenthau sees this as a dangerous illusion. Their battles are a physical debate over the soul of global politics. Rogers often expresses sympathy for Morgenthau's desire for a better world but utterly condemns his violent, terroristic methods. This dynamic was further explored when John Walker became Captain America; Walker's more brutal and nationalistic approach provided a stark contrast, highlighting the nuances of Steve's own patriotism.
- MCU (vs. Sam Wilson & Bucky Barnes): The conflict is more personal and nuanced. Sam Wilson, having experienced systemic injustice himself, genuinely empathizes with Karli's goals and the plight of the people she represents. He repeatedly tries to reason with her, believing her cause is just even if her methods are wrong. This creates a powerful tension, as Sam must fight someone whose motivations he understands. The conflict ultimately pushes Sam to evolve, not just becoming the new Captain America, but becoming a new kind of Captain America—one who uses his platform to challenge governments and advocate for the powerless, directly addressing the issues the Flag-Smashers raised.
Baron Zemo
- Earth-616: While they have clashed, their relationship is less pronounced. Zemo is an aristocrat and a nationalist (for his own twisted vision of it), putting him at odds with Flag-Smasher's goals.
- MCU: Zemo's role is far more significant. He harbors a pathological hatred for super-soldiers and symbols, viewing them as a path to supremacy and destruction. He agrees to help Sam and Bucky track the Flag-Smashers, but his ultimate goal is to destroy the serum and its recipients. He sees Karli and her followers as a disease that must be eradicated, a belief he acts upon by systematically murdering the captured Flag-Smashers at the end of the series. He is their ideological executioner.
Affiliations
- ULTIMATUM (Earth-616): This is the Flag-Smasher's organization. He is not a member; he is its creator and supreme leader. The organization is an extension of his will.
- The Power Broker's Network (MCU): The Flag-Smashers have a transactional and ultimately hostile relationship with the Power Broker, revealed to be Sharon Carter. She funded the recreation of the Super-Soldier Serum and initially used Karli's group. When they stole the serum and went rogue with their own agenda, they became her enemies. She hunts them throughout the series, seeking to reclaim her “property” and eliminate them as a threat to her operations in Madripoor.
Part 5: Iconic Events & Storylines
The Captain Saga (Captain America #332-350, 1987-1989)
During the period when Steve Rogers resigned as Captain America and the U.S. government appointed John Walker to the role, Flag-Smasher and ULTIMATUM remained a significant threat. This storyline was crucial as it contrasted the two Captains' methods. When ULTIMATUM took hostages, Walker's more aggressive and violent tactics were on full display. This arc highlighted how a different man under the mask responded to Flag-Smasher's extremist ideology, often with less patience and more brute force than Steve Rogers, forcing readers to question what the mantle of Captain America truly represented.
Acts of Vengeance (1989-1990)
In this major crossover event, Loki organized a cabal of master villains to orchestrate a “great game” where they would send heroes' lesser-known enemies against them to catch them off guard. As part of this, Flag-Smasher was dispatched to fight the Punisher. This was a fascinating matchup, pitting a political terrorist against an apolitical, methodical killer. The Punisher had no interest in Flag-Smasher's anti-nationalist speeches; he simply saw a criminal to be punished. Their clash in The Punisher Vol. 2 #28-29 was brutal and grounded, a stark departure from Flag-Smasher's more philosophical battles with Captain America.
The Death of Flag-Smasher (Deadpool Vol. 4 #4-5, 2013)
The end for the original Flag-Smasher, Karl Morgenthau, came in an unexpectedly ignominious way. During a confrontation with Deadpool, who was working as a hero-for-hire, Flag-Smasher was killed. The context was almost darkly comedic: Morgenthau was not defeated in a grand ideological battle, but rather impaled by a piece of equipment from the vigilante Domino's flying base, which Deadpool had nicknamed the “Dead-Pool.” His successor, Guy Thierrault, would later be killed by another Deadpool while working for Hydra Supreme during the Secret Empire event.
The Falcon and the Winter Soldier (2021)
This series is the definitive story for the MCU version of the Flag-Smashers and their only appearance to date. The entire six-episode arc chronicles their rise and fall.
- The Premise: The Flag-Smashers, led by Karli Morgenthau, steal twenty vials of Super-Soldier Serum and begin a campaign of terror across Europe to disrupt the GRC's operations.
- Their Arc: They are pursued by Sam Wilson and Bucky Barnes, who are torn between stopping their violence and understanding their cause. The group's actions escalate from smuggling medicine to bombing a GRC building, costing innocent lives and hardening public opinion against them. Karli's personal journey is central; she becomes increasingly radicalized, believing that violence is the only language the powerful will understand.
- Climax and Aftermath: The final confrontation takes place in New York City, where the Flag-Smashers attempt to assassinate the GRC senators during a public vote. They are foiled by the combined efforts of Sam (now officially Captain America), Bucky, and a disillusioned John Walker. Karli is shot and killed by Sharon Carter (the Power Broker). The surviving members are apprehended, only to be assassinated in their prison transport by Baron Zemo's loyal butler, wiping out the super-powered core of the organization. However, their legacy lives on, as Sam Wilson uses his new platform as Captain America to deliver a powerful speech, forcing the GRC to acknowledge the validity of the Flag-Smashers' grievances and to change their policies, proving Karli's movement ultimately had a lasting impact.
Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions
- Earth-1610 (Ultimate Universe): While a specific “Flag-Smasher” character is not prominent, the organization ULTIMATUM plays a significant role in this reality. Here, it is not a political terrorist group but a covert black-ops force. They are responsible for kidnapping and experimenting on individuals to create super-soldiers for the highest bidder, acting as a major antagonist in the Ultimate Comics: X-Men series. This version is far more of a corporate/military threat than an ideological one.
- Earth-TRN521 (Marvel: Avengers Alliance): The video game Marvel: Avengers Alliance featured its own version of Flag-Smasher and ULTIMATUM. The character was a boss in the game, and his organization, ULTIMATUM, was one of the many villainous factions that the agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. had to contend with.
- Life-Model Decoy: At one point, S.H.I.E.L.D. created an LMD (Life-Model Decoy) of Karl Morgenthau. This LMD was programmed with all of Morgenthau's memories and ideology and was used by Thunderbolt Ross to lead a new version of ULTIMATUM that he could control. This LMD was eventually “killed” by Deadpool.