flag_smashers

Flag Smashers

  • Core Identity: The Flag-Smasher is an anti-nationalist revolutionary, operating as both a singular ideologue and the leader of a global movement, dedicated to the violent dissolution of all national borders and patriotic symbols to forge a unified world government.
  • Key Takeaways:
  • Role in the Universe: The Flag-Smasher serves as an ideological arch-nemesis to Captain America, embodying the direct antithesis of his patriotic ideals. While Captain America fights for the “American Dream,” the Flag-Smasher seeks to dismantle the very concept of “America” and all other nations.
  • Primary Impact: Their primary impact lies in forcing heroes and audiences to confront uncomfortable questions about nationalism, globalism, and the consequences of geopolitical events. They are not villains seeking wealth or power, but extremists fighting for a twisted utopian vision, making them a complex and compelling threat.
  • Key Incarnations: The core difference between the comic and MCU versions lies in their origin and scale. In the comics (earth-616), the Flag-Smasher is primarily Karl Morgenthau, a lone, wealthy diplomat's son who uses terrorism to promote his philosophy. In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, the Flag Smashers are a decentralized group of super-powered refugees led by Karli Morgenthau, radicalized by post-Blip displacement.

The original Flag-Smasher first appeared in Captain America #312 in December 1985. He was created by writer Mark Gruenwald and artist Paul Neary. Gruenwald's legendary run on Captain America was known for its deep exploration of political and social themes, often using villains to represent complex, real-world ideologies. Flag-Smasher was conceived as the ultimate ideological opposite for Captain America. At a time of heightened Cold War tensions and fierce patriotism, a character who saw all nationalism as a poison was a provocative and timely antagonist. Gruenwald envisioned Flag-Smasher not as a simple supervillain, but as a political terrorist with a coherent, albeit extreme, philosophy. His goal was to create a foe who couldn't simply be punched into submission, but one whose ideas challenged the very foundation of Steve Rogers' identity. The name “Flag-Smasher” itself is a blunt and effective mission statement, immediately establishing his anti-patriotic agenda. His creation reflected a growing global consciousness and a critique of the jingoism prevalent in the 1980s, making him a more intellectually challenging foe than many of Captain America's contemporary rogues.

In-Universe Origin Story

The origin of the Flag-Smasher identity is radically different between the two primary Marvel universes, reflecting the distinct political and social concerns of their respective eras.

Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)

The one and only original Flag-Smasher in the prime comic universe is Karl Morgenthau. Born in Bern, Switzerland, he was the son of a wealthy and influential diplomat. Karl grew up traveling the world, witnessing firsthand the strife, conflict, and death caused by nationalistic disputes. His perspective was tragically solidified when his father was trampled to death during a riot at a Latverian embassy. This event shattered Karl's worldview, leading him to believe that the very concept of nations and borders was the root of all human suffering. Using his considerable inheritance, Morgenthau dedicated his life to the violent eradication of nationalism. He adopted the moniker “Flag-Smasher” and embarked on a global campaign of terrorism. Unlike many villains, his goal was not personal enrichment or world domination in the traditional sense. Instead, he sought to achieve “world peace” through anarchy and the destruction of national symbols. He believed that if he could destroy symbols of patriotism—flags, monuments, and national heroes like Captain America—he could break the psychological hold of nationalism on humanity. His initial campaigns involved hijacking airplanes, taking hostages at the New York Stock Exchange, and attempting to assassinate Steve Rogers. He was a highly skilled martial artist, strategist, and propagandist, but possessed no superhuman abilities. To amplify his efforts, he founded the terrorist organization U.L.T.I.M.A.T.U.M. (Underground Liberated Totally Integrated Mobile Army To Unite Mankind). This organization provided him with the soldiers and resources to carry out larger-scale attacks across the globe. For years, he was a persistent thorn in Captain America's side, their battles being as much about philosophy as they were physical.

Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)

The MCU's interpretation, featured in the Disney+ series The Falcon and the Winter Soldier, dramatically reimagines the concept. The Flag Smashers are not a singular person but a well-organized anarchist cell, and their leader is Karli Morgenthau, a young woman whose motivations are born from a specific, catastrophic global event: The Blip. During the five years when half of all life vanished, humanity came together. National borders became porous as governments cooperated to manage the crisis. Refugees were welcomed, and a sense of global unity emerged out of shared trauma. When the Avengers brought everyone back, this fragile new world was shattered. The pre-Blip borders were re-established, and millions of people who had found new homes during the five-year gap were suddenly displaced, labeled as refugees, and pushed into squalid resettlement camps managed by the newly formed Global Repatriation Council (GRC). Karli Morgenthau was one of these displaced individuals. Having lost her family and home, she and others like her felt betrayed by the world's return to the “old ways.” They came to believe that life was better during the Blip's era of borderless cooperation. Radicalized by the GRC's brutal and bureaucratic indifference, Karli and her followers formed the Flag Smashers. Their slogan, “One World, One People,” was a call to tear down the resurrected borders and return to the unity of the Blip. Their methods were escalated dramatically when they stole a recreated version of the Super-Soldier Serum from the Power Broker. Karli and her core followers imbued themselves with superhuman strength, durability, and agility, allowing them to overpower GRC authorities and carry out sophisticated acts of terrorism. Their goal was to halt the GRC's “Patriot Act,” which would force the repatriation of millions, and to redistribute hoarded resources to the displaced. This adaptation shifted the Flag Smashers from a wealthy, philosophical terrorist to a group of desperate, super-powered refugees fighting against a system they believed had abandoned them, making their motivations far more sympathetic and directly tied to the central conflicts of the MCU's Phase Four.

The operational philosophy and structure of the Flag Smashers differ significantly between the comics and the MCU, reflecting their different origins and the nature of the threats they pose.

Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)

The comic book Flag-Smasher is defined by his singular, unwavering ideology and his use of conventional, albeit large-scale, terrorism.

  • Ideology:
  • Anti-Nationalism: Morgenthau's philosophy is a pure and absolute form of anti-nationalism. He views all forms of patriotism, national pride, and border division as primitive constructs that inevitably lead to war, xenophobia, and inequality.
  • Forced Globalism: His endgame is a unified world government where humanity is a single, borderless populace. However, he believes this cannot be achieved through diplomacy or evolution, but only by violently “smashing” the existing world order. He is an anarchist in method but a totalitarian in his ultimate goal.
  • Symbolic Warfare: A key part of his doctrine is the destruction of symbols. He believes that if he can destroy flags, monuments, and patriotic heroes, he can break the psychological power of nationalism. This is why Captain America is not just an obstacle but his primary target, as Rogers is the living embodiment of a national ideal.
  • Methods and Equipment:
  • Terrorism: Flag-Smasher employs classic terrorist tactics: bombings, hijackings, assassinations, and hostage-taking to spread fear and destabilize governments.
  • Propaganda: He is an expert propagandist, using pirate radio broadcasts and later the internet to spread his message and recruit followers to his cause.
  • Personal Combat: Morgenthau is a formidable hand-to-hand combatant, trained in multiple martial arts. He is at peak human physical condition.
  • Advanced Weaponry: He uses a variety of non-superhuman gadgets and weapons, including:
    • Spiked Mace: His signature weapon, a large, intimidating mace used for close-quarters combat.
    • Flame-Throwing Pistol: A sidearm capable of projecting fire.
    • Jet-Propelled Skis: A personal transport device allowing for high-speed travel over snow and water.
    • Force-Field Shielding: A defensive technology capable of deflecting bullets and energy blasts.
    • Teleportation Device: In later appearances, he acquired teleportation technology, significantly increasing his mobility.
  • Key Members & Organization (U.L.T.I.M.A.T.U.M.):
  • Karl Morgenthau: The undisputed founder, leader, and chief ideologue.
  • U.L.T.I.M.A.T.U.M. Soldiers: A vast network of loyal, well-trained soldiers who share his anti-nationalist beliefs. They wear distinctive purple and orange uniforms and operate in cells across the world. They function as his private army, carrying out attacks and logistical operations.

Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)

The MCU's Flag Smashers are a more grassroots, technologically savvy, and physically powerful organization.

  • Ideology:
  • Post-Blip Restorationism: Their core belief is that the world was a better, more unified place during the five years of The Blip. Their slogan, “One World, One People,” is a direct call to return to that borderless state.
  • Anti-Repatriation: Their primary enemy is the Global Repatriation Council (GRC) and its policies. They see the re-establishment of borders and the forced relocation of millions of people as a profound injustice and a betrayal of the unity forged in tragedy.
  • Sympathetic Extremism: While their methods are violent and classified as terrorism, their motivations are rooted in a genuine and understandable grievance. They fight for the displaced and disenfranchised, giving their cause a sympathetic dimension that Karl Morgenthau's purely philosophical crusade lacks. Karli often expresses regret for the violence she must commit, viewing it as a necessary evil.
  • Methods and Abilities:
  • Super-Soldier Powers: The core members of the group are empowered by the Super-Soldier Serum, granting them superhuman strength, speed, stamina, and durability on par with Captain America and the Winter Soldier. This makes even a small cell a formidable physical threat.
  • Guerilla Tactics: They operate as a decentralized network, using encrypted apps and grassroots support to move covertly across Europe. They specialize in flash mob-style attacks, ambushes, and supply-chain disruptions.
  • Digital Coordination: The Flag Smashers leverage modern technology to organize their global movement, recruit new members, and plan their attacks, making them a distinctly 21st-century threat.
  • Public Support: Unlike the comic version, the MCU Flag Smashers enjoy a significant degree of public support from the millions of people living in GRC resettlement camps, who view them as heroes.
  • Key Members:
  • Karli Morgenthau: The charismatic and ruthless leader. She serves as the group's heart and strategist.
  • Dovich: One of Karli's most loyal lieutenants, a physically imposing super-soldier.
  • Gigi: A key member of the inner circle.
  • DeeDee: Another loyal super-soldier within the group.
  • Lennox: An early member who is killed by the group as a show of force.
  • Matias: A loyal follower and pilot for the group.
  • The Power Broker (Sharon Carter): While not a member, Sharon Carter was their original benefactor, providing them with the serum before they betrayed her.

As an antagonist organization, the Flag Smashers' “alliances” are often temporary, opportunistic, or based on a master-servant dynamic. In Earth-616, Flag-Smasher's primary “allies” are the members of his own organization, U.L.T.I.M.A.T.U.M. He has also entered into temporary alliances of convenience with other villains when their goals align against a common enemy, such as Baron Zemo during “The Bloodstone Hunt,” though these partnerships are always fraught with mistrust and betrayal. In the MCU, the Flag Smashers' most significant early ally was the Power Broker. She provided them with the resources and the Super-Soldier Serum they needed to begin their crusade. However, this was purely a business transaction, and when Karli and her crew stole the remaining vials and went into business for themselves, the Power Broker became their sworn enemy. Their truest allies are the network of unnamed civilians in the GRC camps who provide them with shelter, food, and intelligence, forming a global support system.

  • Captain America (Steve Rogers & Sam Wilson): In both universes, Captain America is the ultimate and defining enemy of the Flag-Smasher.
    • In Earth-616, the conflict with Steve Rogers is purely ideological. Flag-Smasher sees Captain America as the ultimate symbol of nationalism, a jingoistic relic that must be destroyed for the world to unite. Rogers, in turn, sees Flag-Smasher as a dangerous terrorist whose violent methods betray any noble intentions he might profess.
    • In the MCU, the dynamic with Sam Wilson is more nuanced. Sam, as a Black man grappling with the complex legacy of the shield, can sympathize with Karli's feeling of being abandoned and voiceless. He agrees with her ends—a more just and unified world—but vehemently disagrees with her violent means. Their conflict is a tragic one, as Sam repeatedly tries to reason with her, seeing a reflection of a just cause twisted by pain and anger.
    • In Earth-616, as Captain America and later U.S. Agent, John Walker has fought Flag-Smasher on numerous occasions. Walker's own brand of aggressive, uncompromising patriotism makes him an even more direct ideological foil for Morgenthau than Steve Rogers.
    • In the MCU, Walker's conflict with the Flag Smashers is intensely personal. As the new Captain America, he is tasked with stopping them, but his insecurity and aggression lead to disaster. The Flag Smashers are responsible for the death of his partner, Lemar Hoskins (Battlestar), which triggers Walker to publicly execute one of their members, an act that costs him the shield and title of Captain America.
  • Deadpool: In the comics, Flag-Smasher developed a particularly bizarre and violent rivalry with Deadpool. After Morgenthau was seemingly assassinated by Domino, he was resurrected by HYDRA but suffered brain damage that made him more erratic. He was later defeated and seemingly killed by Deadpool, who took over his U.L.T.I.M.A.T.U.M. organization for a brief, chaotic period.
  • U.L.T.I.M.A.T.U.M. (Earth-616): This is Flag-Smasher's personal terrorist organization, which he founded and led. It is the primary vehicle for his war against nationalism.
  • Roxxon Energy Corporation (Earth-616): In a strange turn of events, Karl Morgenthau once took on the identity of “the Under-Minister of Roxxon” for Rumekistan, a country run by the corrupt corporation. This was a significant, if temporary, deviation from his anti-nationalist stance, suggesting a period of ideological compromise or a long-term strategic gambit.
  • Global Repatriation Council (MCU): While not an affiliation, the GRC is the organization that defines the Flag Smashers' existence. Their entire crusade is a direct reaction to the GRC's policies and actions.

The Bloodstone Hunt (Captain America #357-362)

This classic Mark Gruenwald storyline saw Flag-Smasher in a high-stakes race against Captain America and Baron Zemo to collect the fragments of the mystical Bloodstone. Flag-Smasher's goal was to use the stone's life-extending powers to become immortal, ensuring his war against nationalism could continue forever. The story forced Captain America into an uneasy alliance with Zemo to stop Morgenthau. It was a perfect showcase of Flag-Smasher's ambition and his role as a major threat, operating on the same level as one of Cap's most infamous villains. It also highlighted his pragmatism, as he was willing to pursue supernatural means to achieve his political ends.

Civil War (2006-2007)

During the first Superhuman Civil War, Flag-Smasher's role was minor but significant. He was among the many villains apprehended by the new Thunderbolts, led by Baron Zemo. Rather than being imprisoned, he and other villains were offered a deal: join the Thunderbolts army to hunt down unregistered heroes in exchange for amnesty. This demonstrated how the Superhuman Registration Act blurred the lines between hero and villain, forcing enemies into bizarre alliances. Flag-Smasher's participation, however reluctant, showed his willingness to compromise his ideals for self-preservation.

The Gauntlet and the Death of Flag-Smasher (Deadpool Vol. 2)

Flag-Smasher's path took a darker and more violent turn when he was seemingly killed by Domino, only to be resurrected by HYDRA scientists. Suffering from the flawed resurrection, he became more unhinged. He later came into direct conflict with Deadpool. The Merc with a Mouth ultimately defeated Morgenthau in a brutal battle in London, seemingly killing him for good by impaling him on his own flag-themed staff. Deadpool then briefly and hilariously took control of U.L.T.I.M.A.T.U.M. before abandoning it. This storyline served as the apparent end for the original Flag-Smasher.

The Falcon and the Winter Soldier (MCU)

This series is the definitive and singular storyline for the MCU's Flag Smashers. The entire six-episode arc chronicles their rise and fall. The story follows their campaign across Central and Eastern Europe, from stealing medical supplies in Switzerland to bombing a GRC building in Lithuania. It explores Karli Morgenthau's descent from a desperate idealist into a hardened revolutionary willing to kill innocents for her cause. Her arc is central to Sam Wilson's journey to becoming Captain America, as he must defeat her not just physically, but ideologically, by offering a better path forward. The series culminates in a massive attack in New York City, where Karli is ultimately shot and killed by Sharon Carter (the Power Broker) and her remaining followers are apprehended, only to be assassinated by Zemo's butler.

  • Guy Thierrault (Earth-616): Following Karl Morgenthau's death at the hands of Deadpool, the mantle of Flag-Smasher was taken up by a new Canadian operative named Guy Thierrault. As part of a new U.L.T.I.M.A.T.U.M. cell, he attacked a pet show in New York, only to be swiftly and humiliatingly defeated by Sam Wilson, the new Captain America. This version was portrayed as far less competent and ideologically driven than his predecessor, serving more as a low-level threat to establish Sam's capabilities in the role.
  • LMD Flag-Smasher (Earth-616): During the Secret Empire event, an LMD (Life Model Decoy) of the original Karl Morgenthau Flag-Smasher was created by HYDRA. This version served the HYDRA-aligned Steve Rogers. This was a brief appearance, a mere echo of the original character co-opted by a fascist regime—the very thing Morgenthau would have despised.
  • Marvel's Avengers (Video Game): While the Flag Smashers as an organization do not appear, the game's central villains, A.I.M. (Advanced Idea Mechanics), share some ideological similarities. Led by George Tarleton (MODOK), A.I.M. seeks to impose a new world order under the guise of “science” and “safety,” viewing superheroes and independent nations as chaotic elements that must be controlled or eliminated. This reflects Flag-Smasher's desire for a unified world, albeit through a corporatocratic-scientific dictatorship rather than anti-nationalist anarchy.

1)
The name “Morgenthau” is likely a reference to Henry Morgenthau Jr., the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury during World War II, or his father, Henry Morgenthau Sr., an ambassador. This historical tie lends a sense of diplomatic and political weight to the character's background.
2)
In the comics, Karl Morgenthau is proficient in the international language of Esperanto, which he believed should be the universal language of his new world order. This small detail adds significant depth to his commitment to global unity.
3)
The MCU's decision to make Karli Morgenthau a young woman and a refugee was a deliberate choice to modernize the concept and tie it into contemporary global issues of displacement and the politics of immigration, making her a more relatable and tragic figure than her comic book counterpart.
4)
Mark Gruenwald, the creator of the original Flag-Smasher, had his ashes mixed into the ink of the first printing of the trade paperback collection of Squadron Supreme, making him literally part of the comics.
5)
The MCU Flag Smashers' symbol, a handprint over a globe, is a powerful visual that communicates their goal of a unified humanity leaving its mark on the world, free from national divisions.
6)
Despite his intense hatred for Captain America as a symbol, the comic book Flag-Smasher has at times expressed a grudging respect for Steve Rogers the man, acknowledging his integrity even as he fights to destroy everything he stands for.
7)
The final scene of The Falcon and the Winter Soldier, where a senator refers to the slain Flag Smashers as “terrorists” only for Sam Wilson to correct him, stating they were “people” and that their cause must be understood, is the culmination of the ideological struggle between Captain America and the Flag Smasher concept.
8)
First Appearance: Captain America #312 (Dec 1985). Creators: Mark Gruenwald, Paul Neary.
9)
MCU First Appearance: The Falcon and the Winter Soldier Episode 1: “New World Order” (Mar 2021).