Secret Wars (2015)
Part 1: The Dossier: An At-a-Glance Summary
- In one bolded sentence, Secret Wars was the cataclysmic culmination of the Marvel Multiverse's collapse, an epic storyline where Doctor Doom saved remnants of reality by forging them into a single patchwork planet, Battleworld, which he ruled as a god.
- Key Takeaways:
- Role in the Universe: Secret Wars served as a “reset button” for the Marvel publishing line, concluding the long-running narratives of the existing Earth-616 and Ultimate Universe (Earth-1610). It ended the Multiverse as it was known and rebooted it into a new, singular “Prime Earth.”
- Primary Impact: The event's most significant influence was the formal integration of key characters from other realities, most notably Miles Morales (Spider-Man), into the main Marvel continuity. It also resolved the long-standing conflict between Reed Richards and Doctor Doom and set the stage for the “All-New, All-Different Marvel” publishing initiative.
- Comic vs. MCU: As of now, Secret Wars (2015) is a comics-only event. The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is building towards an adaptation, titled Avengers: Secret Wars, but it will likely draw inspiration from both the 1984 and 2015 comic events, focusing on the multiversal conflict introduced in productions like Loki and doctor_strange_in_the_multiverse_of_madness.
Part 2: Origin and Evolution
Publication History and Creation
Secret Wars (2015) was not a standalone event but the meticulously planned climax of writer Jonathan Hickman's multi-year tenure on Marvel's flagship titles. The seeds were sown as early as 2012, primarily across his epic runs on avengers and new_avengers. Hickman introduced the central concept of Incursions—events where two parallel Earths would collide, destroying both universes unless one Earth was destroyed first. This created an impossible moral dilemma that drove the narrative forward. The main Secret Wars limited series, consisting of nine issues (originally planned for eight), was published from May 2015 to January 2016. It was written by Jonathan Hickman with breathtakingly detailed art by Esad Ribić and colors by Ive Svorcina. The event was a massive commercial and critical success, celebrated for its ambitious scope, complex character work, and satisfying conclusion to years of storytelling. The event's title intentionally homages the original 1984 //Secret Wars// series, but the similarities are largely thematic. While the original was a more straightforward tale of heroes and villains forced to fight on a planet called Battleworld, the 2015 version was a deep, metaphysical exploration of creation, destruction, and the nature of godhood, using the “Battleworld” concept as its foundation. The event was supported by dozens of tie-in miniseries, each exploring one of the various domains of the new Battleworld, allowing creators to tell stories in unique, self-contained alternate realities like old_man_logan, age_of_apocalypse, and Marvel Zombies.
In-Universe Origin Story
Earth-616 (Prime Comic Universe)
The origin of Secret Wars is the story of the death of everything. The phenomenon known as the Incursions was revealed to be a multiversal cataclysm orchestrated by the enigmatic, god-like beings known as the Beyonders. Their grand experiment involved the simultaneous death of every reality. The “early death” of one universe caused a chain reaction, with Earth being the focal point for these collisions. For years, the illuminati—a secret cabal of Earth-616's greatest minds including Reed Richards, Doctor Strange, Black Panther, Tony Stark, Namor, and Black Bolt—fought a desperate, soul-crushing war in the shadows. They built weapons and made impossible choices, destroying uninhabited and later inhabited Earths to save their own universe, an act that fractured their alliances and morality. Their efforts were ultimately futile. The number of remaining universes dwindled from thousands to less than two dozen. As the final Incursion approached—the collision between the last two surviving universes, Earth-616 and the Ultimate Universe (Earth-1610)—all hope seemed lost. The heroes of both worlds prepared for a final, desperate battle. However, another plan had been set in motion. Doctor Doom, having discovered the source of the Incursions, worked with Doctor Strange and the Molecule Man (Owen Reece) to confront the Beyonders directly. They succeeded in a monumental gambit: they killed the Beyonders and Doom, with Reece's help, absorbed their nigh-omnipotent power. As the Multiverse collapsed into nothingness, Doom used this stolen power to seize the remaining fragments of dozens of dead realities. He stitched them together into a single, massive planet: Battleworld. With reality destroyed, Doom became its savior and ruler, God Emperor Doom. He rewrote the memories of its inhabitants, who believed the world had always existed this way, with him as their eternal, divine protector. A small handful of heroes from Earth-616 and the villainous Cabal, who had survived the final Incursion aboard specially designed “life rafts,” emerged onto this new world eight years later, remembering the universe that was and posing the only threat to Doom's absolute dominion.
Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU)
The 2015 Secret Wars event has not occurred in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. However, the MCU is actively laying the groundwork for a future adaptation, with the sixth Avengers film officially titled Avengers: Secret Wars, slated for release in the future. The MCU's version will likely be a unique amalgamation of both the 1984 and 2015 comic events. Key concepts have already been introduced:
- The Multiverse: Formally established in the Loki Disney+ series, which introduced the concept of variants and a timeline-pruning organization (the TVA). It was further explored in spider-man_no_way_home and doctor_strange_in_the_multiverse_of_madness.
- Incursions: The central premise of the comic storyline was explicitly named and defined in Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness. It was described as a catastrophic event where the boundary between two universes erodes, causing them to collide and annihilate one another. The film showed the disastrous effects on a reality ruined by an Incursion caused by one of Doctor Strange's variants.
- Key Characters: The Multiverse Saga has positioned Kang the Conqueror and his variants as the primary multiversal threat, suggesting he may fill the role of the Beyonders or even God Emperor Doom in the eventual adaptation. The introduction of the Fantastic Four to the MCU will also be critical, as Reed Richards and Doctor Doom are the central protagonists of the comic's narrative.
It is highly probable that the MCU's Secret Wars will be the climax of its “Multiverse Saga,” serving a similar function as the comic event: to resolve multiversal plotlines and potentially streamline the cinematic universe's continuity. The exact plot, however, will be an adaptation tailored for the screen, likely diverging significantly from the source material while retaining its core themes of multiversal collapse and survival.
Part 3: Timeline, Key Turning Points & Aftermath
The narrative of Secret Wars unfolds in a non-linear fashion, beginning with the end of everything and jumping forward eight years.
The Final Incursion
The event begins in media res, during the final moments of the Marvel Multiverse. The heroes of Earth-616 clash with the heroes of the Ultimate Universe (Earth-1610). Nick Fury of 616 leads a S.H.I.E.L.D. Helicarrier assault against the Ultimate's Triskelion, while Iron Man (in a massive Hulkbuster-esque armor) duels a colossal Ultimate Sentinel. Amidst the chaos, a small group of heroes, led by Reed Richards, boards a “life raft” he designed to survive the end of reality. Simultaneously, the Cabal—a ruthless group of villains including Thanos and Namor—boards a similar life raft they had constructed. As the two Earths collide, the Multiverse is extinguished in a flash of white light.
The Reign of God Emperor Doom
The story jumps eight years forward. The “life raft” containing the 616 heroes (including Captain Marvel, Thor (Jane Foster), Star-Lord, Spider-Man (Peter Parker), Cyclops, and Black Panther) opens. They find themselves on Battleworld, a patchwork planet forged from the remnants of over 40 dead realities. This world is ruled with an iron fist by the god-like Victor Von Doom, who is revered by the populace. Key features of Doom's rule include:
- The Thor Corps: A police force composed of various Thors from different realities, all worthy of wielding a Mjolnir-like hammer, who enforce Doom's law.
- Baronage: Each “domain” of Battleworld is ruled by a Baron appointed by and loyal to Doom.
- Sheriff Strange: Doctor Stephen Strange, who assisted Doom in the final moments, serves as his right hand and Sheriff of Agamotto, tasked with investigating crimes. He remembers the old world.
- The Storm Family: In this reality, Susan Storm is Doom's queen, and Franklin and Valeria Richards are his children. The Human Torch is trapped, forced to serve as the “sun” of Battleworld.
Key Turning Points & The Uprising
The arrival of the 616 survivors and the subsequent opening of the Cabal's life raft destabilizes Doom's perfect world.
- The Discovery: The Thor Corps discovers the 616 life raft. When one of the heroes, the Cosmic Ghost Rider from a dead reality, speaks of the Beyonders, Sheriff Strange is forced to kill him to protect Doom's secret origin. This act alerts Strange to the danger the survivors pose.
- The Cabal Unleashed: Thanos and his Cabal are freed and begin a campaign of terror across Battleworld, directly challenging Doom's authority.
- Seeds of Doubt: Strange gathers the 616 heroes and explains the nature of Battleworld. He reveals that Doom has been god for eight years and saved what little of reality he could. This revelation galvanizes the heroes to find a way to restore the true reality.
- The Death of the Sheriff: After teleporting the heroes to safety, Strange confronts Doom. He admits to helping the survivors, stating that while Doom was necessary to save them, Reed Richards would have done it better. Enraged, Doom kills his only friend.
- The Resistance: Led by Valeria Richards, who has grown suspicious of her “father,” a resistance movement begins to form. They discover that the source of Doom's power is the Molecule Man, hidden beneath his castle. Black Panther and Namor find an Infinity Gauntlet from a dead reality and a version of the Marvel Zombies to form an army.
- The Final Battle: Reed Richards and the Maker (the evil Reed Richards of the Ultimate Universe) join forces temporarily. The final confrontation is a massive war across Doomgard. T'Challa wields the Infinity Gauntlet against Doom, buying time. Ben Grimm (The Thing), now a living piece of the Shield wall, fights a Galactus-powered Franklin Richards. The core conflict, however, boils down to what it always has: Reed Richards versus Victor Von Doom.
Aftermath & The New Prime Earth
The final battle is not one of fists, but of ideology and will. Reed and Doom, powered by the Molecule Man, debate who could have done better with the power of a god. Doom finally admits, in a moment of pure ego, that Reed would have done a better job. This confession is all Molecule Man needs to hear. He transfers the Beyonders' power from Doom to Reed. With omnipotence at his command, Reed Richards, alongside his family and the Molecule Man, does not simply restore the old universe. He rebuilds it, better.
- Prime Earth: A new, singular reality is born. It is largely a reconstruction of Earth-616 but with key elements from other universes seamlessly integrated.
- Miles Morales's New Life: As a thank you for a simple act of kindness (giving Molecule Man a hamburger from his pocket), Miles Morales and his entire personal history—including his friends and family—are transplanted into the new Prime Earth, as if they had always been there.
- The Future Foundation: Reed Richards, Sue Storm, their children Franklin and Valeria, and the Molecule Man do not return to Prime Earth. Instead, they venture into the newly reborn multiverse, seeding new realities and exploring creation itself.
- Doctor Doom's Redemption: Victor Von Doom is returned to Latveria. The Molecule Man heals his scarred face, giving him a chance at a new beginning. This leads directly to his attempt at heroism in the Infamous Iron Man series.
- All-New, All-Different Marvel: The conclusion of Secret Wars served as the launchpad for a line-wide relaunch, establishing a new status quo for dozens of characters.
Part 4: Key Players & Factions
God Emperor Doom and His Court
The absolute rulers of Battleworld, centered in Doomgard.
- God Emperor Doom: The omnipotent, multiversal god-king. Victor Von Doom, having stolen the power of the Beyonders, saved the remnants of existence. He rules with a mix of genuine belief in his righteousness and tyrannical control, erasing all memory of the world that came before.
- Sheriff Stephen Strange: Doom's most trusted advisor and the chief lawman of Battleworld. Strange remembers the “Before-Time” and serves Doom out of a pragmatic belief that he was the only one ruthless enough to save anyone. His conscience ultimately leads to his death.
- Queen Susan Storm: The Queen of Doomgard and head of the Future Foundation. It is unclear if she is the original 616 Sue or a construct, but she is utterly loyal to Doom, believing him to be her husband and the father of her children.
- Valeria Richards: Head of the Foundation's science division and Doom's primary problem-solver. She is brilliant, ruthless, and one of the first to begin unraveling the lies of Battleworld, eventually turning against her “father.”
The Survivors of Earth-616
The heroes who survived the final Incursion aboard Reed Richards's life raft. They are the living memory of the lost universe and the primary catalyst for the rebellion.
- Reed Richards (Mister Fantastic): Doom's eternal rival. He is horrified to discover what Doom has built and becomes the central figure in the plan to overthrow him and restore reality.
- T'Challa (Black Panther): King of the dead and a keeper of memories. He wields a Time Gem and later a full Infinity Gauntlet, serving as a key general in the final war.
- Carol Danvers (Captain Marvel): A core member of the survivors who helps lead the rebellion against the Barons of Battleworld.
- Jane Foster (Thor): The new Thor, who discovers the Thor Corps and helps turn many of them against Doom's rule.
The Cabal
The villains who survived aboard their own life raft, led by the Maker. They represent pure chaos and serve as a third faction that destabilizes Doom's control.
- Thanos: The Mad Titan is utterly unimpressed by Doom's godhood, viewing him as a petty usurper. His open defiance of Doom leads to one of the event's most shocking moments: Doom effortlessly tearing out Thanos's spine.
- Namor the Sub-Mariner: His prior actions in destroying other Earths with the Cabal put him at odds with Black Panther, but they eventually forge an uneasy alliance against Doom.
- The Maker (Reed Richards of Earth-1610): The evil, warped version of Reed Richards. He is a pure nihilist who seeks to control or destroy, providing a dark mirror to the 616 Reed.
Part 5: The Domains of Battleworld
Battleworld was a “patchwork planet” composed of different realities, called Domains. Each was ruled by a Baron loyal to Doom. The tie-in series explored these fascinating “what-if” scenarios.
The Kingdom of Manhattan
This domain was composed of the remnants of Earth-616 and Earth-1610. It was unique because its populace was made up of the survivors from the life rafts who had just arrived, meaning they were not subject to Doom's memory-wipes. It became the epicenter of the rebellion.
The Deadlands
A territory south of the great wall known as the Shield, populated entirely by the zombies from the Marvel Zombies universe. Anyone sent to the Shield for punishment was cast into the Deadlands to be devoured.
The Regency
Based on the Amazing Spider-Man: Renew Your Vows storyline, this was a domain where Peter Parker was still married to Mary Jane Watson, and they had a super-powered daughter named Annie. They fought against the tyrannical rule of the Baron Regent.
Greenland
A barbarian-filled land populated by countless versions of the Hulk from the Planet Hulk storyline. Its Baron was a tyrannical version of the Maestro, challenged by a heroic Steve Rogers who fought alongside his dinosaur, Devil Dinosaur.
Part 6: Variants and Alternative Versions
The primary “variant” of Secret Wars (2015) is its own namesake, the original event from 1984. Understanding the first is key to appreciating the evolution of the second.
Secret Wars (1984)
Created by Marvel's then-Editor-in-Chief Jim Shooter, with art by Mike Zeck and Bob Layton, the original Marvel Super Heroes Secret Wars was a much simpler affair. It was primarily created to support a line of toys from Mattel.
- Premise: An immensely powerful cosmic entity, the Beyonder, teleports a large group of Earth's most popular heroes and villains to a planet he created called “Battleworld.” He declares: “I am from beyond! Slay your enemies and all that you desire shall be yours!”
- Conflict: The story is a straightforward, 12-issue brawl between the two factions. It is famous for introducing the black symbiote suit for Spider-Man (which would later become Venom), having Doctor Doom temporarily steal the Beyonder's power, and She-Hulk replacing The Thing on the Fantastic Four.
- Comparison to 2015: The 1984 version is a fun, action-packed story that served as a major event for its time. The 2015 version takes its core concepts—a being of immense power, a planet called Battleworld, and Doctor Doom's ambition—and elevates them into a complex, philosophical, and continuity-altering epic. Where the original was about a fight, the modern version was about the death and rebirth of an entire multiverse.